{"apiVersion":"v1","license":{"name":"CC BY 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","scope":"Normalized factual records. Original source material, photographs, code, models and datasets retain their own licences."},"attribution":{"name":"humanoidversus.com","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/data","required":true,"text":"Data: humanoidversus.com. Link to the canonical record or /data, retain source references and verification dates, and indicate any changes."},"lastModified":"2026-10-13","data":[{"slug":"1x-technologies","name":"1X Technologies","country":"US","hq":"Palo Alto, California, USA","founded":2014,"website":"https://www.1x.tech","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"1X Technologies is a privately held robotics company founded in 2014 as Halodi Robotics, with roots in Norway, and renamed in 2023. It is headquartered in Palo Alto, California, and manufactures NEO at its Hayward, California factory. It develops the NEO home humanoid and the wheeled EVE robot.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Series B (Jan 2024), $100 million, led by EQT Ventures","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s4"],"note":"1X's official announcement says the $100 million Series B brought capital raised in the preceding 12 months to over $125 million. A later reported $1 billion raise was not confirmed as closed in the sources reviewed."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1X_Technologies","title":"1X Technologies - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2026/4/30/3285118/0/en/1x-opens-neo-factory-in-hayward-ca-america-s-first-vertically-integrated-humanoid-robot-factory-with-consumer-shipments-planned-for-2026.html","title":"1X Opens NEO Factory in Hayward, CA","publisher":"1X Technologies (GlobeNewswire)","date":"2026-04-30","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.1x.tech/neo","title":"NEO | 1X","publisher":"1X Technologies","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.1x.tech/discover/1x-secures-100m-in-series-b-funding","title":"Series B: 1X Secures $100M Funding","publisher":"1X Technologies","date":"2024-01-13","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://www.1x.tech/about","title":"About 1X","publisher":"1X Technologies","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s6","url":"https://www.1x.tech/discover/palo-alto-hq","title":"Opening our new HQ in Palo Alto","publisher":"1X Technologies","date":"2025-07-11","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s7","url":"https://www.1x.tech/discover/announcing-rebranding-from-halodi-robotics-to-1x","title":"Announcing rebranding: From Halodi Robotics to 1X","publisher":"1X Technologies","date":"2023-07-03","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/1x-technologies","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/1x-technologies/feed.xml"},{"slug":"aalborg-university","name":"Aalborg University","country":"DK","hq":"Aalborg, Denmark","founded":1974,"website":"https://www.en.aau.dk","type":"university","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Aalborg University (AAU) opened as Aalborg University Centre in 1974 and took its current name in 1994. Its history page describes problem-based, project-oriented teaching as a long-standing characteristic. In this dataset it is linked to the Geminoid DK android, a teleoperated replica of one of its associate professors.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.en.aau.dk/about-aau/profile/history","title":"Aalborg University - A brief history","publisher":"Aalborg University","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.en.aau.dk/about-aau","title":"About AAU","publisher":"Aalborg University","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://spectrum.ieee.org/latest-geminoid-is-disturbingly-realistic","title":"The latest Geminoid is disturbingly realistic","publisher":"IEEE Spectrum","date":"2011-03-05","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/aalborg-university","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/aalborg-university/feed.xml"},{"slug":"addverb-technologies","name":"Addverb Technologies","country":"IN","hq":"Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India","founded":2016,"website":"https://addverb.com","type":"subsidiary","parent":"Reliance Retail Ventures (Reliance Industries)","ticker":null,"description":"Addverb Technologies is an Indian industrial automation company founded in 2016. It describes itself as a developer of Physical AI robots for logistics, healthcare, manufacturing and other sectors. Its humanoid line includes the biped Elixis and the wheeled Elixis-W, unveiled in 2026.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Series B / Reliance Retail stake (54%, January 2022, US$132 million)","valuationUsd":270000000,"sources":["s4"],"note":"Addverb's official release says Reliance invested US$132 million in the Series B for a 54% stake and valued Addverb at US$270 million. Addverb continues to describe itself as Reliance-backed."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://addverb.com/about-us/","title":"About Addverb","publisher":"Addverb Technologies","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.therobotreport.com/addverb-technologies-brings-in-132-million-investment/","title":"Addverb Technologies brings in $132 million investment","publisher":"The Robot Report","date":"2022-01-18","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://timestech.in/?p=382818","title":"Addverb Unveils Elixis-W and Intralogistics Solutions at LogiMAT India 2026","publisher":"TimesTech","date":"2026-02-05","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://addverb.com/press-release/reliance-acquires-54-stake-in-addverb-technologies-for-132-million/","title":"Reliance Acquires 54% Stake In Addverb Technologies For $132 Million","publisher":"Addverb Technologies","date":"2022-01","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/addverb-technologies","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/addverb-technologies/feed.xml"},{"slug":"aeirobot","name":"AeiROBOT","country":"KR","hq":"Ansan, South Korea","founded":2018,"website":"https://eng.arobot4all.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"AeiROBOT is a South Korean humanoid robot developer that grew out of the Hanyang University ERICA startup incubator. Its Alice line includes the bipedal Alice 4 and the wheeled Alice M1, both shown at CES 2026. In 2026 it agreed to move its headquarters and production to the Campus Innovation Park in Ansan.","funding":{"totalUsd":9500000,"lastRound":"Series A (2025)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s4"],"note":"Company profile for the CES 2026 HUMANOID M.AX Alliance pavilion lists a US$2.5 million seed round in May 2024 and a US$7 million Series A in July 2025."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.fnnews.com/news/202610061531401759","title":"Financial News: AeiROBOT to move headquarters and production to Ansan Science Valley","publisher":"Financial News (fnnews)","date":"2026-10-06","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.advantech.com/es-es/resources/news/copy-of-aeirobot-unveils-the-alice-m1-equipped-with-advantechs-afe-r360","title":"AeiROBOT unveils the Alice M1 equipped with Advantech's AFE-R360 (joint press release)","publisher":"Advantech","date":"2025-10-21","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.koreaherald.com/article/10650986","title":"The Korea Herald: Korean pavilion at CES 2026 and the AeiROBOT demonstration","publisher":"The Korea Herald","date":"2026-01-07","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.ces2026-humanoidmaxalliance.com/aeirobot","title":"AeiROBOT company profile at the CES 2026 HUMANOID M.AX Alliance pavilion","publisher":"HUMANOID M.AX Alliance","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/aeirobot","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/aeirobot/feed.xml"},{"slug":"aeolus-robotics","name":"Aeolus Robotics","country":"US","hq":"San Jose, California, USA","founded":2016,"website":"https://www.aeolusbot.com/","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Aeolus Robotics is a San Jose service-robotics company founded in 2016. It makes the aeo dual-arm wheeled robot and offers care, delivery, security and disinfection services through leasing and robot-as-a-service arrangements. The company remains active in 2026, with current product and careers pages and a 2026 trade-show appearance.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.robotics247.com/article/aeolus_debuts_aeo_dual_arm_humanoid_robot_ces_2023","title":"Aeolus Debuts aeo Dual-Arm Humanoid Robot at CES 2023","publisher":"Robotics 24/7","date":"2023-01-04","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.securityinfowatch.com/perimeter-security/robotics/press-release/21292172/aeolus-robotics-unveils-aeo-dual-arm-robot","title":"Aeolus Robotics unveils aeo dual-arm robot (press release)","publisher":"Aeolus Robotics via SecurityInfoWatch","date":"2023-01-11","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://interestingengineering.com/ces-2023/aeolus-debuts-autonomous-dual-arm-humanoid-robot-at-ces2023","title":"Aeolus debuts autonomous dual arm humanoid robot at CES2023","publisher":"Interesting Engineering","date":null,"type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.aeolusbot.com/","title":"Aeolus Robotics official website","publisher":"Aeolus Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://www.linkedin.com/company/aeolusrobotics","title":"Aeolus Robotics company profile","publisher":"Aeolus Robotics via LinkedIn","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/aeolus-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/aeolus-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"agibot","name":"AgiBot (Zhiyuan Robotics)","country":"CN","hq":"Shanghai, China","founded":2023,"website":"https://www.agibot.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"AgiBot (Zhiyuan Robotics) was founded in February 2023 in Shanghai by former Huawei engineers Deng Taihua and Peng Zhihui. Its product families include the Yuanzheng A-series, Lingxi X-series and Genie G-series robots. AgiBot said in September 2026 that its 20,000th robot had rolled off the production line.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Strategic financing (Aug 2025)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s6","s7"],"note":"The latest verified financing was an undisclosed strategic round led by LG Electronics and Mirae Asset in August 2025. Total funding and the round valuation were not disclosed. AgiBot confirmed that it began a Hong Kong IPO process in July 2026, but no ticker had been assigned as of verification."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AgiBot","title":"AgiBot - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://agibot.com/article/231/detail/85.html","title":"AGIBOT Unveils Four New Products at WAIC 2026, Showcasing Embodied AI in Real-World Operations","publisher":"AgiBot","date":"2026-07-18","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://m.thepaper.cn/detail/32130555","title":"AgiBot 5,000th general embodied robot off the line (Pengpai News)","publisher":"Pengpai News (citing AgiBot)","date":"2025-12-08","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://www.agibot.com/","title":"AGIBOT homepage","publisher":"AgiBot","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s6","url":"https://www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_31280029","title":"AgiBot receives strategic financing from LG Electronics and Mirae Asset","publisher":"The Paper","date":"2025-08-01","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s7","url":"https://www.caixinglobal.com/2026-07-24/agibot-begins-hong-kong-ipo-process-as-chinas-embodied-ai-startups-race-to-list-102467856.html","title":"AgiBot Begins Hong Kong IPO Process as China's Embodied-AI Startups Race to List","publisher":"Caixin Global","date":"2026-07-24","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s8","url":"https://agibot.com/article/231/detail/123.html","title":"AGIBOT and Chimelong Launch Large-Scale Embodied AI Theme Park with More Than 300 Robots","publisher":"AgiBot","date":"2026-09-24","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/agibot","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/agibot/feed.xml"},{"slug":"agile-robots","name":"Agile Robots","country":"DE","hq":"Munich, Germany","founded":2018,"website":"https://www.agile-robots.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Agile Robots SE is a Munich robotics company founded by experts from the German Aerospace Center (DLR). It makes force-sensitive robot arms, hands, mobile robots and the AgileCore software platform. It launched its first humanoid, Agile ONE, in November 2025, and says its revenue reached 200 million euros.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Series C (September 2021, US$220 million)","valuationUsd":1000000000,"sources":["s3","s4"],"note":"The company announcement says the Series C made Agile Robots a unicorn valued above US$1 billion. The exact post-money valuation and current cumulative funding were not disclosed; later 2026 fundraising reports were unconfirmed."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.agile-robots.com/en/news/detail/agile-robots-launches-humanoid-robot-for-industry-agile-one/","title":"Agile Robots launches humanoid robot for industry: Agile ONE","publisher":"Agile Robots","date":"2025-11-19","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.agile-robots.com/en/news/detail/humanoid-agile-one-embodies-physical-ai-at-hannover-messe-2026/","title":"Humanoid Agile ONE embodies Physical AI at Hannover Messe 2026","publisher":"Agile Robots","date":"2026-04-20","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/agile-robots-announces-the-completion-of-series-c-financing-led-by-softbank-vision-fund-2-301373152.html","title":"Agile Robots announces completion of Series C financing","publisher":"Agile Robots (via PR Newswire)","date":"2021-09-09","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.agile-robots.com/en/news/detail/series-c-financing-led-by-softbank-vision-fund-2/","title":"Series C financing led by SoftBank Vision Fund 2","publisher":"Agile Robots","date":"2021-09-10","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/agile-robots","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/agile-robots/feed.xml"},{"slug":"agility-robotics","name":"Agility Robotics","country":"US","hq":"Salem, Oregon, USA","founded":2015,"website":"https://www.agilityrobotics.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Agility Robotics, rebranded as 'Agility' in March 2026, is a humanoid robotics company founded in 2015 as a spin-off of Oregon State University's Dynamic Robotics Lab. It is based in Salem, Oregon and commercially deploys Digit for warehouse and factory material handling. In June 2026 it agreed to merge with Churchill Capital Corp XI at a $2.5 billion pre-money valuation, with the combined company expected to trade as AGLT.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"SAFE financing (Jul 2026), $100 million","valuationUsd":2500000000,"sources":["s4","s5","s6"],"note":"Agility reported more than $390 million of equity raised through May 2026, excluding grants, and an SEC filing reports a further $100 million SAFE financing in July 2026; an exact cumulative total is not disclosed. The $2.5 billion figure is the proposed SPAC transaction's pre-money equity value, and the merger remained pending as of 8 October 2026."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agility_Robotics","title":"Agility Robotics - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://thenextweb.com/news/agility-robotics-public-spac-deal","title":"Agility Robotics public SPAC deal (The Next Web)","publisher":"The Next Web","date":"2026-06-24","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.agilityrobotics.com/","title":"Agility Robotics website","publisher":"Agility Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.agilityrobotics.com/content/agility-robotics-to-go-public-through-merger-with-churchill-capital-corp-xi","title":"Agility Robotics to Go Public Through Merger with Churchill Capital Corp XI","publisher":"Agility Robotics","date":"2026-06-24","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2074973/000121390026107259/ea030784201ex99-1.htm","title":"Agility Robotics Analyst and Investor Day presentation","publisher":"U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission","date":"2026-10-06","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s6","url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1727116/000121390026097764/ea0297114-04.htm","title":"Churchill Capital Corp XI registration statement amendment","publisher":"U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/agility-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/agility-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"ai2-robotics","name":"AI2 Robotics","country":"CN","hq":"Shenzhen, China","founded":2023,"website":"https://ai2robotics.com/en/","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"AI2 Robotics (智平方) is a Chinese embodied-AI company founded in April 2023. It develops the AlphaBot series of general-purpose robots and the AlphaBrain vision-language-action platform. AlphaBot 2 was launched in Shenzhen in April 2025.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"New financing round (June 2026, nearly CNY 5 billion / about US$700-735 million)","valuationUsd":2800000000,"sources":["s4","s5"],"note":"Cailian Press reported nearly CNY 5 billion (about US$700 million) in new financing and a valuation above CNY 20 billion; SiliconANGLE, citing Bloomberg, reported nearly US$735 million and a US$2.8 billion valuation. Cumulative funding was not disclosed."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.ai2robotics.com/en/about/","title":"About AI2 Robotics","publisher":"AI2 Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://ai2robotics.com/en/news/","title":"AI2 Robotics news","publisher":"AI2 Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.36kr.com/p/3255090975272967","title":"AlphaBot 2 launch coverage (36Kr)","publisher":"36Kr","date":"2025-04-18","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://finance.eastmoney.com/a/202606293785696480.html","title":"AI2 Robotics completes nearly CNY 5 billion financing round","publisher":"Cailian Press (via Eastmoney)","date":"2026-06-29","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://siliconangle.com/2026/06/29/chinese-robotics-outfits-ai2-robotics-x-square-robots-secure-funding-2-8b-valuation/","title":"AI2 Robotics secures funding at $2.8B valuation","publisher":"SiliconANGLE","date":"2026-06-29","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/ai2-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/ai2-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"aimoga","name":"AiMOGA Robotics","country":"CN","hq":"Wuhu, Anhui, China","founded":2025,"website":"https://www.aimoga-robot.com/global/en/","type":"subsidiary","parent":"Chery Automobile","ticker":null,"description":"AiMOGA Robotics is the embodied-AI robotics brand of Chery Automobile. Its IFA exhibitor profile says it was officially established in January 2025. Its products include the Mornine humanoid, an intelligent traffic police robot, a healthcare robot and the Argos quadruped.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.ifa-berlin.com/exhibitors/aimoga","title":"AiMOGA exhibitor profile (IFA Berlin)","publisher":"IFA Berlin","date":null,"type":"other","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.chery.my/?p=6584","title":"Intelligent AiMOGA robot arrives in Malaysia","publisher":"Chery Malaysia","date":"2025-04-17","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.aimoga-robot.com/global/en/mornine/","title":"Mornine product page","publisher":"AiMOGA Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/aimoga","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/aimoga/feed.xml"},{"slug":"aist","name":"National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST)","country":"JP","hq":"Tokyo and Tsukuba, Japan","founded":2001,"website":"https://www.aist.go.jp/index_en.html","type":"research-institute","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"AIST is a Japanese national research institute for industrial science and technology. It became an Independent Administrative Institution in 2001 and remains under the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI). Its Humanoid Research Group worked with Kawada Industries and Kawasaki Heavy Industries on the METI-sponsored Humanoid Robotics Project, which produced the HRP series of humanoids.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.aist.go.jp/index_en.html","title":"AIST (English top page)","publisher":"National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://tethys.pnnl.gov/organization/national-institute-advanced-industrial-science-technology-aist","title":"National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) - Tethys organization profile","publisher":"PNNL Tethys","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.aist.go.jp/aist_e/list/latest_research/2002/20020919/20020919.html","title":"AIST press release on the HRP-2 prototype (2002)","publisher":"National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology","date":"2002-09-19","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.aist.go.jp/aist_j/information/affairs/index.html","title":"AIST organizational outline","publisher":"National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/aist","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/aist/feed.xml"},{"slug":"akinrobotics","name":"AKINROBOTICS","country":"TR","hq":"Konya, Turkey","founded":2009,"website":"https://www.akinrobotics.com","type":"subsidiary","parent":"AKINSOFT","ticker":null,"description":"AKINROBOTICS is a private-sector robotics unit established within Turkish software company AKINSOFT in 2009. It develops humanoid and service robots, including the ADA and AKINCI families, and opened its humanoid robot factory in Konya in November 2017. Its current range includes the Mini ADA social robot and AKINCI-5 humanoid.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":null,"valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s2"],"note":"AKINSOFT states that AKINROBOTICS was established with its own capital and grew without outside support; no round amount is disclosed."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.akinrobotics.com/","title":"AKINROBOTICS home page (current robot list)","publisher":"AKINROBOTICS","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.akinsoft.com/as/about_us/about_us","title":"About us (AKINSOFT)","publisher":"AKINSOFT","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://aa.com.tr/en/science-technology/turkey-opens-its-first-humanoid-robotics-factory-/956696","title":"Turkey opens its first humanoid robotics factory","publisher":"Anadolu Agency","date":"2017-11-04","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://hurriyetdailynews.com/turkeys-first-humanoid-robotics-factory-opens-121923","title":"Turkey's first humanoid robotics factory opens","publisher":"Hürriyet Daily News","date":"2017-11-05","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://www.akinsoft.com.tr/as/hakkimizda/as_ykb_ozgur_akin","title":"Dr. Ozgur Akin profile and chronology (AKINSOFT)","publisher":"AKINSOFT","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s6","url":"https://akinoid.com/akinrobotics-robotlar/sosyal-robotlar/prd-mini-ada-insansi-robot","title":"Mini Ada product page (AKINROBOTICS robot store)","publisher":"akinoid.com (AKINSOFT)","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/akinrobotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/akinrobotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"aldebaran","name":"Aldebaran Robotics","country":"FR","hq":"Paris, France","founded":2005,"website":null,"type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Aldebaran Robotics was a Paris-based humanoid-robotics company founded in 2005. It developed the NAO and Romeo robots and was controlled first by SoftBank and later by United Robotics Group. Aldebaran was placed in judicial liquidation on 2 June 2025; Maxvision Technology acquired its core robot assets in July 2025, and Maxtronics Robotics now sells and supports NAO6.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nao_(robot)","title":"Nao (robot) - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://maxtronics.com/nao6/","title":"NAO6 | Maxtronics","publisher":"Maxtronics Robotics SAS","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://spectrum.ieee.org/project-romeo-a-new-humanoid-personal-assistant-robot","title":"Project Romeo: A New Humanoid Personal Assistant Robot","publisher":"IEEE Spectrum","date":"2009-09-28","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://en.maxvision.com.cn/newsDetail/68779D9B4CEDFD0001443874","title":"Maxvision Secures Core Robot Assets of Aldebaran","publisher":"Maxvision Technology Corp.","date":"2025-07-10","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://aldebaran.com/en/form/contact","title":"Aldebaran closure notice","publisher":"Aldebaran","date":"2025-06-02","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/aldebaran","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/aldebaran/feed.xml"},{"slug":"andromeda-robotics","name":"Andromeda Robotics","country":"US","hq":"San Francisco, California, USA","founded":2022,"website":"https://andromedarobotics.ai","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Andromeda Robotics is a privately held humanoid robotics company founded in Melbourne, Australia, in 2022 and led by CEO Grace Brown. It now lists San Francisco as its headquarters while retaining Melbourne operations. The company makes Abi, a companion robot supplied to aged-care providers and other customers through contracts.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Series A (Sep 2025), AU$23 million, led by Forerunner Ventures","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s3","s4","s5","s7"],"note":"The June 2026 interview cites $16 million raised to date without naming the currency, while the official Series A announcement gives AU$23 million. A USD total is therefore not recorded. Forbes Australia reported a $100 million valuation without specifying the currency, so valuationUsd also remains null."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://andromedarobotics.ai","title":"Andromeda Robotics homepage","publisher":"Andromeda Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.stoneandchalk.com.au/articles/meet-our-founders-grace-brown","title":"Meet our Founders: Grace Brown, Andromeda","publisher":"Stone & Chalk","date":null,"type":"other","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://insideageing.com.au/andromeda-raises-23-million-and-sets-record-in-women-led-series-a-funding/","title":"Andromeda raises $23 million and sets record in women-led Series A funding","publisher":"Inside Ageing","date":"2025-09-09","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://pulse2.com/andromeda-robotics-profile-grace-brown-interview/","title":"Andromeda Robotics: Interview With Founder & CEO Grace Brown","publisher":"Pulse 2.0","date":"2026-06-24","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://andromedarobotics.ai/post/series-a-funding-news-fuel-for-our-zero-loneliness-vision","title":"Series A funding news: Fuel for our zero loneliness vision","publisher":"Andromeda Robotics","date":"2025-09-09","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s6","url":"https://www.linkedin.com/company/andromedarobotics","title":"Andromeda Robotics company profile","publisher":"LinkedIn","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s7","url":"https://www.forbes.com.au/news/entrepreneurs/andromedas-animated-approach-to-100m-abi-and-ai/","title":"Andromeda's animated approach to $100m, Abi and AI","publisher":"Forbes Australia","date":"2025-09-09","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/andromeda-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/andromeda-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"apptronik","name":"Apptronik","country":"US","hq":"Austin, Texas, USA","founded":2016,"website":"https://apptronik.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Apptronik is a privately held humanoid robotics company founded in 2016 as a spin-out of the University of Texas at Austin's Human Centered Robotics Lab, and based in Austin, Texas. It develops the Apollo humanoid for warehouse and manufacturing work. The company has announced work with Mercedes-Benz, GXO and Jabil, and a partnership with Google DeepMind.","funding":{"totalUsd":935000000,"lastRound":"Series A expansion (Feb 2026)","valuationUsd":5300000000,"sources":["s4","s5"],"note":"The numeric total records the disclosed $935 million floor: Apptronik says its Series A exceeded $935 million and total capital raised was nearly $1 billion. TechCrunch reported a $5.3 billion post-money valuation; other contemporaneous reports ranged from about $5.0 billion to more than $5.5 billion."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://thedailytexan.com/2018/09/14/ut-alumni-lead-humanoid-robotics-company-apptronik/","title":"UT alumni lead humanoid robotics company Apptronik","publisher":"The Daily Texan","date":"2018-09-14","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://apptronik.com/company/press-releases","title":"Apptronik press releases","publisher":"Apptronik","date":"2026-06-30","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://apptronik.com/","title":"Apptronik homepage","publisher":"Apptronik","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://apptronik.com/news-collection/apptronik-closes-over-935-million-series-a","title":"Apptronik Closes Over $935 Million Series A","publisher":"Apptronik","date":"2026-02-11","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://techcrunch.com/2026/02/11/humanoid-robot-startup-apptronik-has-now-raised-935m-at-a-5b-valuation/","title":"Humanoid robot startup Apptronik has now raised $935M at a $5B+ valuation","publisher":"TechCrunch","date":"2026-02-11","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/apptronik","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/apptronik/feed.xml"},{"slug":"aset","name":"A-SET Training and Research Institutes","country":"IN","hq":"New Delhi, India","founded":2003,"website":null,"type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"A-SET Training & Research Institutes is a privately held training organization in New Delhi. The matching corporate entity was incorporated in 2003, and its robotics group, led by Diwakar Vaish, built MANAV, a 2-foot 3D-printed humanoid presented at IIT Bombay's TechFest in January 2015. The institute's former websites did not resolve during our check.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://3dprint.com/35204/3d-printed-manav-robot/","title":"3D Printed Manav Robot","publisher":"3DPrint.com","date":"2015-01-07","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://3dprintingindustry.com/news/manav-first-3d-printed-robot-india-39761/","title":"MANAV, the First 3D Printed Robot From India","publisher":"3D Printing Industry","date":"2015-01-12","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.instafinancials.com/company/a-set-training-and-research-institutes-private-limited-U72900DL2003PTC120048/index.html","title":"A-SET Training and Research Institutes Private Limited company record","publisher":"InstaFinancials","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/aset","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/aset/feed.xml"},{"slug":"astribot","name":"Stardust Intelligence (Astribot)","country":"CN","hq":"Shenzhen, China","founded":2022,"website":"https://www.astribot.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Stardust Intelligence, which operates under the Astribot brand, is a Shenzhen AI robotics company founded in late 2022. Its S1 is a wheeled dual-arm humanoid aimed at research and developers, and its website also lists AI products including Lumo 1 and 2, Philia and SmoothRL. Trade press reports more than RMB 1 billion raised across three rounds in the three months before June 2026.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"RMB 1 billion round (reported 13 Oct 2026), led by Toukong Donghai; previous: Series B (Jun 2026)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s2","s3","s4"],"note":"Reported valuation RMB 15 billion in funding coverage dated 13 October 2026 (36Kr and Beijing Business Daily); June 2026 coverage put it above RMB 10 billion. Not converted to USD."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.astribot.com","title":"Astribot (Stardust Intelligence) official website","publisher":"Stardust Intelligence","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-13"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://eu.36kr.com/en/p/3837372018362885","title":"Stardust Intelligence completes Series B (Pencil News via 36Kr)","publisher":"36Kr","date":"2026-06-03","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-13"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://eu.36kr.com/en/newsflashes/4023674587074694","title":"Stardust Intelligence completes 1 billion yuan round, valuation reaches 15 billion yuan (36Kr newsflash)","publisher":"36Kr","date":"2026-10-13","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-13"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://finance.eastmoney.com/a/202610133893952917.html","title":"Stardust Intelligence completes RMB 1 billion financing","publisher":"Beijing Business Daily via Eastmoney","date":"2026-10-13","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-13"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-13","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/astribot","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/astribot/feed.xml"},{"slug":"atomrobot","name":"Atomrobot","country":"CN","hq":"Tianjin, China","founded":2013,"website":"https://www.atomrobot.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Atomrobot (阿童木机器人) is a Tianjin maker of high-speed parallel robots, SCARA arms and collaborative palletizing robots. Its legal entity is now Tianjin Chenxing Technology Co., Ltd. (天津辰星技术股份有限公司), which filed for a Hong Kong main-board listing in January 2026 and again in August 2026. Its embodied-intelligence line includes the Tianbing-1 (ATOM01) humanoid.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.atomrobot.com/","title":"Atomrobot (阿童木机器人) official website","publisher":"Atomrobot","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://news.pedaily.cn/202601/560565.shtml","title":"联想海尔押注，又一工业机器人冲刺IPO (Atomrobot HKEX filing)","publisher":"Pedaily (投资界)","date":"2026-01-30","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20260819A02XCA00","title":"新股消息 | 辰星技术再次递表港交所 在中国高速工业机器人市场排名第一","publisher":"Zhitong Finance (智通财经) via Tencent News","date":"2026-08-19","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://tech.ifeng.com/c/8ol9JLzHspn","title":"阿童木 launches iterated humanoid 天兵一号 ATOM01 (IT之家 report, reprinted by Phoenix Tech)","publisher":"IT之家 via 凤凰网科技","date":"2025-12-02","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://www.36kr.com/p/3818847597839239","title":"不炫技，重落地：一支机器人IPO军团在天津崛起 (Tianjin robotics IPO feature)","publisher":"36Kr (尺度商业 column)","date":"2026-05-21","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/atomrobot","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/atomrobot/feed.xml"},{"slug":"beijing-xuanjing","name":"Beijing Xuanjing Technology","country":"CN","hq":"Beijing, China","founded":null,"website":null,"type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Beijing Xuanjing Technology (北京玄晶科技有限公司) is a Beijing robotics company that entered its Shennong (神农) and Xuanyuan (轩辕) humanoids in the 2025 Beijing Yizhuang humanoid half marathon. Press coverage names Sun Bo (孙博) as CEO and says the company intends to focus on elderly care, health care and companionship. The sources reviewed do not give its founding date or website.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://k.sina.com.cn/article_5136739626_1322c6d2a0200197yo.html","title":"Revealing the world's first humanoid robot marathon (Lanxiong Sports, via Sina)","publisher":"Sina (original by Lanxiong Sports)","date":"2025-04-21","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.ithome.com/0/846/207.htm","title":"IT之家: Beijing humanoid robot half marathon entry list","publisher":"IT之家 (IT Home)","date":"2025-04-18","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/beijing-xuanjing","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/beijing-xuanjing/feed.xml"},{"slug":"booster-robotics","name":"Booster Robotics","country":"CN","hq":"Beijing, China","founded":2023,"website":"https://www.booster.tech","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Booster Robotics is a Beijing humanoid company founded in June 2023. It sells the K1 and T1 development platforms for research, education and competitions, and its website promotes the T2 as its flagship platform. The company says it has shipped more than 700 humanoids to over 200 organizations in China and abroad.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"New round (Apr 2026): nearly USD 150 million","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s5"],"note":"Booster says the round was jointly led by the Beijing High-Tech Industries Investment Fund, Jingguosheng Fund and Huakong Fund. It did not state a round name or valuation."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.booster.tech","title":"Booster Robotics official website","publisher":"Booster Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://36kr.jp/447223/","title":"Booster Robotics raises over 2 billion yen more; compact humanoid at about 660,000 yen tops 1,000 orders","publisher":"36Kr Japan","date":"2025-12-07","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://mikekalil.com/blog/booster-noetix-cheap-humanoid-robots/","title":"Booster, Noetix Disrupt Humanoid Market with Low-Cost Robots","publisher":"Mike Kalil (blog)","date":null,"type":"other","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.booster.tech/booster-t1","title":"Booster T1 product page","publisher":"Booster Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://www.booster.tech/about-us/","title":"About Us and company history","publisher":"Booster Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/booster-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/booster-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"boshiac","name":"BOSHIAC (Harbin Boshi Automation Co., Ltd.)","country":"CN","hq":"Harbin, China","founded":1997,"website":"https://www.boshi.cn","type":"public","parent":null,"ticker":"002698","description":"Harbin Boshi Automation Co., Ltd. (博实股份), listed as BOSHIAC in English-language catalogues, is an industrial-automation company founded in 1997 and listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange since 2012 under code 002698. It makes industrial robots and intelligent manufacturing equipment. With the Harbin Institute of Technology it developed biped and wheeled humanoid principle prototypes, which it said in December 2025 had completed debugging and partial scenario tests; its 2026 disclosures said the project was not ready for industrialization.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.boshi.cn","title":"Harbin Boshi Automation (博实股份) company profile","publisher":"Harbin Boshi Automation Co., Ltd.","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://news.aibase.com/zh/news/24111","title":"哈工大联合博实股份发布双形态人形机器人！ (HIT and BOSHIAC release dual-form humanoid robot)","publisher":"AIbase","date":"2025-12-30","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.boshi.cn/news/114591220125778432?parentId=37&rid=5","title":"BOSHIAC statement on humanoid prototype development progress","publisher":"Harbin Boshi Automation Co., Ltd.","date":"2025-12-26","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://money.finance.sina.com.cn/corp/view/vCB_AllBulletinDetail.php?id=12556245&stockid=002698","title":"BOSHIAC 2026 semiannual report","publisher":"Harbin Boshi Automation Co., Ltd. via Sina Finance","date":"2026-08-28","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/boshiac","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/boshiac/feed.xml"},{"slug":"boston-dynamics","name":"Boston Dynamics","country":"US","hq":"Waltham, Massachusetts, USA","founded":1992,"website":"https://bostondynamics.com","type":"subsidiary","parent":"Hyundai Motor Group","ticker":null,"description":"Boston Dynamics is a robotics company founded in 1992 as an MIT spin-off and headquartered in Waltham, Massachusetts. It makes the Spot and Stretch robots and the Atlas humanoid. Hyundai Motor Group holds a controlling stake, and Atlas is in a first customer pilot at a Hyundai facility.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boston_Dynamics","title":"Boston Dynamics - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://bostondynamics.com/products/atlas/","title":"Atlas humanoid robot | Boston Dynamics","publisher":"Boston Dynamics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://bostondynamics.com/blog/electric-new-era-for-atlas/","title":"An Electric New Era for Atlas","publisher":"Boston Dynamics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://bostondynamics.com/faq/","title":"Boston Dynamics FAQ","publisher":"Boston Dynamics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://bostondynamics.com/news/hyundai-motor-group-completes-acquisition-of-boston-dynamics-from-softbank/","title":"Hyundai Motor Group Acquires Boston Dynamics","publisher":"Boston Dynamics","date":"2021-06-21","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/boston-dynamics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/boston-dynamics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"britannia-university","name":"Britannia University","country":"BD","hq":"Cumilla (Comilla), Bangladesh","founded":2012,"website":"https://britannia.edu.bd","type":"university","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Britannia University is a private university at Paduar Bazar in Cumilla, Bangladesh. Its legacy site records Ministry of Education approval in March 2012 and UGC approval days later. In 2019, students from its Computer Science and Engineering department unveiled Mia-1, a humanoid robot that their team described as Bangladesh's first open-source humanoid.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://britannia.edu.bd","title":"Britannia University (official site)","publisher":"Britannia University","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.britannia.edu.bd/index.php/at_a_glance","title":"Britannia University at a glance","publisher":"Britannia University","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/Cumilla-students-make-Bangladesh%E2%80%99s-first-humanoid","title":"Cumilla students make Bangladesh's first humanoid robot","publisher":"Prothom Alo","date":"2019-09-27","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/britannia-university","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/britannia-university/feed.xml"},{"slug":"byd","name":"BYD Company","country":"CN","hq":"Shenzhen, China","founded":1994,"website":"https://www.bydglobal.com","type":"public","parent":null,"ticker":"002594 (SZSE) / 1211 (HKEX)","description":"BYD Company is a Shenzhen-based manufacturer of vehicles, electronics, batteries, renewable-energy systems and rail transit. Its current corporate history dates its founding to 18 November 1994, and it is listed in Shenzhen and Hong Kong. In 2026 it announced a humanoid robot for showroom reception and vehicle explanation.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.bydglobal.com/en/CompanyIntro.html?scroll=true","title":"About BYD","publisher":"BYD Company Ltd","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BYD_Company","title":"BYD Company - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://m.cls.cn/detail/2438718","title":"BYD confirms humanoid robot debut at Di Space Zhengzhou (CLS, Chinese)","publisher":"CLS (Cailian Press)","date":"2026-07-28","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2026/0327/2026032702644.pdf","title":"BYD Company 2025 annual report","publisher":"BYD Company Ltd","date":"2026-03-27","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/byd","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/byd/feed.xml"},{"slug":"cadi-ayyad-university","name":"Cadi Ayyad University (Université Cadi Ayyad)","country":"MA","hq":"Marrakech, Morocco","founded":1978,"website":"https://www.uca.ma","type":"university","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Université Cadi Ayyad (UCA) is a university based in Marrakech, Morocco, with establishments in Safi, El Kelaa des Sraghna and Essaouira. A research team led by Prof. Hajar Mousannif built the Shama humanoid robot, and in January 2021 the US firm FotaHub agreed to fund development of its connected successor, Shama 2.0.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.uca.ma","title":"Université Cadi Ayyad portal","publisher":"Université Cadi Ayyad","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.bladi.net/premier-robot-humanoide-marocain,78636.html","title":"Une entreprise américaine apporte sa contribution au développement du premier robot humanoïde marocain","publisher":"Bladi.net","date":"2021-01-17","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://fr.hespress.com/186545-186545.html","title":"Le premier robot de fabrication marocaine verra le jour grâce à une société américaine","publisher":"Hespress","date":"2021-02-07","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.uca.ma/fr/page/presentation","title":"Présentation de l'Université Cadi Ayyad","publisher":"Université Cadi Ayyad","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/cadi-ayyad-university","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/cadi-ayyad-university/feed.xml"},{"slug":"cartwheel-robotics","name":"Cartwheel Robotics","country":"US","hq":"Nevada, USA","founded":2021,"website":null,"type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Cartwheel Robotics was a Nevada humanoid-robotics startup founded in 2021 and led by Scott LaValley. It developed the Yogi companion humanoid, ceased operations in December 2025 after financing and strategic alternatives failed, and publicly announced the closure in early 2026. The former company domain no longer carries an official site.","funding":{"totalUsd":3000000,"lastRound":null,"valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s3"],"note":"Founder Scott LaValley said the company had $3 million in outside capital. Round details and valuation were not disclosed."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.automate.org/robotics/industry-insights/ex-disney-imagineer-makes-big-bet-on-home-humanoids","title":"Ex-Disney Imagineer Makes Big Bet on Home Humanoids","publisher":"Association for Advancing Automation","date":"2025-10-02","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.humanoidsdaily.com/news/cartwheel-robotics-shuts-down-joining-the-humanoid-startup-valley-of-death","title":"Cartwheel Robotics shuts down, joining the humanoid startup valley of death","publisher":"Humanoids Daily","date":"2026-02-06","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.linkedin.com/company/cartwheel-robotics","title":"Cartwheel Robotics official company profile and closure post","publisher":"Cartwheel Robotics via LinkedIn","date":"2026-02","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://cartwheel.info/","title":"Cartwheel Robotics bankruptcy docket archive","publisher":"Cartwheel.info","date":null,"type":"other","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/cartwheel-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/cartwheel-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"casbot","name":"CASBOT","country":"CN","hq":"Beijing, China","founded":2023,"website":"https://casbot.tech","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"CASBOT (灵宝CASBOT) is a Beijing company, legally Beijing CASBOT Robotics Technology Co., Ltd. (北京中科慧灵机器人技术有限公司), that develops full-size humanoid and wheeled embodied-AI robots. Its lineup includes the CASBOT 01, 02 and W1 robots and the Handle L1 dexterous hand. The company was founded in 2023 and also has an office in Shenzhen.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Angel-plus-plus / Pre-A round (September 2025), amount undisclosed","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s5"],"note":"Sina Finance reports the September 2025 Angel++ / Pre-A round was backed by Zhengyue Investment but does not disclose its amount or the company's cumulative funding. CASBOT's June 2025 Angel+ round was nearly RMB 100 million."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://casbot.tech","title":"CASBOT official website (home page)","publisher":"CASBOT","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.casbot.tech/contact","title":"CASBOT contact page","publisher":"CASBOT","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://kr-asia.com/chinas-casbot-bags-funding-to-build-humanoid-bots-for-tough-industrial-work","title":"China's Casbot bags funding to build humanoid bots for tough industrial work","publisher":"KrASIA","date":"2025-06-26","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://leaderobot.com/news/5787","title":"灵宝CASBOT双新品即将亮相WAIC 2025, 引领人机共生新未来","publisher":"LeadeRobot","date":"2025-07-10","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://finance.sina.com.cn/roll/2025-10-19/doc-infumseh6226028.shtml","title":"CASBOT completes Angel++ / Pre-A financing","publisher":"Sina Finance","date":"2025-10-19","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s6","url":"https://casbot.tech/about","title":"About CASBOT and company timeline","publisher":"CASBOT","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/casbot","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/casbot/feed.xml"},{"slug":"casivision","name":"CASIVISION (Zhongke Huiyuan Vision Technology)","country":"CN","hq":"Luoyang, Henan, China","founded":2016,"website":"https://en.casivision.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"CASIVISION (中科慧远) builds automated optical inspection (AOI) equipment for industrial appearance checks, mainly for the glass-cover and display industries. In August 2025 it launched CASIVIBOT, an industrial embodied inspection robot.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"C+ round (2023)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s4"],"note":"The C+ round was reported as several hundred million yuan; the exact amount was not disclosed or converted"},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.36kr.com/p/1536463036420102","title":"36氪首发 | 中科慧远完成数亿元B+和C轮融资 (36Kr)","publisher":"36Kr","date":"2021-12-21","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://news.mydrivers.com/1/1069/1069318.htm","title":"CASIVIBOT launch event coverage (MyDrivers)","publisher":"MyDrivers","date":"2025-08-20","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://en.casivision.com/","title":"CASIVISION (中科慧远) English website","publisher":"CASIVISION","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://36kr.com/p/2534681748907782","title":"CASIVISION completes C+ financing round (36Kr, Chinese)","publisher":"36Kr","date":"2023-11-30","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/casivision","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/casivision/feed.xml"},{"slug":"changan","name":"Changan Automobile","country":"CN","hq":"Chongqing, China","founded":1862,"website":"https://www.changan.com.cn","type":"public","parent":"Chenzhi Automotive Technology Group","ticker":"000625 / 200625 (SZSE)","description":"Changan Automobile traces its history to the Shanghai Foreign Gun Bureau established in 1862; the current listed Chongqing Changan Automobile Company Limited was incorporated in 1996. It trades in Shenzhen through A shares (000625) and B shares (200625). Its immediate controlling shareholder is Chenzhi Automotive Technology Group, while China Changan Automobile Group is the indirect controlling shareholder. In late 2025 Changan approved a robotics company and showed the Xiao An humanoid at the Guangzhou auto show.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.changan.com.cn","title":"Changan Automobile official website (长安汽车官方网站)","publisher":"Changan Automobile","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Changan_Automobile","title":"Changan Automobile - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://english.liangjiang.gov.cn/2025-12/01/c_1144590.htm","title":"Changan Automobile ventures into robotics (Liangjiang New Area)","publisher":"Liangjiang New Area, Chongqing (government)","date":"2025-12-01","type":"other","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://static.cninfo.com.cn/finalpage/2026-04-11/1225093372.PDF","title":"Chongqing Changan Automobile 2025 annual report","publisher":"Chongqing Changan Automobile Company Limited","date":"2026-04-11","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://www.changan.com.cn/uploads_ueditor/file/20200628/changan2019_shzrbgs.pdf","title":"Changan Automobile 2019 social responsibility report","publisher":"Changan Automobile","date":"2020","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/changan","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/changan/feed.xml"},{"slug":"chengdu-humanoid-innovation-center","name":"Chengdu Humanoid Robot Innovation Center Co., Ltd.","country":"CN","hq":"Chengdu, Sichuan, China","founded":2024,"website":null,"type":"research-institute","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Chengdu Humanoid Robot Innovation Center Co., Ltd. (成都人形机器人创新中心有限公司) was incorporated on 11 April 2024 and operates as a market-managed new research institute focused on humanoid-robot decision, motion-control and body technologies. It introduced the wheeled Gongga One in October 2024 and has also developed bipedal, wheel-legged and cultural-service humanoids.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":null,"valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s5"],"note":"Red Star News reported cumulative financing above CNY 100 million but did not identify round dates, investors or an exact total. No USD total is inferred."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.chinanews.com.cn/sh/2026/06-08/10636623.shtml","title":"成都人形机器人创新中心 feature (China News Service, Chinese)","publisher":"China News Service (Chinanews)","date":"2026-06-08","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://news.aibase.com/zh/news/12791","title":"贡嘎一号 (Konka-1) debut report, citing the 成都发布 WeChat account (Chinese)","publisher":"AIbase","date":"2024-10-28","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://export.shobserver.com/baijiahao/html/981824.html","title":"Chengdu Humanoid Robot Innovation Center at the 2025 Inclusion Conference (Chinese)","publisher":"Shanghai Observer","date":"2025-09-12","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.worldrobotconference.com/expo/company/772.html","title":"Chengdu Humanoid Robot Innovation Center exhibitor profile (Chinese)","publisher":"World Robot Conference","date":"2026","type":"other","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://www.sohu.com/a/1055458813_116237","title":"Red Star News profile of Chengdu Humanoid Robot Innovation Center (Chinese, syndicated by Sohu)","publisher":"Red Star News via Sohu","date":"2026-07-27","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/chengdu-humanoid-innovation-center","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/chengdu-humanoid-innovation-center/feed.xml"},{"slug":"cinvestav","name":"CINVESTAV","country":"MX","hq":"Mexico City, Mexico","founded":1961,"website":"https://www.cinvestav.mx","type":"research-institute","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"CINVESTAV, the Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional, is a Mexican federal public research and graduate-education institution created by presidential decree in 1961. A team in its electrical-engineering and computer-science department developed the Mex-One humanoid.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://cce.cinvestav.mx/index.php/about-cce","title":"About CINVESTAV","publisher":"CINVESTAV","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://transparencia.cinvestav.mx/UNIDADENLACE2010/Decretocreacioncinvestav.pdf","title":"Decree creating CINVESTAV","publisher":"CINVESTAV","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://cooperativa.cl/noticias/tecnologia/industria/robotica/cientificos-mexicanos-presentaron-version-final-del-robot/2011-07-08/112405.html","title":"Científicos mexicanos presentaron versión final del robot Mex-One","publisher":"Cooperativa (Chile)","date":"2011-07-08","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/cinvestav","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/cinvestav/feed.xml"},{"slug":"clone-robotics","name":"Clone Robotics","country":"US","hq":"New York, New York, USA","founded":2021,"website":"https://clonerobotics.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Clone Robotics develops musculoskeletal androids through US parent Clone Incorporated and a Polish engineering subsidiary in Wrocław. Founded in 2021, it revealed the Protoclone V1 prototype in February 2025 and now promotes a limited Alpha edition on its website.","funding":{"totalUsd":640000,"lastRound":null,"valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s3"],"note":"The company's withdrawn 2023 Republic campaign said it had already raised US$640,000 from angel investors and venture capital firms. Republic says investments in that campaign were refunded, so the figure excludes the withdrawn crowdfunding round."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://clonerobotics.com","title":"Clone Robotics official website","publisher":"Clone Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://humanoid.guide/?p=12355","title":"Clone Robotics details Protoclone V1 humanoid design","publisher":"Humanoid.guide","date":"2026-06-12","type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://republic.com/clone","title":"Clone company and funding profile","publisher":"Clone Incorporated via Republic","date":"2023","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.clonerobotics.com/assets/html/TermsofUse16122024.html","title":"Clone Robotics terms of use","publisher":"Clone Robotics","date":"2024-12-16","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/clone-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/clone-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"cloudminds","name":"Dataa Robotics (formerly CloudMinds)","country":"CN","hq":"Shanghai, China","founded":2015,"website":"https://www.dataarobotics.com/en/","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Dataa Robotics, formerly known internationally as CloudMinds, is a Chinese cloud-robotics company founded in 2015. It develops the HARIX cloud platform, robot control systems and service robots including Cloud Ginger; its current official profile lists Shanghai as its headquarters.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":null,"valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s4"],"note":"The company's 2019 SEC filing names SoftBank and Foxconn-affiliated entities among shareholders and describes a proposed US listing, but it does not establish a completed IPO or a current cumulative funding total."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://kyodonewsprwire.jp/release/201903013804","title":"CloudMinds Technology unveils cloud-based intelligent service robot XR-1 (press release, Japanese)","publisher":"CloudMinds Technology via Kyodo News PR Wire","date":"2019-03-01","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CloudMinds","title":"CloudMinds - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.therobotreport.com/cloudminds-demoes-xr-1-humanoid-robot-using-5g-scales-up-for-fleets/","title":"CloudMinds demoes XR-1 humanoid robot using 5G, scales up for fleets","publisher":"The Robot Report","date":"2019-10-22","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1770540/000104746919005182/a2239269zf-1a.htm","title":"CloudMinds Inc. registration statement amendment","publisher":"U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission","date":"2019-09-27","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://www.dataarobotics.com/en/about/index/id/34","title":"Company profile","publisher":"Dataa Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/cloudminds","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/cloudminds/feed.xml"},{"slug":"cyan-robotics","name":"Cyan Robotics","country":"CN","hq":"Shanghai, China","founded":2023,"website":"https://www.cyanborg.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Shanghai company that develops the Orca humanoid. Its official site gives its registered name as 上海青心意创科技有限公司 and describes a core team led by PhD holders from Cambridge and UC Berkeley. Orca I was shown at WAIC in July 2024 and completed the Beijing humanoid half-marathon in April 2025.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Pre-Series A (2026), approximately CNY 100 million","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s4"],"note":"Reported as a roughly CNY 100 million round; the exact amount was not disclosed or converted"},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.cyanborg.com/","title":"Cyan Robotics home page (English version)","publisher":"Cyan Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.qbitai.com/2024/10/213766.html","title":"Cyan Orca I release coverage (QbitAI, Chinese)","publisher":"QbitAI","date":"2024-10-30","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://english.shanghai.gov.cn/en-IndustrialInnovation-Scitechcenter/20250422/e446327b735441f1ba646ef834e1d232.html","title":"Shanghai-made robot excels in world's first humanoid half-marathon","publisher":"Shanghai Municipal Government","date":"2025-04-22","type":"other","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://finance.sina.com.cn/tech/roll/2026-03-24/doc-inhsarqu1701421.shtml","title":"Cyan Robotics completes approximately CNY 100 million Pre-Series A round (Chinese)","publisher":"Sina Finance","date":"2026-03-24","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/cyan-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/cyan-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"daffodil-university","name":"Daffodil International University","country":"BD","hq":"Savar, Dhaka District, Bangladesh","founded":2002,"website":"https://daffodilvarsity.edu.bd","type":"university","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Private research university in Savar, Dhaka District, Bangladesh, established on 24 January 2002. Its Software Engineering department developed the Dbot humanoid, which the university launched on 25 September 2016 as a learning aid for young children.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daffodil_International_University","title":"Daffodil International University (Wikipedia)","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://daffodilvarsity.edu.bd/","title":"Daffodil International University home page","publisher":"Daffodil International University","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://news.daffodilvarsity.edu.bd/news/humanoid-robot-%E2%80%9Cdbot%E2%80%9D-launched-by-daffodil-international-university","title":"Humanoid Robot 'Dbot' launched by Daffodil International University","publisher":"Daffodil International University","date":"2016-09-25","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/daffodil-university","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/daffodil-university/feed.xml"},{"slug":"deep-robotics","name":"DEEP Robotics","country":"CN","hq":"Hangzhou, China","founded":2017,"website":"https://www.deeprobotics.cn/en","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"DEEP Robotics is a Hangzhou-based maker of legged robots, best known for industrial quadruped robots. It entered humanoids in 2024 with the DR01 and launched the DR02 in October 2025. The company completed STAR Market IPO tutoring in April 2026, and a May 2026 investor release refers to disclosed STAR Market IPO materials.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Series C (2025)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s4"],"note":"DEEP Robotics announced that its December 2025 Series C raised more than CNY 500 million. Earlier-round amounts were not fully verified, so no cumulative total is given."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.deeprobotics.cn/en","title":"DEEP Robotics official website","publisher":"DEEP Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://kr-asia.com/deep-robotics-completes-ipo-tutoring-moving-closer-to-star-market-listing","title":"Kr Asia: DEEP Robotics completes IPO tutoring, moving closer to STAR Market listing","publisher":"Kr Asia","date":"2026-05-05","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.newsfilecorp.com/release/269944","title":"DEEP Robotics unveils DR02 all-weather industrial humanoid (press release)","publisher":"Newsfile / China Newswire","date":"2025-10-10","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://deeprobotics.cn/en/wap/article/id/252.html","title":"DEEP Robotics completes over CNY 500 million Series C financing","publisher":"DEEP Robotics","date":"2025-12-09","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/deep-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/deep-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"dexforce-technology","name":"DexForce Technology","country":"CN","hq":"Shenzhen, Guangdong, China","founded":2021,"website":"https://en.dexforce.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Shenzhen embodied-AI company that uses the Chinese name 跨维智能 and develops the W1 Pro wheeled humanoid and an embodied-AI development platform. In mid-2026 it reported a 1 billion yuan Series B round and is reported to be heading toward an IPO.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Series B (2026), CNY 1 billion","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s3"],"note":"Reported 30 June 2026. Post-money valuation reported above CNY 10 billion; not converted to USD"},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://en.dexforce.com/w1pro.html","title":"DexForce W1 Pro product page","publisher":"DexForce Technology","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://en.dexforce.com/","title":"DexForce Technology home page","publisher":"DexForce Technology","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.stcn.com/article/detail/3988923.html","title":"DexForce completes 1 billion yuan Series B (STCN, Chinese)","publisher":"STCN (Securities Times)","date":"2026-06-30","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/dexforce-technology","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/dexforce-technology/feed.xml"},{"slug":"dexmate","name":"Dexmate","country":"US","hq":"Santa Clara, California, USA","founded":2024,"website":"https://www.dexmate.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Dexmate is a US robotics company founded in 2024, according to company listings. It sells the Vega 1 Pro, a wheeled robot with two 7-DoF arms, and the upper-body Vega 1 U. Its shop also sells dexterous hands and grippers for these robots.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.dexmate.com","title":"Dexmate homepage","publisher":"Dexmate","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://shop.dexmate.com/products/vega","title":"Vega 1 Pro product page (Dexmate shop)","publisher":"Dexmate","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://builtin.com/company/dexmate/jobs","title":"Dexmate company profile on BuiltIn (year founded 2024; HQ Santa Clara)","publisher":"BuiltIn","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.vcbacked.co/company/dexmate","title":"Dexmate company profile on VC Backed (HQ Santa Clara; funding listed)","publisher":"VC Backed","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/dexmate","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/dexmate/feed.xml"},{"slug":"digit-robotics","name":"Digit Robotics","country":"CN","hq":"Shenzhen, China","founded":2024,"website":"https://www.digit.com.cn","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Digit Robotics (数字华夏（深圳）科技有限公司) is a Shenzhen company that develops humanoid and bionic service robots for business settings. Its product lines are the Nezha (星行侠) dual-form robots, the Xialan (夏澜) bionic humanoids and the XiaQi (夏起) general-purpose humanoid, with the RoboEase scene-brain software platform. Its own site states a mission of bringing AI to everyone and scaling general-purpose robots.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Pre-A strategic round (August 2026), RMB 100 million-level","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s7"],"note":"Digit Robotics says multiple industrial investors participated and existing investor Cowin Capital reinvested. The exact amount, valuation and cumulative funding were not disclosed."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.digit.com.cn","title":"Digit (数字华夏) official website","publisher":"Digit Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.digit.com.cn/ProductsDetail/171.html","title":"Dual Mobility Model Nezha P01 (星行侠 Nezha P01) product page","publisher":"Digit Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.digit.com.cn/ProductsDetail/170.html","title":"Bionic Humanoid Robot Xialan S02 (夏澜S02) product page","publisher":"Digit Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.digit.com.cn/ProductsDetail/93.html","title":"通用人形机器人夏起X02 (XiaQi X02) product page","publisher":"Digit Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://mikekalil.com/blog/shenzhen-digit-robots/","title":"New Class of Sci-Fi Robots Emerges in Shenzhen (Mike Kalil blog)","publisher":"Mike Kalil","date":null,"type":"other","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s6","url":"https://www.sznews.com/news/content/2026-07/20/content_32125047.htm","title":"WAIC 2026 exhibitor coverage (Digit Robotics booth H3-C205)","publisher":"Shenzhen News Network (深圳新闻网)","date":"2026-07-20","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s7","url":"https://www.digit.com.cn/Newsb/2.html","title":"Digit Robotics announces RMB 100 million-level Pre-A strategic financing","publisher":"Digit Robotics","date":"2026-08-18","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/digit-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/digit-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"dinesh-patel","name":"Dinesh Kunwar Patel","country":"IN","hq":"Mumbai, India","founded":null,"website":null,"type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Indian computer science teacher and individual builder of the social humanoid robot Shalu. This is an individual developer rather than a company; the record exists as the maker profile for the robot. Gulf News describes him as a teacher at a Kendriya Vidyalaya school at IIT Bombay, and Wikipedia gives Mumbai as his base.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://gulfnews.com/world/asia/india/india-teacher-develops-robot-which-speaks-38-foreign-languages-1.1615466977219","title":"India: Teacher develops robot which speaks 38 foreign languages","publisher":"Gulf News","date":"2021-03-11","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shalu_Robot","title":"Shalu Robot (Wikipedia)","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/dinesh-patel","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/dinesh-patel/feed.xml"},{"slug":"dlr","name":"German Aerospace Center (DLR)","country":"DE","hq":"Cologne, Germany","founded":1969,"website":"https://www.dlr.de/en","type":"research-institute","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"DLR is Germany's national aerospace research centre, working across aeronautics, space, energy, transport, security and digitalisation. Its Institute of Robotics and Mechatronics builds humanoids and mobile manipulators, including TORO and Rollin' Justin. The modern organisation was formed in 1969 through a merger of predecessor institutes; it operates as a registered association headquartered in Cologne.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.dlr.de/en","title":"German Aerospace Center (DLR) official website","publisher":"DLR","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.dlr.de/en/dlr/about-us/organisation/science-information/dlr-central-archive","title":"DLR Central Archive","publisher":"DLR","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.dlr.de/en/rm/research/robotic-systems/humanoids/rollin-justin","title":"DLR Rollin' Justin page (Institute of Robotics and Mechatronics)","publisher":"DLR","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.dlr.de/en/dlr/about-us/organisation","title":"DLR organisation","publisher":"DLR","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://www.dlr.de/en/dlr/locations-and-offices/cologne","title":"DLR site Cologne","publisher":"DLR","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/dlr","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/dlr/feed.xml"},{"slug":"dobot","name":"Dobot","country":"CN","hq":"Shenzhen, China","founded":2015,"website":"https://www.dobot-robots.com","type":"public","parent":null,"ticker":"2432.HK","description":"Dobot is a Shenzhen robot maker best known for collaborative robot arms, not a humanoid-only company; this page covers its humanoid robots. Its website describes the full-size ATOM as its first full-size embodied AI humanoid robot and also lists the LUMO humanoid. Dobot was founded in 2015 and also sells SCARA arms and educational arms.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"HKEX listing (Dec 2024)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s2"],"note":"Public company since December 2024. Listing proceeds and market capitalization are not included."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.dobot-robots.com","title":"Dobot official website","publisher":"Dobot","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.etnet.com.hk/www/eng/stocks/realtime/quote_ci_brief.php?code=2432","title":"Shenzhen Dobot Corp Ltd (2432) company brief (etnet)","publisher":"etnet","date":"2024-12-23","type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.therobotreport.com/dobot-enters-the-humanoid-robot-race-with-atom/","title":"Dobot enters the humanoid robot race with Atom (The Robot Report)","publisher":"The Robot Report","date":"2025-03-17","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://drc.sz.gov.cn/ywb/szxw/tpxw/content/post_12068970.html","title":"Shenzhen-based Dobot unveils straight-knee walking humanoid robot Atom","publisher":"Shenzhen Municipal Government","date":"2025-03-13","type":"other","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-10","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/dobot","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/dobot/feed.xml"},{"slug":"dongfeng","name":"Dongfeng Motor Corporation","country":"CN","hq":"Wuhan, China","founded":1969,"website":"https://www.dfmc.com.cn","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Dongfeng Motor Corporation is a wholly state-owned central enterprise headquartered in Wuhan whose predecessor, the Second Automobile Manufacturing Plant, was established in 1969. It is not publicly traded; its former listed subsidiary Dongfeng Motor Group Company Limited withdrew its Hong Kong listing in March 2026. Dongfeng develops the Xiaodong humanoid through its research organization and has presented successive service and industrial prototypes under that name.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.dfmc.com.cn/zoujindf/qiyegaikuang/qiyejieshao.html","title":"Dongfeng Motor Corporation introduction","publisher":"Dongfeng Motor Corporation","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://etp.dfmc.com.cn/xydt/002002/20260824/31848afc-4d5c-474f-94a0-960780ecc23f.html","title":"Dongfeng embodied-intelligence products at the 2026 World Robot Conference (Chinese)","publisher":"Dongfeng Motor Corporation","date":"2026-08-24","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.hkex.com.hk/-/media/HKEX-Market/Services/Circulars-and-Notices/Participant-and-Members-Circulars/SEHK/2026/MO_DT_071_26_e.pdf","title":"HKEX notice on Dongfeng Motor Group privatization arrangements","publisher":"Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing","date":"2026-03-10","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/dongfeng","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/dongfeng/feed.xml"},{"slug":"donut-robotics","name":"Donut Robotics","country":"JP","hq":"Tokyo, Japan","founded":2014,"website":"https://www.donutrobotics.com/en","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Donut Robotics is a Japanese robotics company that says it was founded in a Kitakyushu garage in 2014 and incorporated in 2016. The company says it runs its robots on its own AI. In January 2026 it announced the Cinnamon 1, a bipedal humanoid it calls the first mass-produced bipedal humanoid from a Japanese brand.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Capital and business alliance (JPY 300 million equity investment, 2026-08)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s5"],"note":"Charm Care Corporation subscribed for JPY 300 million of new Donut Robotics common shares. Earlier outside funding is not fully disclosed, so no cumulative total is recorded."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.donutrobotics.com/en/team","title":"About Us (Donut Robotics team page)","publisher":"Donut Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.donutrobotics.com/en/blank-2","title":"Donut Robotics products page (Cinnamon 1)","publisher":"Donut Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.appbank.net/?p=2913816","title":"cinnamon 1 announcement coverage (appbank, Japanese)","publisher":"appbank","date":"2026-01-22","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://donutrobotics.com/en","title":"Donut Robotics homepage","publisher":"Donut Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://prtimes.jp/main/html/rd/p/000000045.000057944.html","title":"Donut Robotics and Charm Care announce capital and business alliance","publisher":"Donut Robotics via PR Times","date":"2026-08-31","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/donut-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/donut-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"droidup","name":"DroidUp","country":"CN","hq":"Shanghai, China","founded":2021,"website":"https://www.droidup.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"DroidUp is the brand of Shanghai Zhuoyide Robotics Co., Ltd., which describes itself as a pioneer of fully bionic robots. Its products include the tendon-driven Walker II bipedal humanoid and simulated-expression robots. The company says its robots serve research and education, cultural tourism, public services and industry.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Pre-A+ (nearly CNY 100 million, 2026-02)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s4"],"note":"The company announced a nearly CNY 100 million Pre-A+ round. Earlier rounds are reported but the cumulative amount is not fully disclosed."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.droidup.com/about","title":"About DroidUp (company website)","publisher":"DroidUp","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.droidup.com/product/2","title":"DroidUp Walker II product page (双足人形机器人 行者二号)","publisher":"DroidUp","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://pitchhub.36kr.com/project/2993196695321346","title":"36Kr project page: 上海卓益得机器人有限公司 registration data (established 2021-05-13, registered address in Shanghai)","publisher":"36Kr","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://finance.sina.com.cn/roll/2026-02-04/doc-inhkskuf3534454.shtml","title":"DroidUp completes nearly CNY 100 million Pre-A+ financing","publisher":"Shanghai Securities News via Sina Finance","date":"2026-02-04","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/droidup","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/droidup/feed.xml"},{"slug":"eir-technology","name":"EIR Technology","country":"CN","hq":"Chengdu, Sichuan, China","founded":2024,"website":"https://www.eir.com.cn","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Chengdu humanoid-robot developer whose registered name is 四川具身人形机器人科技有限公司 (Sichuan Embodied Humanoid Robot Technology Co., Ltd.). Founded in September 2024 as a core incubated company of the robotics research center at the University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, it launched SkyWalker 1 in December 2024, SkyWalker 2 in September 2025 and the emotion-focused AiQ humanoid line.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Pre-Series A (2026)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s5"],"note":"The amount was not disclosed; a founder interview says the company progressed from angel financing to a Pre-Series A round"},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://cj.sina.com.cn/articles/view/1496814565/593793e502001tp1o","title":"天行者2号 full-size humanoid launch coverage (Cover News via Sina)","publisher":"Cover News (via Sina)","date":"2025-09-24","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.eir.com.cn/","title":"EIR Technology (Sichuan Embodied Humanoid Robot Technology) website","publisher":"Sichuan Embodied Humanoid Robot Technology Co., Ltd.","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-10"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://regional.chinadaily.com.cn/wic/2024-12/22/c_1059447.htm","title":"Sichuan humanoid robot Skywalker I unveiled (China Daily)","publisher":"China Daily","date":"2024-12-22","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.ithome.com/0/855/972.htm","title":"Sichuan embodied humanoid company completes angel round (IT Home, Chinese)","publisher":"IT Home","date":"2025-05-26","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://m.nbd.com.cn/articles/2026-08-19/4546370.html","title":"Interview with EIR Technology founder on financing and commercialization (Chinese)","publisher":"National Business Daily","date":"2026-08-19","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-10","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/eir-technology","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/eir-technology/feed.xml"},{"slug":"enchanted-tools","name":"Enchanted Tools","country":"FR","hq":"Paris, France","founded":2021,"website":"https://enchanted.tools","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Enchanted Tools is a Paris startup launched in June 2021 by Jérôme Monceaux, a former Aldebaran executive who worked on the NAO and Pepper robots. It develops Mirokaï, a social robot for healthcare, senior living, airports and retail, and says its first commercial deployments are now open.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://enchanted.tools","title":"Enchanted Tools homepage","publisher":"Enchanted Tools","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://enchanted.tools/about/","title":"About Enchanted Tools (leadership and headquarters)","publisher":"Enchanted Tools","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.maddyness.com/2023/01/27/enchanted-tools-robotique/","title":"Enchanted Tools: robotique (Maddyness)","publisher":"Maddyness","date":"2023-01-27","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/enchanted-tools","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/enchanted-tools/feed.xml"},{"slug":"engineai","name":"EngineAI Robotics","country":"CN","hq":"Shenzhen, China","founded":2023,"website":"https://en.engineai.com.cn","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"EngineAI is a Shenzhen humanoid robotics company founded in October 2023 by Zhao Tongyang. It sells the PM01 compact platform, the SE01 full-size humanoid and the T800 heavy-duty robot. The company runs manufacturing bases in Shenzhen and Zhengzhou and says T800 production began in May 2026.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Series B (Apr 2026): USD 200 million (about CNY 1.4 billion), led by Henan Investment Group's Huirong Fund and Luxshare Precision","valuationUsd":1400000000,"sources":["s2"],"note":"EngineAI says the round pushed its valuation above CNY 10 billion; the USD 1.4 billion value is an approximate floor. Earlier rounds are not covered here."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://en.engineai.com.cn","title":"EngineAI official website","publisher":"EngineAI Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.engineai.com.cn/about-news-media/55.html","title":"EngineAI completes USD 200 million Series B financing, valuation exceeds CNY 10 billion","publisher":"EngineAI Robotics","date":"2026-04-10","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://en.engineai.com.cn/about-news-media/37.html","title":"EngineAI news: the T800 is officially unveiled","publisher":"EngineAI Robotics","date":"2025-12-08","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.adnkronos.com/immediapress/eng/engineai-launches-shenzhen-intelligent-manufacturing-base-as-first-batch-of-t800-humanoid-robots-roll-off-the-production-line-to-begin-mass-delivery_29HmwqPcr41CJpR2aKJVZ5","title":"EngineAI launches Shenzhen intelligent manufacturing base as first batch of T800 humanoid robots roll off the production line","publisher":"EngineAI (PR Newswire, via Adnkronos)","date":"2026-05-29","type":"other","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/engineai","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/engineai/feed.xml"},{"slug":"engineered-arts","name":"Engineered Arts","country":"GB","hq":"Falmouth, Cornwall, UK","founded":2004,"website":"https://engineeredarts.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Engineered Arts is a UK company based in Falmouth, Cornwall, founded in 2004, with Will Jackson as founder. It describes its work as engineering the world's most advanced social humanoid robots. Its Ameca robot was announced in December 2021.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://engineeredarts.com/us/about","title":"About - Engineered Arts","publisher":"Engineered Arts","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameca_(robot)","title":"Ameca (robot)","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/engineered-arts","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/engineered-arts/feed.xml"},{"slug":"figure-ai","name":"Figure AI","country":"US","hq":"San Jose, California, USA","founded":2022,"website":"https://www.figure.ai","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Figure AI is a privately held humanoid robotics company founded in 2022 and based in San Jose, California. It develops the Figure 02 and Figure 03 humanoids and the Helix vision-language-action model. The company says its BotQ factory is initially planned to produce up to 12,000 humanoids per year.","funding":{"totalUsd":1900000000,"lastRound":"Series C (Sep 2025), over $1 billion","valuationUsd":39000000000,"sources":["s4","s5"],"note":"Figure officially disclosed a Series C exceeding $1 billion at a $39 billion post-money valuation. Forbes reports $1.9 billion raised in total."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Figure_AI","title":"Figure AI - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":"2026-10-07","type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.figure.ai","title":"Figure AI homepage","publisher":"Figure AI","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.figure.ai/news/introducing-figure-03","title":"Introducing Figure 03","publisher":"Figure AI","date":"2025-10-09","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.figure.ai/news/series-c","title":"Figure Exceeds $1B in Series C Funding at $39B Post-Money Valuation","publisher":"Figure AI","date":"2025-09-16","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://www.forbes.com/sites/johnkoetsier/2026/09/04/how-figure-committed-35-billion-for-ai-compute-after-raising-only-19-billion/","title":"Figure Commits $3.5 Billion To Nvidia-Backed Nscale","publisher":"Forbes","date":"2026-09-04","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s6","url":"https://www.figure.ai/careers","title":"Careers","publisher":"Figure AI","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/figure-ai","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/figure-ai/feed.xml"},{"slug":"flourish-robots","name":"Flourish Robots","country":"US","hq":"San Francisco, California, USA","founded":2026,"website":"https://flourish-robots.com/","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Flourish Robots is a startup founded in January 2026 and led by founder and CEO Antoine Marcel, according to The Robot Report. It emerged from stealth on 29 September 2026 with Flourish 1, a wheeled, arm-equipped home robot that owners teach chores by demonstration. The Robot Report places the company in San Francisco and Paris.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Pre-seed (2026), led by Families Fund","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s4"],"note":"Amount not disclosed in the launch release."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://flourish-robots.com/","title":"Flourish 1 product page","publisher":"Flourish Robots","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-10"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.therobotreport.com/meet-flourish-one-raspberry-pi-powered-humanoid-built-busy-parents/","title":"Meet Flourish One: Raspberry Pi-powered humanoid built for busy parents","publisher":"The Robot Report","date":"2026-09-29","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-10"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.gadgetreview.com/a-3555-robot-built-just-to-pick-up-your-socks-inside-flourish-robots-launch","title":"A $3,555 Robot Built Just to Pick Up Your Socks: Inside Flourish Robots' Launch","publisher":"Gadget Review","date":"2026-10-01","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-10"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/flourish-robots-launches-flourish-1--a-3-555-home-robot-built-to-give-people-their-potential-back-302891638.html","title":"Flourish Robots Launches Flourish 1, a $3,555 Home Robot Built to Give People Their Potential Back","publisher":"Flourish Robots (PR Newswire)","date":"2026-09-29","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-10"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-10","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/flourish-robots","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/flourish-robots/feed.xml"},{"slug":"foundation","name":"Foundation Future Industries","country":"US","hq":"San Francisco, California, USA","founded":2024,"website":"https://foundation.bot","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Foundation, also written Foundation Robotics Lab, is a San Francisco humanoid-robot company that makes the Phantom. The company says Phantom is in pilots across consumer goods, beverage and glass manufacturing, and press reported a 2026 pilot with two MK-1 units in Ukraine.","funding":{"totalUsd":11000000,"lastRound":"Pre-seed (August 2024), USD 11M, led by Tribe Capital","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s2"],"note":"TechCrunch reported USD 11 million in pre-seed funding from Tribe Capital and angel investors in August 2024. Later secondary estimates of additional funding were not independently verified and are excluded."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://foundation.bot","title":"Foundation (company home page)","publisher":"Foundation Future Industries","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://techcrunch.com/2024/08/22/founder-of-failed-fintech-synapse-says-hes-raised-11m-for-new-robotics-startup/","title":"Founder of failed fintech Synapse says he's raised $11M for new robotics startup","publisher":"TechCrunch","date":"2024-08-22","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.eweek.com/news/foundation-humanoid-robots-ukraine-defense/","title":"Trump-Linked Startup Tests Humanoid Robots for Future Military Missions","publisher":"eWeek","date":"2026-06-03","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/foundation","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/foundation/feed.xml"},{"slug":"fourier","name":"Fourier","country":"CN","hq":"Shanghai, China","founded":2015,"website":"https://fftai.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Fourier is a Shanghai-based robotics company founded in 2015 by Alex Gu and Zen Koh. Its product history includes rehabilitation robots and exoskeletons, and since 2023 it has also developed the GR-series humanoid robots. A March 2025 Pudong government release says Fourier had delivered over 100 humanoid robots.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Series E (Jan 2025)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s2"],"note":"Series E reported at nearly USD 109 million; valuation not disclosed in the sources reviewed. Total funding not verified."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourier_(company)","title":"Fourier (company) - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://dealstreetasia.com/?p=425571","title":"Chinese robotics firm Fourier books nearly $109m in Prosperity7-backed Series E round","publisher":"DealStreetAsia","date":"2025-01-08","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://english.pudong.gov.cn/2025-03/31/c_1082343.htm","title":"Humanoid robotics in Pudong on rapid growth track","publisher":"Pudong New Area Government","date":"2025-03-31","type":"other","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://support-old.fftai.com/en/docs/GR-X-Humanoid-Robot/GR3/GR-3_Introduction/","title":"About GR-3 (Fourier documentation)","publisher":"Fourier","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/fourier","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/fourier/feed.xml"},{"slug":"fujian-humanoid-innovation-center","name":"Fujian Humanoid Robot Innovation Centre","country":"CN","hq":"Fuzhou, China","founded":2025,"website":null,"type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Fujian Humanoid Robot Innovation Centre Co., Ltd. (福建人形机器人创新中心有限公司) is a private humanoid-robot developer in Fuzhou, established in August 2025. It developed the Fuzhi (福智) wheel-arm humanoid, tested six units by February 2026 and showed a 30-unit swarm at the 26th China International Fair for Investment and Trade in September 2026.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Pre-A (May 2026)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s5"],"note":"A May 2026 report says the centre completed a Pre-A round; the amount and valuation were not disclosed."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20260428A07F6Z00","title":"第九届数字中国建设峰会开放体验 人形机器人走向日常生活","publisher":"Tencent News (腾讯新闻)","date":"2026-04-28","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://finance.eastmoney.com/a/202609093868669817.html","title":"逛投洽会看前沿科技 机器人组团现身吸引外商","publisher":"East Money (东方财富)","date":"2026-09-09","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.fujian.gov.cn/zwgk/ztzl/sxzygwzxsgzx/flsxkmh/202609/t20260911_7212100.htm","title":"福建人形机器人创新中心成立一周年 and Fuzhi production progress","publisher":"People's Government of Fujian Province","date":"2026-09-11","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.fuzhou.gov.cn/zwgk/gzdt/rcyw/202607/t20260707_5343477.htm","title":"Fuzhou report on the Fujian Humanoid Robot Innovation Centre","publisher":"Fuzhou Municipal People's Government","date":"2026-07-07","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://wap.stockstar.com/detail/IG2026050800020501","title":"Fujian Humanoid Robot Innovation Centre completes Pre-A financing","publisher":"Stockstar (证券之星)","date":"2026-05-08","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/fujian-humanoid-innovation-center","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/fujian-humanoid-innovation-center/feed.xml"},{"slug":"fujitsu","name":"Fujitsu","country":"JP","hq":"Kawasaki, Kanagawa, Japan","founded":1935,"website":"https://www.fujitsu.com/global/","type":"public","parent":null,"ticker":"6702","description":"Fujitsu is a Japanese information and communications technology company, established in 1935 and listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange. Its robotics entry in this dataset is the historical HOAP research humanoid series, which Fujitsu Automation manufactured from 2001.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://global.fujitsu/en-global/about/corporate/facts","title":"Fujitsu Facts","publisher":"Fujitsu","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HOAP","title":"HOAP (Wikipedia)","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/fujitsu","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/fujitsu/feed.xml"},{"slug":"futuring-robot","name":"Futuring Robot","country":"CN","hq":"Shanghai, China","founded":2022,"website":"https://futuringrobot.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Futuring Robot (未来不远机器人; Shanghai Futuring Robotics Technology Co., Ltd.) is a Shanghai company founded in 2022 that develops general-purpose household robots. It offers the wheeled F1 and F2 home robots, and the F2 launched in April 2026 with in-home trial reservations. In July 2026 the company reported a Pre-A round of nearly CNY 1 billion.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Pre-A round (July 2026), nearly CNY 1 billion","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s2"],"note":"Gasgoo (22 Jul 2026) also lists a CNY 200 million angel round in January 2026 (led by ZhenFund) and a several-hundred-million-yuan round in March 2026 (led by Boyu Capital). No valuation was reported in the article read."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://futuringrobot.com/","title":"Futuring Robot official website","publisher":"Futuring Robot","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://autonews.gasgoo.com/articles/news/seeds-third-round-this-year-futuring-robot-closes-nearly-1-billion-yuan-financing-2079937877461934081","title":"Seeds: Futuring Robot closes nearly 1 billion yuan financing","publisher":"Gasgoo","date":"2026-07-22","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://autonews.gasgoo.com/articles/icv/futuring-robot-launches-next-generation-home-robot-f2-starting-from-36000-yuan-2043945609138970624","title":"Futuring Robot Launches Next-Generation Home Robot F2, Starting from 36,000 Yuan","publisher":"Gasgoo","date":"2026-04-14","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.cbinsights.com/company/futuring","title":"Futuring company profile (CB Insights)","publisher":"CB Insights","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://wrc.cie.org.cn/list_339/773.html","title":"World Robot Conference 2026 exhibitor list (Futuring Robot entry)","publisher":"World Robot Conference","date":null,"type":"other","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/futuring-robot","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/futuring-robot/feed.xml"},{"slug":"gac","name":"GAC Group","country":"CN","hq":"Guangzhou, China","founded":1997,"website":"https://www.gacgroup.com","type":"public","parent":null,"ticker":"2238.HK","description":"GAC Group (Guangzhou Automobile Group) is a state-owned Chinese automaker headquartered in Guangzhou and listed in Hong Kong (2238) and Shanghai (601238). The company states it was incorporated in June 1997, while Wikipedia traces its roots to a 1948 predecessor plant. In December 2024 it unveiled the GoMate wheeled humanoid, which had not reached pilot production by February 2026.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.gacgroup.com","title":"GAC Official Site","publisher":"GAC Group","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GAC_Group","title":"GAC Group (Wikipedia)","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://cnevpost.com/2024/12/26/gac-unveils-humanoid-robot-gomate/","title":"GAC unveils humanoid robot GoMate, plans to start small-scale production in 2026 (CnEVPost)","publisher":"CnEVPost","date":"2024-12-26","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/gac","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/gac/feed.xml"},{"slug":"galaxea","name":"Galaxea AI","country":"CN","hq":"Beijing, China","founded":2023,"website":"https://galaxea-dynamics.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Galaxea AI (also known as Galaxea Dynamics) is a Beijing embodied-AI company founded in September 2023; its founding team includes two Tsinghua University assistant professors. It sells the wheeled R1 family of dual-arm mobile manipulation robots, and the R1 Pro is listed at USD 69,999 for business and education inquiries. Caixin reports that its April 2026 RMB 2 billion round lifted its valuation above RMB 20 billion.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Series B+ round, RMB 2 billion (Apr 2026)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s2"],"note":"Post-money valuation above RMB 20 billion per Caixin; not converted to USD. Cumulative funding not confirmed."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://galaxea-dynamics.com","title":"Galaxea Dynamics official website","publisher":"Galaxea AI","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.caixinglobal.com/2026-04-02/robot-startup-galaxea-ai-raises-291-million-102430297.html","title":"Robot startup Galaxea AI raises 291 million (Caixin)","publisher":"Caixin Global","date":"2026-04-02","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.caixinglobal.com/2026-02-12/galaxea-ai-raises-144-million-as-chinas-robot-investment-frenzy-mounts-102413767.html","title":"Galaxea AI raises 144 million as China's robot investment frenzy mounts (Caixin)","publisher":"Caixin Global","date":"2026-02-12","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://cj.sina.com.cn/articles/view/2311077472/89c03e6002002irhw","title":"Galaxea completes RMB 2 billion B+ round (Sina Finance)","publisher":"Sina Finance (Securities Daily)","date":"2026-04-02","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://cathayinnovation.com/company/galaxea/","title":"Galaxea portfolio page (Cathay Innovation)","publisher":"Cathay Innovation","date":null,"type":"other","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/galaxea","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/galaxea/feed.xml"},{"slug":"galbot","name":"Galbot","country":"CN","hq":"Beijing, China","founded":2023,"website":"https://www.galbot.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Galbot is a Beijing robotics company founded in May 2023 that develops general-purpose robots and embodied foundation models. Its wheeled G1 is used in commercial retail and pharmacy settings, and its website also lists the S1, a heavy-duty dual-arm industrial robot. Founder Wang He is named in press coverage of its funding.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"RMB 2.5 billion round (announced Mar 2026)","valuationUsd":3000000000,"sources":["s2","s3"],"note":"USD 3B is the post-money valuation reported for the late-2025 round (over USD 300M). No valuation was disclosed for the March 2026 round. Cumulative funding not confirmed."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.galbot.com","title":"Galbot official website","publisher":"Galbot","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://technode.com/2026/03/02/humanoid-robot-maker-galbot-raises-rmb-2-5-billion/","title":"Humanoid robot maker Galbot raises RMB 2.5 billion","publisher":"TechNode","date":"2026-03-02","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://equalocean.com/news/2026030221760-rmb-2-5b-years-biggest-embodied-ai-deal","title":"Galbot RMB 2.5 billion funding round (EqualOcean)","publisher":"EqualOcean","date":"2026-03-02","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.news.cn/digital/20250623/00657ee2fbde4b4d8c005ea667b31737/c.html","title":"Xinhua report on Beijing Galbot Robotics Co., Ltd.","publisher":"Xinhua","date":"2025-06-23","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://autonews.gasgoo.com/articles/icv/raising-nearly-5-billion-in-3-months-valuation-topping-20-billion-what-makes-galbot-stand-2028720517496729601","title":"Galbot raising nearly 5 billion yuan in three months (Gasgoo)","publisher":"Gasgoo","date":"2026-03-03","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/galbot","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/galbot/feed.xml"},{"slug":"gelanruo","name":"Wuhan Gelanruo Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.","country":"CN","hq":"Wuhan, Hubei, China","founded":2018,"website":"https://www.glroad.com/","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Wuhan Gelanruo Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. (武汉格蓝若智能技术股份有限公司) was founded in March 2018 in Wuhan and develops electrical-monitoring, precision motion-control and robotics businesses. Its Laborer humanoids were developed with Huazhong University of Science and Technology; the group established the separate Wuhan Gelanruo Intelligent Robot Co., Ltd. subsidiary in May 2025 to develop and manufacture robots.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.glroad.com/","title":"Glroad (格蓝若) official website","publisher":"Wuhan Gelanruo Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.glroad.com/CompanyNews/info.aspx?itemid=281","title":"Company news: Laborer No. 1 humanoid robot (Chinese)","publisher":"Wuhan Gelanruo Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.","date":"2024-11-07","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://mse.hust.edu.cn/info/1180/16275.htm","title":"HUST: humanoid robot information, February 2025 (Chinese)","publisher":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology, School of Mechanical Science and Engineering","date":"2025-02-07","type":"other","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.news.cn/local/20250205/60cb52ddd61f4bdc8443fc07271fff4a/c.html","title":"Hubei humanoid robot showcase, 5 February 2025 (Xinhua, Chinese)","publisher":"Xinhua News Agency","date":"2025-02-05","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://news.ifeng.com/c/8s0B5RBR9k0","title":"Jimu News interview with Gelanruo general manager on the Laborer and M-series robots (Chinese)","publisher":"Jimu News (极目新闻), via ifeng.com","date":"2026-04-02","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s6","url":"https://www.glroad.com/AboutUs/index.aspx","title":"Gelanruo company profile and group structure (Chinese)","publisher":"Wuhan Gelanruo Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/gelanruo","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/gelanruo/feed.xml"},{"slug":"generative-bionics","name":"Generative Bionics","country":"IT","hq":"Genoa, Italy","founded":2024,"website":"https://gbionics.ai","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Generative Bionics is an Italian humanoid robotics company founded in 2024 as a spin-out from the Italian Institute of Technology (IIT). It develops the GENE.01 platform, which it presents as the base for customer-specific humanoids, and it publishes a GENE.01 robot model on GitHub.","funding":{"totalUsd":81000000,"lastRound":"$81 million (€70 million) funding round (2025-12)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s4","s5"],"note":"Official company releases describe the same December 2025 round as €70 million and $81 million; $81 million is used directly rather than converting currencies."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://humanoid.guide/generative-bionics-unveils-gene-01-humanoid-with-tactile-skin/","title":"Generative Bionics unveils Gene.01 humanoid with tactile skin (Humanoid Guide)","publisher":"Humanoid Guide","date":"2026-07-23","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://github.com/gbionics/gb-robot-models","title":"gb-robot-models (Generative Bionics GitHub repository)","publisher":"Generative Bionics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zYRz1uIIpwQ","title":"GENE.01 Design Concept at CES 2026","publisher":"Generative Bionics (YouTube)","date":null,"type":"video","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://gbionics.ai/downloads/PRESS_RELEASE.pdf","title":"Generative Bionics raises €70 million","publisher":"Generative Bionics","date":"2025-12-09","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://gbionics.ai/downloads/CES/PressRelease_GENE01_Unveiling_CES_AMD.pdf","title":"Generative Bionics unveils GENE.01 at CES 2026","publisher":"Generative Bionics","date":"2026-01-05","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/generative-bionics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/generative-bionics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"gigaai","name":"GigaAI","country":"CN","hq":"Beijing, China","founded":2023,"website":"https://gigaai.cc","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Beijing embodied-AI company founded in 2023 and developer of the Maker H01 wheeled humanoid. It began delivering Maker H01 units in early 2026.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Venture round (2026), CNY 1.5 billion","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s4"],"note":"Announced 14 April 2026 after a nearly CNY 1 billion Pre-Series B round in March; post-round valuation was reported above CNY 10 billion. Figures were not converted"},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://autonews.gasgoo.com/articles/icv/gigaai-begins-large-scale-deliveries-2018322126438551553","title":"GigaAI Begins Large-Scale Deliveries (Gasgoo)","publisher":"Gasgoo","date":"2026-02-02","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://gigaai.cc/","title":"GigaAI official website","publisher":"GigaAI","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.cs.com.cn/ssgs/01/2026/09/22/detail_2026092210040802.html","title":"GigaAI company profile and Maker H01 deliveries (Chinese)","publisher":"China Securities Journal","date":"2026-09-22","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.ncsti.gov.cn/kjdt/yqdy/yqdt/202604/t20260416_244087.html","title":"GigaAI raises CNY 1.5 billion and advances Maker H01 production (Chinese)","publisher":"National Center for Science and Technology Innovation","date":"2026-04-16","type":"other","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/gigaai","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/gigaai/feed.xml"},{"slug":"haier-group","name":"Haier Group","country":"CN","hq":"Qingdao, Shandong, China","founded":1984,"website":"https://www.haier.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Haier Group is a Chinese home-appliance and consumer-electronics group founded in 1984 and headquartered in Qingdao. Its official profile says the group operates eight listed companies, including Haier Smart Home and Haier Biomedical.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haier","title":"Haier - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.haier.com/","title":"Haier official website (海尔官网)","publisher":"Haier Group","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.haier.com/global/about-haier/","title":"About Haier","publisher":"Haier Group","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/haier-group","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/haier-group/feed.xml"},{"slug":"hanson-robotics","name":"Hanson Robotics","country":"HK","hq":"Tsuen Wan, Hong Kong","founded":2007,"website":"https://www.hansonrobotics.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Hanson Robotics is a privately held robotics company founded by David Hanson in Dallas, Texas, in 2007 and moved to Hong Kong in 2013. Its current contact address is in Tsuen Wan. The company develops expressive humanoid robots and offers the Sophia Utility platform to organizations for research, education, healthcare, retail and public engagement.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hanson_Robotics","title":"Hanson Robotics - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.hansonrobotics.com/","title":"Hanson Robotics - Relatable Robots (homepage)","publisher":"Hanson Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.hansonrobotics.com/about/","title":"About Hanson Robotics","publisher":"Hanson Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.hansonrobotics.com/faq/","title":"FAQ and contact","publisher":"Hanson Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://www.hansonrobotics.com/sophia-utility","title":"Sophia Utility","publisher":"Hanson Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/hanson-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/hanson-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"hertfordshire","name":"University of Hertfordshire","country":"GB","hq":"Hatfield, Hertfordshire, England","founded":1952,"website":"https://www.herts.ac.uk","type":"university","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"The University of Hertfordshire is a public research university based in Hatfield, England. It traces its roots to Hatfield Technical College and gained university status in 1992. Its School of Computer Science developed the KASPAR child-sized social humanoid, which has been used in research with children with autism.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Hertfordshire","title":"University of Hertfordshire - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/ir.2008.04935bab.003/full/html","title":"'Kaspar' the robot helps autistic kids play","publisher":"Emerald Publishing (Industrial Robot)","date":"2008-03-07","type":"paper","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.herts.ac.uk/about-us/the-history-of-our-university","title":"The history of our university","publisher":"University of Hertfordshire","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.herts.ac.uk/kaspar","title":"KASPAR","publisher":"University of Hertfordshire","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/hertfordshire","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/hertfordshire/feed.xml"},{"slug":"hexagon-robotics","name":"Hexagon Robotics","country":"CH","hq":"Zurich, Switzerland","founded":2025,"website":"https://robotics.hexagon.com","type":"subsidiary","parent":"Hexagon AB","ticker":null,"description":"Hexagon Robotics is a Zurich-based subsidiary and robotics division of Sweden's Hexagon AB. Hexagon announced the division in March 2025, and the Swiss legal entity was registered in May 2025. It develops the AEON industrial humanoid and is expanding training and pre-deployment work with Schaeffler after an initial pilot.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hexagon_AB","title":"Hexagon AB - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://robotics.hexagon.com/hexagon-launches-aeon-a-humanoid-built-for-industry/","title":"Hexagon launches AEON, a humanoid built for industry","publisher":"Hexagon Robotics","date":"2025-06-17","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.inderes.dk/releases/hexagon-launches-aeon-a-humanoid-built-for-industry","title":"Hexagon launches AEON, a humanoid built for industry (press release copy)","publisher":"Hexagon (distributed via Inderes)","date":"2025-06-17","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://hexagon.com/company/newsroom/press-releases/2025/hexagon-launches-new-robotics-division-to-drive-next-generation-autonomy","title":"Hexagon launches new Robotics division to drive next-generation autonomy","publisher":"Hexagon AB","date":"2025-03-31","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://www.linkedin.com/company/hexagon-robotics","title":"Hexagon Robotics company profile","publisher":"LinkedIn","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s6","url":"https://www.pappers.ch/en/company/hexagon-robotics-gmbh-CHE145746869","title":"Hexagon Robotics GmbH company record","publisher":"Pappers Switzerland","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/hexagon-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/hexagon-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"hightorque-robotics","name":"HighTorque Robotics","country":"CN","hq":"Guangzhou, China","founded":2022,"website":"https://www.hightorque.cn","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"HighTorque Robotics (高擎动力) is a Guangzhou company that makes compact bipedal and humanoid robots; this page covers those robots, not generic high-torque motors or gearboxes. Its products are the bipedal Mini Pi and the humanoid Mini Pi plus and Mini Hi. The company's website says its joints are fully self-developed.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://store.hightorque.cn","title":"HighTorque online store","publisher":"HighTorque (High Torque Technology Co., Ltd.)","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://wrc.cie.org.cn/list_339/417.html","title":"World Robot Conference exhibitor profile: GZ Gaoqing EM TECH","publisher":"World Robot Conference (organizer)","date":null,"type":"other","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20260422A07HWZ00","title":"AI·具身会客厅: interview with HighTorque founder Zhang Junhui","publisher":"Tencent News (腾讯新闻)","date":"2026-04-22","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.hightorque.cn/about-us","title":"About HighTorque Robotics","publisher":"HighTorque Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://www.hightorque.cn/news/%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A%E8%B5%9B%E5%9C%BA%E9%87%8F%E4%BA%A7%E5%8D%B3%E6%88%98%E5%8A%9B%EF%BC%9A%E5%B0%8F%E6%B4%BE%E6%8C%91%E6%88%98%E8%BF%91%E5%8D%81%E8%B5%9B%E9%A1%B9%EF%BC%8C","title":"小派 Mini Pi plus competes at the World Humanoid Robot Games","publisher":"HighTorque Robotics","date":"2026-08-27","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-10","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/hightorque-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/hightorque-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"hitachi","name":"Hitachi, Ltd.","country":"JP","hq":"Tokyo, Japan","founded":1910,"website":"https://www.hitachi.com","type":"public","parent":null,"ticker":"6501","description":"Hitachi is a Japanese electronics and industrial conglomerate, founded in 1910 by Namihei Odaira and headquartered in Tokyo. It is listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange under code 6501. In April 2016 it announced the EMIEW3 service humanoid for customer guidance.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hitachi","title":"Hitachi - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.hitachi.com/en/press/articles/2016/04/0408/","title":"Humanoid Robot \"EMIEW3\" and Robotics IT Platform for Customer Services","publisher":"Hitachi, Ltd.","date":"2016-04-08","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.hitachi.com/IR-e/faq/corporate/","title":"Corporate Information FAQ","publisher":"Hitachi, Ltd.","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/hitachi","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/hitachi/feed.xml"},{"slug":"hiwonder","name":"Hiwonder","country":"CN","hq":"Shenzhen, China","founded":2015,"website":"https://www.hiwonder.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Hiwonder (Shenzhen Hiwonder Technology Co., Ltd.) is a Shenzhen developer of educational robots and development kits, including robotic arms, AI humanoid kits such as the TonyPi series and multi-legged robots. Its company profile gives an establishment date of 9 January 2015 and says its products are used in more than 80 countries and regions.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Angel round (May 2018)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s1"],"note":"36Kr describes the amount only as being in the RMB 10-million range (千万级), with investor 贝尔科教. Total funding is not reported."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://pitchhub.36kr.com/project/1678415977952261","title":"Hiwonder (幻尔科技) company profile - 36Kr PitchHub","publisher":"36Kr","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.hiwonder.com/","title":"Hiwonder official website","publisher":"Hiwonder","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.hiwonder.com/pages/about","title":"About Hiwonder","publisher":"Hiwonder","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/hiwonder","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/hiwonder/feed.xml"},{"slug":"holiday-robotics","name":"Holiday Robotics","country":"KR","hq":"Seoul, South Korea","founded":2024,"website":"https://www.holiday-robotics.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Holiday Robotics is a Seoul physical-AI startup founded in March 2024 by CEO Song Ki-young, who earlier founded the industrial machine-vision company SuaLab. Its FRIDAY wheeled humanoid is aimed at manufacturing work, and in 2026 the company reported proof-of-concept trials with businesses in automotive, semiconductor and logistics.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Series A (July 2026, USD 105 million / KRW 155 billion)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s6"],"note":"Holiday Robotics states both USD 105 million and KRW 155 billion for the round. Total funding remains unknown because earlier financing is not quantified here."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.holiday-robotics.com/","title":"Holiday Robotics | Freeing Human Hands","publisher":"Holiday Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.innoforest.co.kr/company/CP00019312/%ED%99%80%EB%A6%AC%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%EB%A1%9C%EB%B3%B4%ED%8B%B1%EC%8A%A4","title":"홀리데이로보틱스 company profile (Innoforest)","publisher":"Innoforest","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://view.asiae.co.kr/en/article/2026071308232582681","title":"Holiday Robotics Series A investment (Asia Economy)","publisher":"Asia Economy","date":"2026-07-13","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.unicornfactory.co.kr/article/2026071308233216474","title":"휴머노이드 홀리데이로보틱스 1550억 유치 (Unicorn Factory)","publisher":"Unicorn Factory","date":"2026-07-13","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://www.venturesquare.net/en/1098150/","title":"Holiday Robotics FRIDAY coverage (VentureSquare)","publisher":"VentureSquare","date":null,"type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s6","url":"https://holiday-robotics.com/blog/series-a","title":"Holiday Robotics Raises $105M Series A to Accelerate AI-Native Humanoids","publisher":"Holiday Robotics","date":"2026-07-13","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/holiday-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/holiday-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"honda","name":"Honda Motor Co., Ltd.","country":"JP","hq":"Tokyo, Japan","founded":1948,"website":"https://global.honda/en/","type":"public","parent":null,"ticker":"HMC","description":"Honda Motor Co., Ltd. is a Tokyo-headquartered company founded in September 1948 that makes automobiles, motorcycles and power products. Its robotics program produced ASIMO, announced in 2000, whose last active public appearance was in March 2022.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://global.honda/en/about/overview.html","title":"Company Overview - Honda Global","publisher":"Honda Motor Co., Ltd.","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://global.honda/en/investors/stock_bond/stock.html","title":"Stock Information - Honda Global","publisher":"Honda Motor Co., Ltd.","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://global.honda/en/ASIMO/history/","title":"Honda's history of robotics development","publisher":"Honda Motor Co., Ltd.","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.miraikan.jst.go.jp/en/news/general/202201313101.html","title":"About the End of Demonstrations by Humanoid Robot ASIMO","publisher":"Miraikan","date":"2022-01-31","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/honda","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/honda/feed.xml"},{"slug":"honor","name":"Honor Device Co., Ltd.","country":"CN","hq":"Shenzhen, China","founded":2020,"website":"https://www.honor.com/global/","type":"subsidiary","parent":"Shenzhen Zhixin New Information Technology Co., Ltd.","ticker":null,"description":"Honor Device Co., Ltd. is a Shenzhen-based consumer-electronics company best known for smartphones. The Honor brand was created by Huawei in 2013, while the present company was incorporated in 2020 and became independent after Huawei sold the business to Shenzhen Zhixin New Information Technology Co., Ltd. In 2026 Honor introduced humanoid robots, including the D1 and A1.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honor_(company)","title":"Honor (company) - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.honor.com/global/events/honor-robot/","title":"HONOR Robot event page","publisher":"HONOR","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.honor.com/global/","title":"HONOR Global home page (footer: Honor Device Co., Ltd.)","publisher":"HONOR","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://finance.sina.cn/2026-07-30/detail-inikpxkp1187425.d.html","title":"Honor updates IPO counselling progress","publisher":"Sina Finance","date":"2026-07-30","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://www.huawei.com/en/news/2020/11/huawei-honor-statement","title":"Statement on the sale of Honor","publisher":"Huawei","date":"2020-11-17","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/honor","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/honor/feed.xml"},{"slug":"hugging-face","name":"Hugging Face","country":"US","hq":"New York City (Brooklyn), New York, USA","founded":2016,"website":"https://huggingface.co","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Hugging Face is a privately held AI company founded in 2016 in New York City by Clément Delangue, Julien Chaumond and Thomas Wolf. It runs a platform for sharing machine learning models, datasets and applications. In April 2025 it acquired the French humanoid-robotics startup Pollen Robotics, and in May 2025 it announced the open-source HopeJR humanoid alongside the Reachy Mini desktop robot.","funding":{"totalUsd":395200000,"lastRound":"Series D (Aug 2023), US$235 million at a US$4.5 billion valuation","valuationUsd":4500000000,"sources":["s3","s5"],"note":"TechCrunch reported US$395.2 million raised in total after the August 2023 Series D. NVIDIA announced an agreement to acquire Hugging Face for US$12.9303 billion on 3 September 2026; the official announcement describes an agreement, not a completed closing, so the company remains listed as private with no parent."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hugging_Face","title":"Hugging Face - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://huggingface.co/","title":"Hugging Face homepage","publisher":"Hugging Face","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://blogs.nvidia.com/blog/nvidia-to-acquire-hugging-face/","title":"NVIDIA to Acquire Hugging Face","publisher":"NVIDIA","date":"2026-09-03","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://techcrunch.com/2025/05/29/hugging-face-unveils-two-new-humanoid-robots/","title":"Hugging Face unveils two new humanoid robots","publisher":"TechCrunch","date":"2025-05-29","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://techcrunch.com/2023/08/24/hugging-face-raises-235m-from-investors-including-salesforce-and-nvidia/","title":"Hugging Face raises $235M from investors, including Salesforce and Nvidia","publisher":"TechCrunch","date":"2023-08-24","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/hugging-face","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/hugging-face/feed.xml"},{"slug":"humanoid","name":"Humanoid","country":"GB","hq":"London, UK","founded":2024,"website":"https://thehumanoid.ai","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Humanoid is a London-based robotics and AI company, registered as SKL Robotics Ltd., that develops the HMND 01 industrial humanoid in wheeled and bipedal versions. Its founder and CEO is Artem Sokolov. In July 2026 it announced a $152 million Series A at a $1.35 billion post-money valuation.","funding":{"totalUsd":270000000,"lastRound":"Series A (July 2026)","valuationUsd":1350000000,"sources":["s5"],"note":"Valuation is post-money. The $270M total is the total raised to date, as stated in the same announcement."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://thehumanoid.ai/","title":"Humanoid - Pioneering Humanoid Robots for the Future","publisher":"Humanoid","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://tech.eu/2026/07/21/uk-robotics-startup-humanoid-hits-135b-valuation-with-152m-series-a/","title":"UK robotics startup Humanoid hits $1.35B valuation with $152M Series A","publisher":"Tech.eu","date":"2026-07-21","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.verdict.co.uk/humanoid-raises-152m-series-a/","title":"Humanoid raises $152m Series A","publisher":"Verdict","date":"2026-07-22","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://thehumanoid.ai/humanoid-unveils-record-breaking-bipedal-robot-walking-48-hours-after-assembly/","title":"Humanoid unveils record-breaking bipedal robot walking 48 hours after assembly","publisher":"Humanoid","date":"2025-12-02","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://thehumanoid.ai/humanoid-raises-152-million-at-1-35-billion-post-money-valuation-becoming-europes-first-pure-play-humanoid-robotics-unicorn/","title":"Humanoid Raises $152 Million at $1.35 Billion Post-Money Valuation","publisher":"Humanoid","date":"2026-07-21","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/humanoid","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/humanoid/feed.xml"},{"slug":"hunan-bilinxing","name":"Hunan Bilinxing Technology Co., Ltd.","country":"CN","hq":"Changsha, Hunan, China","founded":2021,"website":"https://www.blinx.cn/","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Hunan Bilinxing Technology Co., Ltd. (湖南比邻星科技有限公司) is a Changsha robot developer founded in 2021 and jointly initiated by Hunan Ruitu Intelligence and Yuelu Mountain University Science and Technology City. It develops robots for education, research, manufacturing and service applications; its wheeled humanoid X1 was announced in April 2025.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Seed round (November 2021), CNY 10-million range","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s1"],"note":"The exact amount was not disclosed. Investor: Hunan Lushan Technology Investment Co., Ltd., an investment body under the Yuelu District government."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://news.pedaily.cn/202111/481706.shtml","title":"比邻星科技 seed round report (36Kr/Pedaily, Chinese)","publisher":"Pedaily (投资界)","date":"2021-11","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.blinx.cn/h-col-107.html","title":"About Bilinxing Technology (Chinese)","publisher":"Hunan Bilinxing Technology Co., Ltd.","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.blinx.cn/h-nr.html?groupId=32&jpt=4","title":"Bilinxing company news archive (Chinese)","publisher":"Hunan Bilinxing Technology Co., Ltd.","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/hunan-bilinxing","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/hunan-bilinxing/feed.xml"},{"slug":"hunan-chaoneng","name":"Hunan Chaoneng Robot Technology Co., Ltd.","country":"CN","hq":"Changsha, Hunan, China","founded":2016,"website":"https://www.hncnbot.com/","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Hunan Chaoneng Robot Technology Co., Ltd. (湖南超能机器人技术有限公司) was founded in 2016 and describes itself as originating from the National University of Defense Technology. The Changsha company develops robots for healthcare, education, industrial and security applications, including the full-size bipedal Xiangjiang 1 health-companion humanoid launched in January 2025.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.stdaily.com/web/gdxw/2025-01/19/content_287871.html","title":"湘江1号 health-companion humanoid launch (Science and Technology Daily, Chinese)","publisher":"Science and Technology Daily (科技日报)","date":"2025-01-19","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://hunantoday.cn/news/xhn/202503/28131907.html","title":"双语湖南: 湘江1号 moxibustion demonstration (Hunan Today, bilingual)","publisher":"Hunan Today","date":"2025-03","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.hncnbot.com/","title":"Hunan Chaoneng Robot official website (Chinese)","publisher":"Hunan Chaoneng Robot Technology Co., Ltd.","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/hunan-chaoneng","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/hunan-chaoneng/feed.xml"},{"slug":"idol","name":"AIDOL (Artificial Intelligence Dynamic Organism Lab)","country":"RU","hq":"Moscow, Russia","founded":2025,"website":"https://aidoltech.ru","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"AIDOL is a Russian robotics company registered in Moscow in August 2025. Its website describes a team developing embodied AI, and Russian registry data names Vladimir Vitukhin as chief executive and owner. The company unveiled the AIdol walking humanoid in Moscow in November 2025.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://aidoltech.ru","title":"AIDOL (АЙДОЛ) official website","publisher":"AIDOL","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.fortune.com/2025/11/13/russia-ai-powered-robot-aidol-faceplants-first-public-demonstration-features-capabilities","title":"Russia's AI-powered robot AIdol faceplants at first public demonstration","publisher":"Fortune","date":"2025-11-13","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://humanoid.press/database/database-aidol/","title":"AIDOL - Humanoid Press database entry","publisher":"Humanoid Press","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.theregister.com/2025/11/13/aidol_russia_robot_fail/","title":"Russia's first autonomous humanoid robot staggers and falls on debut","publisher":"The Register","date":"2025-11-13","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://check.tochka.com/company/1257700342470/","title":"ООО АЙДОЛ company record","publisher":"Tochka","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/idol","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/idol/feed.xml"},{"slug":"igus","name":"igus SE & Co. KG","country":"DE","hq":"Cologne, Germany","founded":1964,"website":"https://www.igus.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Cologne-based motion-plastics company founded in 1964, when Günter Blase set up the business in his double garage in Cologne. The Humanoid Open Platform team released HOP's open hardware files in 2015; in April 2025 igus introduced the separate Iggy Rob humanoid for industrial and service applications.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.igus.com/company","title":"igus company profile and history","publisher":"igus","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.igus.com/","title":"igus home page","publisher":"igus","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://press.igus.com/?p=2484","title":"igus Introduces Iggy Rob: An Affordable Humanoid Robot for Industrial and Service Applications","publisher":"igus","date":"2025-04-29","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.10701","title":"Child-sized 3D Printed igus Humanoid Open Platform (arXiv abstract)","publisher":"arXiv","date":"2018-09-27","type":"paper","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/igus","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/igus/feed.xml"},{"slug":"ihmc","name":"IHMC (Florida Institute for Human and Machine Cognition)","country":"US","hq":"Pensacola, Florida, USA","founded":1990,"website":"https://ihmc.us","type":"research-institute","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"IHMC is a nonprofit research institute in Florida that develops technologies to extend human capabilities. It built the Nadia research humanoid, which was first shown as plastic concepts in 2019 and was partly hydraulic and tethered. IHMC introduced Alex on 20 November 2025 as Nadia's successor.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://ihmc.us/","title":"IHMC official website","publisher":"IHMC","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institute_for_Human_and_Machine_Cognition","title":"Institute for Human and Machine Cognition - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://spectrum.ieee.org/ihmc-nadia-humanoid-robot","title":"IHMC's Nadia Is a Versatile Humanoid Teammate","publisher":"IEEE Spectrum","date":"2022-10-05","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.ihmc.us/innovation-in-action/","title":"Innovation in Action: The History of IHMC","publisher":"IHMC","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/ihmc","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/ihmc/feed.xml"},{"slug":"ihub-robotics","name":"iHub Robotics","country":"IN","hq":"Kochi, Kerala, India","founded":2022,"website":"https://www.ihubrobotics.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"iHub Robotics (Innovation Hub for Robotics) is a Kochi-based Indian humanoid company. Its first product, the Tara Gen-1 service robot, launched in 2024, and it also develops Daksha, an industrial humanoid line. Electronics For You reports that the company resumed work in 2022, when it was formally founded.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Pre-seed, ₹42 million (March 2025)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s3"],"note":"The official newsroom says ₹4.2 crore was secured from US investors in March 2025. Electronics For You instead reports about ₹45 million raised in 2024; the official figure and date are used. No valuation was disclosed."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.ihubrobotics.com/","title":"iHub Robotics official website","publisher":"iHub Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.electronicsforu.com/electronics-startups/kerala-startup-building-humanoid-robots-from-scratch","title":"Kerala startup building humanoid robots from scratch","publisher":"Electronics For You","date":null,"type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.ihubrobotics.com/news","title":"iHub Robotics newsroom","publisher":"iHub Robotics","date":"2025-03-10","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/ihub-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/ihub-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"iit","name":"Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia (IIT)","country":"IT","hq":"Genoa, Italy","founded":2003,"website":"https://www.iit.it","type":"research-institute","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"The Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia is a private research foundation headquartered in Genoa. It was established by an Italian decree-law in 2003 and conducts research spanning robotics, neuroscience, nanotechnology and life sciences. IIT develops the iCub humanoid platform and built the ergoCub robot with the Italian workers' insurance authority INAIL.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istituto_Italiano_di_Tecnologia","title":"Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.iit.it/","title":"Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia (official site)","publisher":"Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://opentalk.iit.it/en/?p=25731","title":"ergoCub unveiled at IIT's 20th anniversary (OpenTalk)","publisher":"Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia","date":"2023-09-21","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.iit.it/it/storia","title":"History of IIT","publisher":"Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/iit","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/iit/feed.xml"},{"slug":"indian-railways","name":"Indian Railways","country":"IN","hq":"New Delhi, India","founded":1951,"website":"https://indianrailways.gov.in","type":"public","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Indian Railways is India's national, state-owned railway system under the Ministry of Railways. Rail service in India began in 1853; the present organization was created in 1951 by consolidating formerly separate railway systems.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Railways","title":"Indian Railways - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://indianrailways.gov.in","title":"Indian Railways official website","publisher":"Ministry of Railways, Government of India","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://irdd.railnet.gov.in/","title":"Railway Board Library: Indian Railways history","publisher":"Ministry of Railways, Government of India","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/indian-railways","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/indian-railways/feed.xml"},{"slug":"inmoov","name":"InMoov / Gaël Langevin","country":"FR","hq":"France","founded":2012,"website":"https://inmoov.fr","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"InMoov is a 3D-printed humanoid design created by French modelmaker and sculptor Gaël Langevin, who began the personal project in January 2012. Its files are publicly downloadable under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial license, and users print and assemble the parts themselves.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://inmoov.fr/project/","title":"InMoov project page (inmoov.fr)","publisher":"Gaël Langevin / InMoov","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://inmoov.fr/download/","title":"InMoov downloads and license","publisher":"Gaël Langevin / InMoov","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/inmoov","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/inmoov/feed.xml"},{"slug":"inria","name":"Inria","country":"FR","hq":"Le Chesnay-Rocquencourt, France","founded":1967,"website":"https://www.inria.fr","type":"research-institute","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Inria is France's national research institution for computer science and applied mathematics, operating as a public scientific and technical research establishment. Its Flowers team in Bordeaux developed the open-source Poppy humanoid for research and education.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inria","title":"Inria - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.design-engineering.com/3d-printed-humanoid-robot-goes-open-source-132052/","title":"3D printed humanoid robot goes open source","publisher":"Design Engineering","date":"2014-07-23","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.inria.fr/sites/default/files/2022-12/StratTerr_ANG_Def.pdf","title":"Inria Site Strategy","publisher":"Inria","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://jobs.inria.fr/public/en/contact","title":"Inria contact and head-office addresses","publisher":"Inria","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/inria","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/inria/feed.xml"},{"slug":"ishiguro-lab","name":"Hiroshi Ishiguro Laboratory","country":"JP","hq":"Toyonaka, Osaka, Japan","founded":null,"website":"https://eng.irl.sys.es.osaka-u.ac.jp/","type":"research-institute","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Hiroshi Ishiguro Laboratory is the Intelligent Robotics Laboratory at The University of Osaka, led by roboticist Hiroshi Ishiguro. Its Geminoid and Telenoid teleoperated androids were built with partners including ATR and the Japanese company Kokoro. The lab describes its research as sensor networks that monitor environments and interaction-based robots that communicate nonverbally with people.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://eng.irl.sys.es.osaka-u.ac.jp/","title":"Intelligent Robotics Laboratory, The University of Osaka (home page)","publisher":"The University of Osaka Intelligent Robotics Laboratory","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://eng.irl.sys.es.osaka-u.ac.jp/projects/geminoid","title":"Geminoid project page","publisher":"The University of Osaka Intelligent Robotics Laboratory","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiroshi_Ishiguro","title":"Hiroshi Ishiguro - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://eng.irl.sys.es.osaka-u.ac.jp/contact_and_admissions","title":"Ishiguro Lab contact page","publisher":"The University of Osaka Intelligent Robotics Laboratory","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/ishiguro-lab","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/ishiguro-lab/feed.xml"},{"slug":"isro","name":"Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)","country":"IN","hq":"Bengaluru, India","founded":1969,"website":"https://www.isro.gov.in","type":"research-institute","parent":"Department of Space, Government of India","ticker":null,"description":"ISRO is India's national space agency, founded in 1969 and headquartered in Bengaluru. It is the principal research and development arm of the Department of Space and runs India's space programmes, including the Gaganyaan human spaceflight programme. Its Vyommitra half-humanoid robot is planned to fly on an uncrewed Gaganyaan mission.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Space_Research_Organisation","title":"Indian Space Research Organisation - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.isro.gov.in/","title":"ISRO homepage","publisher":"ISRO","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.isro.gov.in/ISRO_EN/profile.html","title":"ISRO profile","publisher":"ISRO","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/isro","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/isro/feed.xml"},{"slug":"jaka-robotics","name":"JAKA Robotics","country":"CN","hq":"Shanghai, China","founded":2014,"website":"https://www.jaka.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"JAKA Robotics (节卡) is a Shanghai company known for collaborative robot arms. Chinese press says it has moved from a cobot maker toward a general-purpose robot company that pairs collaborative robots with embodied intelligence. It unveiled the π small humanoid in May 2026.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Undisclosed equity round (2026)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s4","s5"],"note":"JAKA announced an undisclosed equity round in April 2026. Its previous disclosed round was approximately US$150 million Series D in 2022; cumulative funding is not verified."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://m.tech.china.com/redian/2026/0531/052026_1882556.html","title":"JAKA π small humanoid robot unveiled before Children's Day (Chinese-language report)","publisher":"China.com (中华网) / 财讯网","date":"2026-05-31","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://grabarobot.com/manufacturers/jaka-robotics/","title":"JAKA Robotics supplier listing","publisher":"Grabarobot","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.jaka.com/en/about","title":"About JAKA Robotics","publisher":"JAKA Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.jaka.com/en/newsDetail/1073","title":"JAKA Robotics Secures New Funding Backed by Manufacturing Giants","publisher":"JAKA Robotics","date":"2026-04-02","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/150-million-series-d-financing-jaka-robotics-with-genes-of-innovative-technology-developing-since-1979-301590180.html","title":"$150 Million Series D Financing JAKA Robotics","publisher":"JAKA Robotics (via PR Newswire)","date":"2022-07-20","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/jaka-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/jaka-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"jiuguang-technology","name":"Jiuguang Technology","country":"HK","hq":"Hong Kong","founded":2024,"website":"https://www.nineraygroup.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"JiuGuang Technology (九光技术) is a Hong Kong embodied-intelligence robotics company incorporated in 2024 and based at Hong Kong Science Park; English-language press calls it NineRay Technology. Its wholly owned mainland subsidiary, 九光智能, was set up in 2023. In August 2026 it unveiled the RayNex G3 (小睿G3) industrial humanoid in Hong Kong.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Pre-IPO financing (2026)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s5"],"note":"The founder said in August 2026 that the company was raising pre-IPO financing; no amount or closing date was disclosed."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.xinhuanet.com/gangao/20260817/e916f19df83b4fc3ba465648c9f97d19/c.html","title":"搬运50公斤重物 香港科企发布“生产力工具型”人形机器人 (Xinhua)","publisher":"Xinhua (新华网)","date":"2026-08-17","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.chinadailyasia.com/hk/article/638064","title":"RayNex G3 launch report","publisher":"China Daily Hong Kong","date":"2026-08-17","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.cnfin.com/hg-lb/detail/20260818/4456402_1.html","title":"小睿G3 launch report","publisher":"cnfin.com (中国证券网)","date":"2026-08-18","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.nineraygroup.com/","title":"九光官网 (JiuGuang official website)","publisher":"JiuGuang Technology","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://www.wenweipo.com/a/202608/18/AP6a83c8aae4b0c1e5002548e5.html","title":"NineRay founder interview on RayNex G3 sales and financing","publisher":"Wen Wei Po (文匯報)","date":"2026-08-18","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s6","url":"https://hongkongcompanysearch.com/en/company/gU17IBAzPG1Nr11RB4aJ25863.html","title":"JiuGuang Technology Limited company record","publisher":"Hong Kong Company Search","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/jiuguang-technology","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/jiuguang-technology/feed.xml"},{"slug":"k-scale-labs","name":"K-Scale Labs","country":"US","hq":"Palo Alto, California, USA","founded":2024,"website":null,"type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"K-Scale Labs was a Palo Alto startup that built open-source humanoid robots, including the K-Bot. In November 2025 it announced it was ceasing operations after failing to raise further funding. It cancelled K-Bot pre-orders, refunded deposits, and released its hardware and software under open licenses.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.humanoidsdaily.com/feed/k-scale-labs-cancels-k-bot-orders-open-sources-all-ip-after-funding-fails","title":"K-Scale Labs cancels K-Bot orders, open-sources all IP after funding fails","publisher":"Humanoids Daily","date":"2025-11-04","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.humanoidsdaily.com/news/watch-k-scale-labs-ceo-explains-shutdown-i-bet-the-farm-on-the-k-bot-launch","title":"Watch: K-Scale Labs CEO explains shutdown, 'I bet the farm on the K-Bot launch'","publisher":"Humanoids Daily","date":"2025-11-07","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://github.com/kscalelabs/kbot","title":"kscalelabs/kbot (K-Bot project repository)","publisher":"K-Scale Labs (GitHub)","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.ycombinator.com/companies/k-scale-labs/jobs","title":"K-Scale Labs company profile","publisher":"Y Combinator","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/k-scale-labs","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/k-scale-labs/feed.xml"},{"slug":"kaist","name":"KAIST (Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology)","country":"KR","hq":"Daejeon, South Korea","founded":1971,"website":"https://www.kaist.ac.kr/en/","type":"university","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"KAIST is a national research university in Daejeon, South Korea. It was formally founded on 16 February 1971 under a special legislative mandate as the country's first science and technology university. Team KAIST, led by Professor Jun Ho Oh, developed the HUBO humanoid series and won the 2015 DARPA Robotics Challenge finals with DRC-HUBO+, built with Rainbow Robotics.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KAIST","title":"KAIST - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.kaist.ac.kr/en/","title":"KAIST (official site)","publisher":"KAIST","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HUBO","title":"HUBO - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://robotsguide.com/robots/drchubo","title":"DRC-Hubo+ - Robots Guide","publisher":"Robots Guide","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://www.kaist.ac.kr/en/html/kaist/011701.html","title":"KAIST founding philosophy and history","publisher":"KAIST","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/kaist","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/kaist/feed.xml"},{"slug":"kanop-robotics","name":"Kanop Robotics","country":"CN","hq":"Chengdu, China","founded":2012,"website":"https://www.crprobot.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Kanop Robotics (卡诺普) is the brand of 成都卡诺普机器人技术股份有限公司, a private Chengdu industrial-robot maker founded in 2012. It sells welding, palletizing and collaborative robots, and its embodied-intelligence line includes the wheeled RHM-T1W humanoid, unveiled in China in March 2026 and shown internationally at Hannover Messe in April. The company filed a Hong Kong listing application in May 2026 but had not listed as of the verification date.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Series D (April 2021)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s5"],"note":"The Hong Kong listing application records a Series D in April 2021 and a post-money valuation of CNY 2.105 billion; no reliable cumulative USD funding total was found."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.crprobot.com","title":"卡诺普 (CRP Robot) official website","publisher":"Chengdu CRP Robot Technology Co., Ltd.","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://cbgc.scol.com.cn/news/8004619","title":"川观新闻 report on Kanop (卡诺普)","publisher":"川观新闻 (Sichuan Daily)","date":null,"type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.36kr.com/p/3876741279019011","title":"36Kr report on Kanop and the RHM-T1W","publisher":"36Kr","date":null,"type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.36kr.com/p/3835381461578885","title":"36Kr report on Kanop at Hannover Messe 2026","publisher":"36Kr","date":null,"type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://www1.hkexnews.hk/app/sehk/2026/108609/documents/sehk26053100147_c.pdf","title":"Kanop Robotics application proof","publisher":"Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing","date":"2026-05-31","type":"other","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s6","url":"https://www.crprobot.com/d/zhanhuihuodong/142.html","title":"RHM-T1W product introduction","publisher":"Kanop Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/kanop-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/kanop-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"kawada-robotics","name":"Kawada Robotics","country":"JP","hq":"Tokyo, Japan","founded":2013,"website":"https://www.kawadarobot.co.jp/en/","type":"subsidiary","parent":"Kawada Industries, Inc.","ticker":null,"description":"Kawada Robotics Corporation is a Tokyo company established in April 2013 when its robotics business was spun off from Kawada Industries. It makes the NEXTAGE dual-arm humanoid for factory automation and research, and says it has worked on humanoid robots since 1999.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.kawadarobot.co.jp/en/company","title":"Company profile | KAWADA Robotics","publisher":"Kawada Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.kawadarobot.co.jp/en/history","title":"History | KAWADA Robotics","publisher":"Kawada Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://nextage.kawadarobot.co.jp/","title":"NEXTAGE | KAWADA Robotics (Japanese site)","publisher":"Kawada Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/kawada-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/kawada-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"kawasaki","name":"Kawasaki Heavy Industries","country":"JP","hq":"Tokyo and Kobe, Japan","founded":1896,"website":"https://global.kawasaki.com/en/","type":"public","parent":null,"ticker":"7012","description":"Kawasaki Heavy Industries is a diversified Japanese industrial company with head offices in Tokyo and Kobe, incorporated in 1896 and listed under securities code 7012. Its Kaleido humanoid program reached its ninth generation, shown at the 2025 International Robot Exhibition in Tokyo.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://global.kawasaki.com/en/corp/profile/outline.html","title":"Company Profile - Kawasaki Heavy Industries","publisher":"Kawasaki Heavy Industries","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://global.kawasaki.com/en/corp/ir/","title":"Investors | Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd.","publisher":"Kawasaki Heavy Industries","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://pc.watch.impress.co.jp/docs/news/2068497.html","title":"Kawasaki humanoid Kaleido at iREX 2025 (Japanese article)","publisher":"PC Watch","date":"2025-12-04","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://global.kawasaki.com/en/corp/sustainability/report/2024/pdf/24_houkokusyo_24.pdf","title":"Corporate Profile / Stock Information","publisher":"Kawasaki Heavy Industries","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/kawasaki","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/kawasaki/feed.xml"},{"slug":"keenon-robotics","name":"KEENON Robotics","country":"CN","hq":"Shanghai, China","founded":2010,"website":"https://www.keenon.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"KEENON Robotics is a Shanghai maker of commercial service robots, including delivery and cleaning robots used in restaurants, hotels and healthcare. In 2025 it introduced the XMAN humanoid line, which includes the XMAN-R1 and the bipedal XMAN-F1.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Series D (2021)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s5"],"note":"KEENON announced a US$200 million Series D. Cumulative funding and valuation are not verified."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.keenon.com/en/","title":"KEENON Robotics official website","publisher":"KEENON Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.ethercat.org/en/members/members_7E27F7A1B53E4D4FA03813314C5B5C19.htm","title":"KEENON Robotics (EtherCAT Technology Group member profile)","publisher":"EtherCAT Technology Group","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.keenon.com/en/news/keenon-debuts-first-bipedal-humanoid-service-robot-at-waic-showcasing-role-specific-embodied-ai-solutions","title":"KEENON debuts first bipedal humanoid service robot at WAIC","publisher":"KEENON Robotics","date":"2025-07-26","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.keenon.com/en/about","title":"About KEENON Robotics","publisher":"KEENON Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/keenon-robotics-raises-200-million--in-series-d-funding-led-by-softbank-vision-fund-2-301377232.html","title":"Keenon Robotics raises $200 million in Series D funding","publisher":"KEENON Robotics (via PR Newswire)","date":"2021-09-15","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/keenon-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/keenon-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"kepler","name":"Kepler Robotics","country":"CN","hq":"Shanghai, China","founded":2023,"website":"https://www.gotokepler.com","type":"subsidiary","parent":"Hangzhou Kelin Electric Co., Ltd.","ticker":null,"description":"Kepler Robotics (Shanghai Kepler Robotics) is a Shanghai-based humanoid company founded in 2023. The company says its K2 'Bumblebee' industrial humanoid entered mass production in September 2025. Hangzhou Kelin Electric (SSE: 688611) completed its purchase of a controlling stake in August 2026 and now owns 51% of Kepler.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.gotokepler.com","title":"Kepler official website","publisher":"Kepler Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://english.sse.com.cn/news/newsrelease/voice/c/c_20260521_10819176.shtml","title":"China's Kelin Electric to Buy Controlling Stake in Humanoid Robot Startup for Up to USD44.1 Million","publisher":"Yicai (via Shanghai Stock Exchange)","date":"2026-05-21","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://en.jiemian.com/article/13765547.html","title":"China's humanoid robot start-ups race to scale before Tesla arrives","publisher":"Jiemian News","date":null,"type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.therobotreport.com/kepler-robotics-showcases-k2-bumblebee-icra-2025/","title":"Kepler Robotics showcases K2 Bumblebee at ICRA 2025","publisher":"The Robot Report","date":"2025-06-05","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://humanoidroboticstechnology.com/industry-news/kepler-announces-mass-production-of-its-k2-bumblebee/","title":"Kepler announces mass production of its K2 Bumblebee","publisher":"Humanoid Robotics Technology","date":"2025-09-26","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s6","url":"https://static.sse.com.cn/disclosure/listedinfo/announcement/c/new/2026-08-20/688611_20260820_W28K.pdf","title":"Announcement on completion of the acquisition of equity in Shanghai Kepler Robotics","publisher":"Hangzhou Kelin Electric via Shanghai Stock Exchange","date":"2026-08-20","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/kepler","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/kepler/feed.xml"},{"slug":"kind-humanoid","name":"Kind Humanoid","country":"US","hq":"Palo Alto, California","founded":null,"website":null,"type":"subsidiary","parent":"1X Technologies","ticker":null,"description":"Kind Humanoid was a Palo Alto robotics startup founded by former Stanford researcher Christoph Kohstall. It developed Mona, a bipedal humanoid aimed at home and care settings. 1X Technologies acquired the company in January 2025, and its former website now redirects to 1X's site.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.pymnts.com/artificial-intelligence-2/2025/1x-acquires-kind-humanoid-to-accelerate-development-of-humanoid-robots/","title":"1X Acquires Kind Humanoid to Accelerate Development of Humanoid Robots","publisher":"PYMNTS","date":"2025-01-27","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://humanoid.guide/1x-acquires-kind-humanoid/","title":"1X and Kind Humanoid","publisher":"humanoid.guide","date":"2025-01-27","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://kindhumanoid.com","title":"kindhumanoid.com (redirects to 1x.tech)","publisher":"Kind Humanoid","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.1x.tech/discover/1x-acquires-kind-humanoid","title":"1X Acquires Kind Humanoid","publisher":"1X Technologies","date":"2025-01-27","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/kind-humanoid","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/kind-humanoid/feed.xml"},{"slug":"kist","name":"Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST)","country":"KR","hq":"Seoul, South Korea","founded":1966,"website":"https://www.kist.re.kr","type":"research-institute","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"KIST is a government-funded research institute founded in 1966 and based in Seoul's Seongbuk District. It describes itself as Korea's first government-funded research institute. Its intelligent robot research centre developed the MAHRU and AHRA network-based humanoids in the mid-2000s.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.kist.re.kr/eng/","title":"KIST (English site)","publisher":"Korea Institute of Science and Technology","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MAHRU_%26_AHRA","title":"MAHRU & AHRA - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://m.etnews.com/200611160017","title":"[로봇파워 ON] 로봇 한국의 주역 - 연구소·대학 현장을 찾아서 (4) (Robot Power On: Korea's robot leaders, research labs and universities, part 4)","publisher":"Electronic Times (etnews)","date":"2006-11-16","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.kist.re.kr/kist_school_eng/aboutusIntroduce.do","title":"KIST introduction","publisher":"Korea Institute of Science and Technology","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/kist","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/kist/feed.xml"},{"slug":"kit","name":"Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)","country":"DE","hq":"Karlsruhe, Germany","founded":1825,"website":"https://www.kit.edu","type":"university","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"The Karlsruhe Institute of Technology is a German university and a member of the Helmholtz Association. It traces its roots to the Karlsruhe Polytechnic School of 1825 and merged in 2009 with the Karlsruhe Research Center. Its High Performance Humanoid Technologies Lab (H²T) develops the ARMAR humanoid robot family.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.kit.edu/kit/english/pi_2025_067_200-years-of-kit-october-7-2025-will-mark-the-200th-anniversary-of-its-founding.php","title":"200 years of KIT: October 7, 2025 will mark the 200th anniversary of its founding (Press Release 067/2025)","publisher":"Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://h2t.iar.kit.edu/397.php","title":"ARMAR Family (KIT H²T)","publisher":"Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), High Performance Humanoid Technologies Lab (H²T)","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.kit.edu/english/index.php","title":"Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) homepage","publisher":"Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/kit","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/kit/feed.xml"},{"slug":"kokoro","name":"Kokoro Co., Ltd.","country":"JP","hq":"Hamura, Tokyo, Japan","founded":1984,"website":"https://www.kokoro-dreams.co.jp/","type":"subsidiary","parent":"Sanrio Co., Ltd.","ticker":null,"description":"Kokoro Co., Ltd. is a robot maker and rental company based in Hamura, Tokyo, established on 1 February 1984. It manufactures the Actroid android and the Actroid-DER series, offers custom robot production, and is a subsidiary of Sanrio Co., Ltd.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.kokoro-dreams.co.jp/english/about/about_data/","title":"Company profile - Kokoro Company Ltd.","publisher":"Kokoro Company Ltd.","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.kokoro-dreams.co.jp/","title":"Kokoro official website (Japanese)","publisher":"Kokoro Company Ltd.","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Actroid","title":"Actroid - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.kokoro-dreams.co.jp/english/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/company-brochure_e_20220627.pdf","title":"Kokoro Company Brochure","publisher":"Kokoro Company Ltd.","date":"2022-06-27","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/kokoro","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/kokoro/feed.xml"},{"slug":"kondo","name":"Kondo Kagaku","country":"JP","hq":"Arakawa, Tokyo, Japan","founded":1964,"website":"https://kondo-robot.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Kondo Kagaku (近藤科学 Co., Ltd.) is a Tokyo company established in September 1964 and best known for KO PROPO radio-control equipment. It also sells the KHR series of hobby humanoid kits, starting with the KHR-1 in 2004. Its current catalog includes KHR-3HV Ver.3.1 kits.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KO_PROPO","title":"KO PROPO (Wikipedia)","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://kondo-robot.com/product-category/robot/khrseries","title":"KHR series product list","publisher":"Kondo Kagaku","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KHR-1","title":"KHR-1 (Wikipedia)","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://kondo-robot.com/product/03243","title":"KHR-3HV Ver.3.1 (22-axis) product page","publisher":"Kondo Kagaku","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://kondo-robot.com/abouts","title":"Kondo Kagaku company profile","publisher":"Kondo Kagaku","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/kondo","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/kondo/feed.xml"},{"slug":"lanxin-robotics","name":"Lanxin Robotics","country":"CN","hq":"Hangzhou, China","founded":2016,"website":"https://www.lanxinrobotics.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Lanxin Robotics (Hangzhou Lanxin Robotics Co., Ltd.) is a Hangzhou company that started with 3D visual perception sensors and autonomous mobile robots for industrial logistics. It showed a humanoid, the VersaBot, at the 2024 World Robot Conference in Beijing. Its website now lists the VB1, VB1-I and VB2 humanoids alongside AMRs and forklifts.","funding":{"totalUsd":83000000,"lastRound":"C+ round (April 2025), several hundred million RMB; investors include Kunpeng Fund and Kechuangcheng Industrial Fund","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s3","s4","s6","s7"],"note":"Pedaily's company profile reports CNY 560 million in cumulative disclosed financing, approximately USD 83 million at the 2026-10-08 PBOC central parity rate. The 36Kr profile dates the A round to March 2021; a 2021 Pedaily article places it in 2020."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.lanxinrobotics.com/","title":"Lanxin Robotics official website","publisher":"Lanxin Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.lanxinrobotics.com/humanoid-robot-versabot-makes-headlines-on-hangzhou-news-network/","title":"Humanoid Robot VersaBot Makes Headlines on Hangzhou News Network","publisher":"Lanxin Robotics","date":"2024-10-15","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://pitchhub.36kr.com/project/1679735635563269","title":"Hangzhou Lanxin Robotics company profile (36Kr Pitchhub)","publisher":"36Kr Pitchhub","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://news.pedaily.cn/202111/482316.shtml","title":"Lanxin Robotics B-round financing announcement (Pedaily)","publisher":"Pedaily","date":"2021-11-30","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://www.lanxinrobotics.com/contact-lanxin-robotics/","title":"Lanxin Robotics contact page","publisher":"Lanxin Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s6","url":"https://m.pedaily.cn/vc/company/39365.html","title":"Lanxin Robotics company and financing profile","publisher":"Pedaily","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s7","url":"https://currencyapi.com/central-bank-exchange-rates/pboc","title":"People's Bank of China central parity exchange rates","publisher":"CurrencyAPI","date":"2026-10-08","type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/lanxin-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/lanxin-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"leju","name":"Leju Robotics","country":"CN","hq":"Shenzhen, China","founded":2016,"website":"https://www.lejurobot.com/en","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Leju Robotics is a Shenzhen-based humanoid company spun out of the Harbin Institute of Technology in 2016. Its current flagship is the KUAVO 5, with a wheeled KUAVO 5-W variant. Leju raised nearly CNY 1.5 billion in a pre-IPO round in October 2025 and filed a ChiNext prospectus in May 2026.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Pre-IPO round (Sep 2025; announced Oct 2025): nearly CNY 1.5 billion (about USD 200 million)","valuationUsd":607000000,"sources":["s2","s4"],"note":"The prospectus dates the latest financing to 23 September 2025 and gives a CNY 4.327 billion post-money valuation (about USD 607 million at roughly 7.13 CNY/USD). Press reported the raise as nearly CNY 1.5 billion."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.lejurobot.com/en","title":"Leju Robotics official website","publisher":"Leju Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.therobotreport.com/leju-raises-200m-humanoid-production-unitree-unveils-h2-robot/","title":"Leju raises $200M for humanoid production as Unitree unveils H2 robot","publisher":"The Robot Report","date":"2025-10-25","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://mikekalil.com/blog/leju-kuavo-5-humanoid-robot/","title":"Leju Launches Kuavo 5 Modular Humanoid After Raising $200M","publisher":"Mike Kalil (blog)","date":null,"type":"other","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://reportdocs.static.szse.cn/UpFiles/rasinfodisc1/202605/RAS_202605_1918054BB49FB55E3D46A885B9FAC3CA21D76F.pdf","title":"Leju Robotics initial public offering prospectus (application draft)","publisher":"Shenzhen Stock Exchange","date":"2026-05-19","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/leju","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/leju/feed.xml"},{"slug":"lg-electronics","name":"LG Electronics","country":"KR","hq":"Seoul, South Korea","founded":1958,"website":"https://www.lg.com/global/","type":"subsidiary","parent":"LG Corporation","ticker":"066570","description":"LG Electronics is a Seoul-based maker of home appliances, TVs, HVAC systems, vehicle components and computing products. It began as GoldStar in October 1958, is listed on the Korea Exchange and is part of the LG Group. In 2026 it showed the LG CLOiD home robot at CES.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.lg.com/global/","title":"LG Electronics global website","publisher":"LG Electronics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://lgcorp.com/media/release/29725","title":"LG press release: LG CLOiD to debut at CES 2026","publisher":"LG Electronics","date":"2025-12-25","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LG_Electronics","title":"LG Electronics - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/lg-electronics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/lg-electronics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"liaoning-xinciyuan","name":"Liaoning New Dimension Humanoid Robot Research Institute Co., Ltd.","country":"CN","hq":"Shenyang, Liaoning, China","founded":2024,"website":"https://www.exrobots.net/","type":"subsidiary","parent":"Dalian DS Technology Development Co., Ltd.","ticker":null,"description":"Liaoning New Dimension Humanoid Robot Research Institute Co., Ltd. (辽宁新次元人形机器人研究院有限公司) is a Shenyang-based, wholly owned subsidiary of NEEQ-listed Dalian DS Technology Development Co., Ltd., the company behind the EX Robots brand. It was incorporated on 14 March 2024 to develop and manufacture intelligent service robots; its interactive Confucius bionic humanoid was shown at the 2025 Shenyang Robot Conference.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.news.cn/fortune/20251017/7e314bf93eb444a38b2aa1fb4bcb474f/c.html","title":"2025沈阳机器人大会意向签约金额超43亿元 (Xinhua, Chinese)","publisher":"Xinhua News Agency","date":"2025-10-17","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://pdf.dfcfw.com/pdf/H2_AN202404261631442320_1.pdf?1714340605000.pdf=","title":"Dalian DS Technology filing on the establishment of Liaoning New Dimension Humanoid Robot Research Institute (Chinese)","publisher":"Dalian DS Technology Development Co., Ltd.","date":"2024-04-26","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.exrobots.net/?page_id=4253","title":"About EX Robots (Chinese)","publisher":"Dalian DS Technology Development Co., Ltd.","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/liaoning-xinciyuan","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/liaoning-xinciyuan/feed.xml"},{"slug":"light-origins","name":"Light Origins","country":"CN","hq":"Shenzhen, China","founded":2024,"website":"https://www.lightorigins.com/en","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Light Origins is a Chinese embodied-AI startup that calls itself General Embodied Intelligence. It develops the Light-O1 whole-body foundation model and uses its own humanoid, LightBot, to collect training data. Its website lists a bipedal humanoid as coming soon.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Pre-A (2026)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s4"],"note":"Light Origins announced a Pre-A round of several hundred million yuan but did not disclose an exact amount or valuation."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.lightorigins.com/en","title":"Light Origins (General Embodied Intelligence) homepage","publisher":"Light Origins","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.lightorigins.com/en/blog/light-o1","title":"Light-O1: Scaling Whole-Body Intelligence with Human Action Pretraining","publisher":"Light Origins","date":"2026-09-21","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://humanoid.guide/product/lightbot-0/","title":"LightBot-0 product listing (marked Not Verified)","publisher":"humanoid.guide","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.lightorigins.cn/en/news/pre-a-2026","title":"Light Origins Completes Pre-A Financing","publisher":"Light Origins","date":"2026-08-14","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://sg.linkedin.com/company/lightorigins","title":"Light Origins company profile","publisher":"Light Origins","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/light-origins","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/light-origins/feed.xml"},{"slug":"ligong","name":"Ligong Intelligent","country":"CN","hq":"Guangzhou, China","founded":1985,"website":"https://www.li-gong.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Guangzhou-based maker of the D1 and F1 full-size humanoid robots and of collaborative robots, operating under the Li-Gong (里工) name. The legal entity is Guangzhou Li-Gong Industry Co., Ltd., which a Baiyun district government article describes as a national-level 'Little Giant' enterprise. Press coverage from 2024 and 2025 reports humanoid orders and planned deliveries.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://m.jiemian.com/article/12468833.html","title":"全年交付千台，广州人形机器人产业破局了","publisher":"Jiemian News (界面新闻)","date":null,"type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://news.dayoo.com/guangzhou/202409/11/139995_54716249.htm","title":"广州造人形机器人 力拔40kg勇打工","publisher":"Guangzhou Daily (Dayoo)","date":"2024-09-11","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://en.by.gov.cn/2025-11/13/c_1140721.htm","title":"Guangzhou's humanoid robot gains spotlight with cutting-edge capabilities","publisher":"Baiyun District, Guangzhou (government website)","date":"2025-11-13","type":"other","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.li-gong.com/","title":"Li-Gong official website","publisher":"Guangzhou Li-Gong Industry Co., Ltd.","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/ligong","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/ligong/feed.xml"},{"slug":"limx-dynamics","name":"LimX Dynamics","country":"CN","hq":"Shenzhen, China","founded":2022,"website":"https://www.limxdynamics.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"LimX Dynamics is a Shenzhen humanoid-robotics company founded in 2022. It launched the full-size Oli humanoid in July 2025 with an open SDK, and Yicai reports that Oli and the Luna model are on the market. In July 2026 it raised nearly US$200 million in a pre-IPO round.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Pre-IPO round (Jul 2026), nearly USD 200 million","valuationUsd":2200000000,"sources":["s2","s3"],"note":"Caixin reports a valuation of RMB 15 billion (USD 2.2 billion). LimX says its February and July 2026 rounds together raised USD 400 million, but cumulative funding since founding is not confirmed."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.limxdynamics.com/zh/news/BK000043","title":"LimX Dynamics launches full-size humanoid robot LimX Oli","publisher":"LimX Dynamics","date":"2025-07-30","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www2.yicaiglobal.com/news/chinese-humanoid-robot-maker-limx-bags-usd200-million-in-pre-ipo-financing-round","title":"Chinese humanoid robot maker LimX bags USD 200 million in pre-IPO financing (Yicai Global)","publisher":"Yicai Global","date":"2026-07-14","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.caixinglobal.com/2026-07-14/chinese-robotics-startup-raises-200-million-102464155.html","title":"Chinese robotics startup raises 200 million (Caixin)","publisher":"Caixin Global","date":"2026-07-14","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.limxdynamics.com/en/about","title":"About LimX Dynamics","publisher":"LimX Dynamics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/limx-dynamics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/limx-dynamics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"lumos-robotics","name":"Lumos Robotics","country":"CN","hq":"Shenzhen and Suzhou, China","founded":2024,"website":"https://www.lumosbot.tech","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Lumos Robotics (鹿明机器人) is a Chinese embodied-AI company that its website says was founded in September 2024. Its humanoid line includes the full-size LUS 2 and the compact NIX S3, alongside industrial embodied-AI products and data-collection hardware. The LUS 2 went on sale through the company's JD.com self-operated flagship store in July 2025.","funding":{"totalUsd":137200000,"lastRound":"A1 and A2 rounds (May 2026), several hundred million RMB; led by Mitsubishi Electric","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s2","s5"],"note":"Yicai Global reports that the May 2026 A1/A2 financing brought cumulative funding to nearly CNY 1 billion (USD 137.2 million). Lumos's own milestones also list nearly CNY 100 million in April 2025 angel financing and hundreds of millions of RMB in December 2025 pre-A rounds."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.lumosbot.tech/","title":"Lumos Robotics official website","publisher":"Lumos Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.lumosbot.tech/about","title":"About Lumos Robotics (company milestones)","publisher":"Lumos Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.xinhuanet.com/finance/20250811/444ce33695d443dc8387e432d2858564/c.html","title":"Lumos鹿明机器人具身智能家族WRC 2025全球首秀 (Xinhua)","publisher":"Xinhua","date":"2025-08-11","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.ifanr.com/digest/1632147","title":"ifanr report on the Lumos JD flagship store opening and LUS2 launch","publisher":"ifanr","date":"2025-07-28","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://www.yicaiglobal.com/news/three-chinese-embodied-ai-firms-raise-hundreds-of-millions-of-us-dollars-from-new-fundraisers","title":"Three Chinese embodied AI firms raise funds","publisher":"Yicai Global","date":"2026-05-12","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/lumos-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/lumos-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"magiclab","name":"MagicLab","country":"CN","hq":"Suzhou, China","founded":2024,"website":"https://www.magiclabglobal.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"MagicLab is a Chinese embodied-AI company founded in 2024. Its humanoids include the full-size MagicBot Gen1 and the high-dynamics MagicBot Z1, and it also makes the MagicDog quadruped. The company presented all three robots at CES 2026.","funding":{"totalUsd":89000000,"lastRound":"RMB 500 million round (announced Mar 2026)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s2","s4","s5"],"note":"MagicLab says it raised RMB 150 million in December 2024 and RMB 500 million in March 2026. The USD total is an approximate conversion reported by Fundup. MagicLab's website says its valuation exceeds RMB 5 billion, but no reliable USD valuation was found."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.magiclabglobal.com","title":"MagicLab global website","publisher":"MagicLab","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://autonews.gasgoo.com/articles/icv/seeds-magiclab-officially-announces-500-million-yuan-new-funding-2031616054575349761","title":"MagicLab officially announces 500 million yuan new funding (Gasgoo)","publisher":"Gasgoo","date":"2026-03-11","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.aap.com.au/aapreleases/cision20260107ae58050","title":"MagicLab made its debut at CES, accelerating global development (press release)","publisher":"MagicLab via PRNewswire","date":"2026-01-07","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.magiclabglobal.com/news/a-new-industry-record-magiclab-robotics-secures-major-150-million-yuan-contract-in-the-health-and-wellness-sector.html","title":"MagicLab funding history and company profile","publisher":"MagicLab","date":"2026-07-16","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://fundup.ai/recently-funded-startups/company/fccd87e116bb3605f7c6f6adab293adb76e6cef6097450b2f0f56a424c7da06d/magiclab","title":"MagicLab funding profile","publisher":"Fundup","date":"2026","type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/magiclab","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/magiclab/feed.xml"},{"slug":"matrix-robotics","name":"Matrix Robotics","country":"CN","hq":"Shanghai, China","founded":2024,"website":"https://matrixrobotics.ai","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Matrix Robotics is a humanoid-robot company with a manufacturing base in Shanghai's Zhangjiang area; it is not Matrix Robotics Private Limited, an automation and software services firm in Pune, India. Its flagship is the MATRIX-3, which it showcased at WAIC 2026, and its website names Allen Zhang as CEO. Gasgoo reported in July 2026 that cumulative MATRIX-3 orders had approached 1,000 units.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Strategic financing (2025)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s6"],"note":"CEO Allen Zhang said the company completed a strategic financing round in December 2025 from Ningbo KBE Electrical Technology and Hongrun Construction Group. The amount and valuation were not disclosed."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://matrixrobotics.ai","title":"Matrix Robotics official website","publisher":"Matrix Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://macaubusiness.com/matrix-robotics-presents-matrix-3-at-beyond-expo-macao-a-stunning-showcase-of-chinas-top-tier-humanoid-robot-technology/","title":"Matrix Robotics presents MATRIX-3 at BEYOND Expo Macao (company press release)","publisher":"Macau Business","date":null,"type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://english.shanghai.gov.cn/en-WAICLatest/20250729/9ff02f5805a94199b1a2f730bd09e140.html","title":"Putuo advances AI frontiers at World AI Conference (WAIC 2025 coverage)","publisher":"Shanghai municipal government","date":"2025-07-29","type":"other","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://autonews.gasgoo.com/articles/news/waic-2026-matrix-robotics-unveils-matrix-3-humanoid-robot-2079210220914966528","title":"WAIC 2026 | Matrix Robotics Unveils MATRIX-3 Humanoid Robot","publisher":"Gasgoo","date":"2026-07-20","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://www.caixinglobal.com/2026/8989/102468644/","title":"Caixin Asia New Vision Forum speaker profile: Allen Zhang","publisher":"Caixin Global","date":null,"type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s6","url":"https://finance.sina.com.cn/roll/2026-05-19/doc-inhymqch0000672.shtml","title":"Interview with Matrix Robotics founder on product deliveries and financing","publisher":"21st Century Business Herald via Sina Finance","date":"2026-05-19","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s7","url":"https://m.indiamart.com/matrix-robotic-limited/software-development-services.html","title":"Matrix Robotics Private Limited (IndiaMART listing)","publisher":"IndiaMART","date":null,"type":"other","accessed":"2026-10-10"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-10","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/matrix-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/matrix-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"mentee-robotics","name":"Mentee Robotics","country":"IL","hq":"Herzliya, Israel","founded":2022,"website":"https://www.menteebot.com","type":"subsidiary","parent":"Mobileye","ticker":null,"description":"Mentee Robotics is an Israeli humanoid robotics company founded in 2022 in Herzliya. It designs its own actuators and drivers, and its MenteeBot is still at prototype stage. Mobileye agreed to buy Mentee in January 2026 for about $900 million in cash and stock, and the deal closed on 3 February 2026.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":null,"valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s3","s4"],"note":"Not a funding round. Mobileye's purchase price was about $900M (about $612M cash plus Class A shares), announced 6 Jan 2026 and closed 3 Feb 2026. No separate venture funding total was found in the sources opened."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.menteebot.com/","title":"MenteeBot - Personalized AI-based Robot You Can Mentor","publisher":"Mentee Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.therobotreport.com/mentee-robotics-de-cloaks-launches-ai-driven-humanoid-robot/","title":"Mentee Robotics de-cloaks, launches AI-driven humanoid robot","publisher":"The Robot Report","date":"2024-04-17","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.mobileye.com/news/mobileye-to-acquire-mentee-robotics-to-accelerate-physical-ai-leadership/","title":"Mobileye to Acquire Mentee Robotics to Accelerate Physical AI Leadership","publisher":"Mobileye","date":"2026-01-06","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/0001910139/000110465926086264/mbly-20260627x10q.htm","title":"Mobileye Global Inc. Form 10-Q (FY2026)","publisher":"U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/mentee-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/mentee-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"midea-group","name":"Midea Group","country":"CN","hq":"Foshan, Guangdong, China","founded":1968,"website":"https://www.midea.com","type":"public","parent":null,"ticker":"000333.SZ / 0300.HK","description":"Midea Group is a Foshan-based technology and appliance group listed in Shenzhen and Hong Kong. It completed its controlling acquisition of German industrial-robot maker KUKA in January 2017. In December 2025 it presented the six-arm MIRO U for factory work.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midea_Group","title":"Midea Group - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.midea.com","title":"Midea | Simply ideal (global website)","publisher":"Midea Group","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://tech.ifeng.com/c/8otJRMgw1sj","title":"Midea unveils MIRO U six-arm wheel-legged humanoid (Chinese-language report)","publisher":"iFeng Tech","date":"2025-12-07","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.midea.com.cn/en/about-midea","title":"About Midea","publisher":"Midea Group","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://www.midea.com.cn/en/about-midea/news/midea-group-reports-record-2024-results--delivers-unprecedented-?wcmmode=disabled","title":"Midea Group reports 2024 results","publisher":"Midea Group","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s6","url":"https://www.midea.com.cn/zh/about-midea/news/news12","title":"Midea unveils the six-arm MIRO U humanoid","publisher":"Midea Group","date":"2025-12-05","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s7","url":"https://www.midea.com.cn/en/about-midea/news/news-2020-09-210","title":"Midea's robotics and automation business","publisher":"Midea Group","date":"2020-09-21","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/midea-group","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/midea-group/feed.xml"},{"slug":"minerva-humanoids","name":"Minerva Humanoids","country":"US","hq":"San Francisco, California, USA","founded":2025,"website":"https://www.minervahumanoids.com/","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Minerva Humanoids is a robotics company founded at the end of 2025 that builds humanoid robots for hazardous work in oil and gas and public safety. The release lists its headquarters in San Francisco, with offices in Cambridge, Massachusetts and Sindelfingen, Germany. It announced a research partnership with MBZUAI in January 2026 and about $10 million in pre-seed funding led by General Catalyst in October 2026.","funding":{"totalUsd":10000000,"lastRound":"Pre-seed (Oct 2026), led by General Catalyst","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s2"],"note":"The release says approximately $10 million. Long Journey Ventures and Credo Ventures are co-leads. No valuation was disclosed."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.minervahumanoids.com/","title":"Minerva Humanoids | Meet Roger (company website)","publisher":"Minerva Humanoids","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-11"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.generation-nt.com/communiques-presse/minerva-humanoids-emerges-from-stealth-with-10m-pre-seed-round-led-2082312","title":"Minerva Humanoids Emerges From Stealth With $10M Pre-Seed Round Led by General Catalyst (GlobeNewswire release, republished by Génération NT)","publisher":"Minerva Humanoids (GlobeNewswire, via Génération NT)","date":"2026-10-06","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-11"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://roboticsandautomationnews.com/2026/10/07/interview-with-ceo-of-minerva-humanoids-roger-is-engineered-to-be-the-best-possible-avatar/105625/","title":"Interview with CEO of Minerva Humanoids (Robotics and Automation News)","publisher":"Robotics and Automation News","date":"2026-10-07","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-11"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.minervahumanoids.com/press/mbzuai-and-minerva-humanoids-announce-strategic-research-partnership","title":"MBZUAI and Minerva Humanoids announce strategic research partnership","publisher":"Minerva Humanoids","date":"2026-01-28","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-11"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-11","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/minerva-humanoids","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/minerva-humanoids/feed.xml"},{"slug":"mirrorme","name":"MirrorMe Technology","country":"CN","hq":"Shanghai, China","founded":2024,"website":"https://www.mirrormetech.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"MirrorMe Technology (镜识科技) is a Chinese robotics company formed in Shanghai in May 2024, with a core team from Zhejiang University. It works with the Zhejiang University Hangzhou International Innovation Center on humanoid robots and in February 2026 unveiled Bolt, a sprint-focused full-size humanoid. The current website is operated by a Beijing MirrorMe entity, while press coverage identifies the company as Shanghai-based.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://cnevpost.com/2026/02/03/mirrorme-unveils-worlds-fastest-humanoid-robot-bolt/","title":"Chinese firm unveils world's fastest humanoid robot Bolt","publisher":"CnEVPost","date":"2026-02-03","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://autonews.gasgoo.com/articles/market-industry/mirrorme-technology-unveils-full-size-humanoid-robot-2018710186120552449","title":"MirrorMe Technology Unveils Full-Size Humanoid Robot","publisher":"Gasgoo","date":"2026-02-03","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://tech.ifeng.com/c/8sbUcjlB3Z9","title":"Bolt speed claims: 11 m/s indoors and 10 m/s over 100 m (Phoenix Tech, Chinese)","publisher":"Phoenix New Media","date":"2026-04-25","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.mirrormetech.com/","title":"MirrorMe Technology official website","publisher":"MirrorMe Technology","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/mirrorme","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/mirrorme/feed.xml"},{"slug":"mirsee-robotics","name":"Mirsee Robotics","country":"CA","hq":"Cambridge, Ontario, Canada","founded":2016,"website":"https://www.mirsee.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Mirsee Robotics is a Cambridge, Ontario robotics company developing the wheeled MH3 humanoid for industrial material handling and machine tending. Its official company profile lists 2016 as its founding year, while a 2025 local-news interview described the company as founded in 2017.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.mirsee.com","title":"Mirsee Robotics: Canadian-built humanoids (MH3)","publisher":"Mirsee Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.cp24.com/news/canada/2026/03/07/meet-the-canadian-team-racing-to-build-the-next-generation-of-ai-powered-workers/","title":"Meet the Canadian team racing to build the next generation of AI-powered workers","publisher":"CP24 (Bell Media)","date":"2026-03-07","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.linkedin.com/company/mirsee-robotics/?originalSubdomain=ca","title":"Mirsee Robotics company profile","publisher":"Mirsee Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.cambridgetoday.ca/local-news/cambridge-robotics-firm-brings-commercial-humanoids-closer-to-reality-11102729","title":"Cambridge robotics firm brings commercial humanoids closer to reality","publisher":"CambridgeToday.ca","date":"2025-08-20","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/mirsee-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/mirsee-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"mit-ai-lab","name":"MIT AI Lab","country":"US","hq":"Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA","founded":1959,"website":null,"type":"research-institute","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"The MIT Artificial Intelligence Laboratory began as MIT's Artificial Intelligence Project in 1959. Its Humanoid Robotics Group built the Cog upper-torso humanoid under Rodney Brooks. In 2003 the lab merged with the Laboratory for Computer Science to form CSAIL, its successor.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIT_Computer_Science_and_Artificial_Intelligence_Laboratory","title":"MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cog_(project)","title":"Cog (project) - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://groups.csail.mit.edu/lbr/humanoid-robotics-group/cog/hardware.html","title":"Cog hardware (MIT CSAIL Humanoid Robotics Group)","publisher":"MIT CSAIL","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.csail.mit.edu/about/mission-history","title":"Mission & History","publisher":"MIT CSAIL","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/mit-ai-lab","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/mit-ai-lab/feed.xml"},{"slug":"mit-media-lab","name":"MIT Media Lab","country":"US","hq":"Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA","founded":1985,"website":"https://www.media.mit.edu","type":"research-institute","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"The MIT Media Lab is a research laboratory at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in Cambridge, Massachusetts. It opened in 1985 and was founded by Nicholas Negroponte and Jerome Wiesner. Its Personal Robots Group developed the Nexi MDS mobile, dexterous, social robot, which MIT announced in April 2008.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.media.mit.edu/about/history/","title":"History of the MIT Media Lab","publisher":"MIT Media Lab","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIT_Media_Lab","title":"MIT Media Lab (Wikipedia)","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://news.mit.edu/2008/nexi-0409","title":"MIT News article on the Nexi MDS robot","publisher":"MIT News Office","date":"2008-04-09","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/mit-media-lab","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/mit-media-lab/feed.xml"},{"slug":"mitsubishi","name":"Mitsubishi Heavy Industries","country":"JP","hq":"Tokyo, Japan","founded":1884,"website":"https://www.mhi.com","type":"public","parent":null,"ticker":"7011","description":"Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (MHI) is a Tokyo-headquartered industrial group. Its roots date to 1884, when Iwasaki Yatarō leased the Nagasaki shipyard from the Japanese government; the company was incorporated under its current name in 1950. MHI developed the Wakamaru home communication robot, which had a limited test sale in 2005.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.mhi.com/company/overview/profile","title":"Mitsubishi Heavy Industries corporate profile","publisher":"Mitsubishi Heavy Industries","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.mhi.com/company/overview/history.html","title":"History of Mitsubishi Heavy Industries","publisher":"Mitsubishi Heavy Industries","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.mhi.com/finance/stock/status/","title":"Mitsubishi Heavy Industries stock information","publisher":"Mitsubishi Heavy Industries","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/mitsubishi","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/mitsubishi/feed.xml"},{"slug":"nasa","name":"NASA","country":"US","hq":"Washington, D.C., USA","founded":1958,"website":"https://www.nasa.gov","type":"research-institute","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"NASA, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, is the independent agency of the US federal government for civil space and aeronautics research. It opened for business on 1 October 1958 and is headquartered in Washington, D.C. Its Johnson Space Center co-developed Robonaut 2 with General Motors and built the Valkyrie (R5) humanoid.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.nasa.gov/about/","title":"About NASA","publisher":"NASA","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASA","title":"NASA - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/robonaut2_508.pdf","title":"Robonaut 2 Fact Sheet","publisher":"NASA Johnson Space Center","date":"2011-08","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.nasa.gov/technology/r5/","title":"R5 Valkyrie","publisher":"NASA","date":"2015-09-23","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/nasa","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/nasa/feed.xml"},{"slug":"neura-robotics","name":"NEURA Robotics","country":"DE","hq":"Metzingen, Germany","founded":2019,"website":"https://neura-robotics.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"NEURA Robotics is a private German company founded in 2019 in Metzingen, Baden-Württemberg, by David Reger. It develops cognitive robots and humanoids, including the 4NE1, and connects them through the Neuraverse platform. In June 2026 it announced a Series C of up to $1.4 billion led by Tether.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Series C (June 2026, up to $1.4B)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s5","s3"],"note":"The Series C is an 'up to' amount tied to performance milestones (announced 10 June 2026). Bloomberg and CNBC reported a valuation of about $7B; NEURA has not confirmed it. Earlier rounds per Wikipedia: $86M (2021), $55M (2023), EUR 120M Series B (Jan 2025)."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://neura-robotics.com/","title":"NEURA Robotics (homepage)","publisher":"NEURA Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://neura-robotics.com/product/4ne1-reservation/","title":"Reserve 4NE1: The Cognitive Humanoid Robot","publisher":"NEURA Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neura_Robotics","title":"Neura Robotics","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://thenextweb.com/news/neura-robotics-1-4b-series-c-physical-ai","title":"NEURA Robotics raises up to $1.4B in record robotics round backed by Nvidia, Amazon, and Tether","publisher":"The Next Web","date":"2026-06-10","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://neura-robotics.com/record-series-c/","title":"NEURA Robotics Announces Record Series C of up to $1.4 Billion","publisher":"NEURA Robotics","date":"2026-06-10","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/neura-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/neura-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"noble-machines","name":"Noble Machines","country":"US","hq":"Sunnyvale, California","founded":2024,"website":"https://noblemachines.ai","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Noble Machines, formerly Under Control Robotics, is a Sunnyvale, California company that builds general-purpose humanoid robots for industry. Moby was publicly demonstrated by December 2024, and the company later emerged from stealth under the Noble Machines name in March 2026. Its site describes limited pilots.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.therobotreport.com/noble-machines-exits-stealth-with-moby-humanoid/","title":"Noble Machines exits stealth with Moby humanoid","publisher":"The Robot Report","date":"2026-03-04","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.humanoidsdaily.com/companies/noble-machines","title":"Noble Machines (Humanoids Daily company profile)","publisher":"Humanoids Daily","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://noblemachines.ai","title":"Noble Machines (company website)","publisher":"Noble Machines","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://sfstandard.com/2024/12/15/humanoid-robot-silicon-valley/","title":"The humanoid robots are coming","publisher":"The San Francisco Standard","date":"2024-12-15","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/noble-machines","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/noble-machines/feed.xml"},{"slug":"noetix","name":"Noetix Robotics","country":"CN","hq":"Beijing, China","founded":2023,"website":"https://www.noetixrobotics.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Noetix Robotics is a Beijing company founded in September 2023 by Jiang Zheyuan, who reportedly left a Tsinghua University doctoral program. It makes compact humanoid and bionic robots promoted for education and research. Its N2 placed second in a Beijing humanoid half-marathon in April 2025, and the company announced the Bumi model in October 2025.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Series B, nearly RMB 1 billion (Mar 2026), led by Chendao Capital","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s2"],"note":"Chendao Capital is an industrial investment platform affiliated with CATL, per Caixin. No valuation was disclosed."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.noetixrobotics.com","title":"Beijing Noetix Robotics Technology Group official website","publisher":"Noetix Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.caixinglobal.com/2026-03-02/noetix-robotics-raises-nearly-1-billion-yuan-after-spring-festival-gala-skit-102418646.html","title":"Noetix Robotics raises nearly 1 billion yuan after Spring Festival Gala skit (Caixin)","publisher":"Caixin Global","date":"2026-03-02","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://36kr.jp/460494/","title":"Noetix Robotics, Chinese humanoid makers to watch (36Kr Japan)","publisher":"36Kr Japan","date":"2026-03-11","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://36kr.jp/442581/","title":"Chinese humanoid robot Bumi priced at 9,998 yuan (36Kr Japan)","publisher":"36Kr Japan","date":"2025-11-07","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://technode.com/2025/05/12/noetix-robotics-unveils-new-generation-bionic-robot-featuring-female-persona-xiao-nuo/","title":"Noetix Robotics unveils new generation bionic robot (TechNode)","publisher":"TechNode","date":"2025-05-12","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/noetix","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/noetix/feed.xml"},{"slug":"ntu","name":"Nanyang Technological University","country":"SG","hq":"Singapore (main campus at 50 Nanyang Avenue)","founded":1991,"website":"https://www.ntu.edu.sg","type":"university","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Nanyang Technological University (NTU Singapore) is a public research university on its Nanyang Avenue campus. The university was inaugurated on 1 July 1991; its predecessor, Nanyang Technological Institute, was established in 1981. Its Institute for Media Innovation developed the Nadine social robot.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.ntu.edu.sg/about-us","title":"About us - NTU Singapore","publisher":"Nanyang Technological University","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanyang_Technological_University","title":"Nanyang Technological University - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nadine_Social_Robot","title":"Nadine Social Robot - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.ntu.edu.sg/about-us/history","title":"History of NTU Singapore","publisher":"Nanyang Technological University","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/ntu","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/ntu/feed.xml"},{"slug":"nudt","name":"National University of Defense Technology","country":"CN","hq":"Changsha, Hunan, China","founded":1953,"website":"https://english.nudt.edu.cn","type":"university","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"The National University of Defense Technology (NUDT) is a public research university in Changsha, Hunan, affiliated with the Central Military Commission. Its predecessor, the People's Liberation Army Military Academy of Engineering, was founded in 1953, and the institution took the NUDT name in Changsha in 1978. NUDT's history says its team developed the human-shaped Xianxingzhe robot in 1999 and that it was selected among China's top ten science and technology advances of 2000.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://english.nudt.edu.cn/nav/About/AtAGlance/","title":"National University of Defense Technology at a glance","publisher":"National University of Defense Technology","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_University_of_Defense_Technology","title":"National University of Defense Technology (Wikipedia)","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.nudt.edu.cn/zjkd/kdgs/43c7509713854c798f1724cc5f071314.htm","title":"NUDT archive history of its humanoid robot program","publisher":"National University of Defense Technology","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/nudt","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/nudt/feed.xml"},{"slug":"openloong","name":"Shanghai Humanoid Robot Innovation Center","country":"CN","hq":"Shanghai, China","founded":2023,"website":"https://www.openloong.org.cn/cn","type":"research-institute","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"The Shanghai Humanoid Robot Innovation Center, also known in English as the National Local Joint Humanoid Robot Innovation Center, is operated by Humanoid Robot (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., which was formed in 2023. The center was designated by China's Ministry of Industry and Information Technology in May 2024. It develops the Qinglong full-size humanoid and runs the OpenLoong open-source community, which publishes robot hardware, software and datasets; the project is incubated by the OpenAtom Foundation.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":null,"valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s1"],"note":"TechNode reports that Humanoid Robot (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. has a registered capital of RMB 1 billion (about USD 140 million). Registered capital is not funding raised, and no funding round was found."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://technode.com/2024/07/05/qinglong-chinas-first-full-sized-general-purpose-humanoid-robot-unveiled-at-world-artificial-intelligence-conference-2024/","title":"Qinglong: China's first full-sized general-purpose humanoid robot unveiled at World Artificial Intelligence Conference 2024","publisher":"TechNode","date":"2024-07-05","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.openloong.org.cn/cn","title":"OpenLoong open-source community (official site)","publisher":"Humanoid Robot (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. / OpenLoong","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_33491570","title":"OpenLoong at the 2026 Open Atom Open Source Ecosystem Conference (The Paper)","publisher":"The Paper (澎湃新闻)","date":"2026-07-01","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://forum.openloong.org.cn/forum.php?mobile=no&mod=viewthread&tid=48","title":"Humanoid Robot (Shanghai) company introduction","publisher":"OpenLoong developer forum","date":"2024-09-14","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/openloong","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/openloong/feed.xml"},{"slug":"osaka-university","name":"The University of Osaka (formerly Osaka University)","country":"JP","hq":"Suita, Osaka, Japan","founded":1931,"website":"https://www.osaka-u.ac.jp/en/","type":"university","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"The University of Osaka, formerly Osaka University, is a national research university with campuses in Suita, Toyonaka, Minoh and Osaka. It was established in 1931 as Osaka Imperial University and changed its English name in April 2025. Its Hiroshi Ishiguro Laboratory developed the ERICA android.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.osaka-u.ac.jp/en/","title":"The University of Osaka - official English website","publisher":"The University of Osaka","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osaka_University","title":"Osaka University - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://resou.osaka-u.ac.jp/en/research/2015/20150803_1","title":"Osaka University press release on ERICA (3 Aug 2015)","publisher":"Osaka University","date":"2015-08-03","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://eng.irl.sys.es.osaka-u.ac.jp/robot","title":"Hiroshi Ishiguro Laboratory - robot list (ERICA)","publisher":"Osaka University, Ishiguro Laboratory","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/osaka-university","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/osaka-university/feed.xml"},{"slug":"pal-robotics","name":"PAL Robotics","country":"ES","hq":"Barcelona, Spain","founded":2004,"website":"https://pal-robotics.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"PAL Robotics is a Barcelona-based service robotics company founded in 2004. It builds customizable robotic platforms used in research, industry, healthcare, retail and agrifood. Its humanoid products include the TALOS research humanoid and the Kangaroo biped platform.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://pal-robotics.com/who-we-are/","title":"Who we are - PAL Robotics","publisher":"PAL Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://pal-robotics.com/robot/talos/","title":"TALOS - PAL Robotics (product page)","publisher":"PAL Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://pal-robotics.com/robot/kangaroo/","title":"KANGAROO - PAL Robotics (product page)","publisher":"PAL Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/pal-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/pal-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"persona-ai","name":"Persona AI","country":"US","hq":"Houston, Texas, USA","founded":2024,"website":"https://persona.ai/","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Persona AI is a privately held robotics company headquartered in Houston, Texas, founded in 2024 by Nicolaus Radford, Jerry Pratt and Jide Akinyode. It develops humanoid robots for heavy industry, including shipbuilding and industrial manufacturing. Smart Maritime Network reported in March 2026 that Persona AI, HD Korea Shipbuilding & Offshore Engineering and HD Hyundai Robotics had signed a joint development agreement for a shipyard welding humanoid.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Rule 506(b) offering: $65,363,626 sold in a $141,964,814 offering (first sale 28 Aug 2026; Form D filed 14 Sep 2026)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s1","s2","s3"],"note":"Amounts sold are as of the September 2026 filing, not a closed-round announcement or valuation. Persona separately announced a $27M pre-seed co-led by Unity Growth and Tides Ventures in May 2025. The sources do not establish a cumulative funding total; totalUsd and valuationUsd remain null."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2107493/000210749326000002/0002107493-26-000002-index.htm","title":"Form D notice of exempt offering, Persona AI Inc. (SEC filing index)","publisher":"U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission","date":"2026-09-14","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-13"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2107493/000210749326000002/xslFormDX01/primary_doc.xml","title":"Form D primary document, Persona AI Inc. (CIK 0002107493)","publisher":"U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission","date":"2026-09-14","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-13"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/persona-ai-raises-27m-oversubscribed-pre-seed-to-deliver-the-future-of-humanoid-robotics-302455330.html","title":"Persona AI Raises $27M Oversubscribed Pre-Seed to Deliver the Future of Humanoid Robotics","publisher":"Persona AI (PR Newswire)","date":"2025-05-14","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-13"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://smartmaritimenetwork.com/2026/03/23/hd-hyundai-begins-verification-phase-for-shipyard-welding-robots/","title":"HD Hyundai begins verification phase for shipyard welding robots","publisher":"Smart Maritime Network","date":"2026-03-23","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-13"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://persona.ai/","title":"Persona AI official website","publisher":"Persona AI","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-13"},{"id":"s6","url":"https://persona.ai/why-persona/","title":"About Persona AI","publisher":"Persona AI","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-13"},{"id":"s7","url":"https://www.linkedin.com/company/persona-humanoids-at-work","title":"Persona AI company profile","publisher":"Persona AI (LinkedIn)","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-13"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-13","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/persona-ai","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/persona-ai/feed.xml"},{"slug":"phybot","name":"PHYBOT","country":"CN","hq":"Guangzhou, China","founded":2024,"website":"https://www.phybot.tech","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"PHYBOT (动易科技, Dongyi Technology) is an embodied-AI company founded in September 2024 and registered as Guangzhou PHYBOT Technology Co., Ltd. Its World Robot Conference profile describes the M-series and C-series as bipedal humanoid robots. The company designs its own PhyArc cycloidal joint modules and opened a manufacturing center in Guangzhou's Haizhu District in February 2026.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Angel++ round (January 2026)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s3"],"note":"Qbitai reported a CNY 100 million-level angel++ round and cumulative angel-round funding above CNY 200 million. Amounts are not converted to USD and no valuation has been published."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.worldrobotconference.com/expo/company/475.html","title":"PHYBOT exhibitor profile, World Robot Conference 2026","publisher":"World Robot Conference","date":null,"type":"other","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://news.pedaily.cn/20250729/111530.shtml","title":"PHYBOT at WAIC 2025 (Pedaily)","publisher":"Pedaily (投资界)","date":"2025-07-29","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.qbitai.com/2026/01/370277.html","title":"PHYBOT angel++ round and product lineup (QbitAI)","publisher":"QbitAI (量子位)","date":"2026-01-19","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.36kr.com/p/3671786265911943","title":"PHYBOT opening ceremony and C2 launch in Guangzhou (36Kr Guangdong)","publisher":"36Kr Guangdong","date":"2026-02-07","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://www.phybot.tech/en/about","title":"About PHYBOT","publisher":"PHYBOT","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/phybot","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/phybot/feed.xml"},{"slug":"pl-universe-robotics","name":"PL-Universe Robotics","country":"CN","hq":"Suzhou Industrial Park, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China","founded":2025,"website":"https://en.pl-universe.com/","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"PL-Universe Robotics Technology Suzhou Limited Co. is an embodied-AI robotics company founded in January 2025 and based in Suzhou Industrial Park. Its ProWhite Robot 2.0 is a wheeled industrial robot revealed in November 2025 at JD.com's Beijing headquarters. The company's website also lists a PL-WitHand dexterous hand and a range of end effectors.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://en.pl-universe.com/","title":"PL-Universe Robotics (official homepage)","publisher":"PL-Universe Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://kyodonewsprwire.jp/release/202511028293","title":"PL-Universe Robotics ProWhite Robot 2.0 launch press release","publisher":"PL-Universe Robotics (via Kyodo News PR Wire)","date":"2025-11-02","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/pl-universe-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/pl-universe-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"pndbotics","name":"PNDbotics","country":"CN","hq":"Ningbo, China","founded":2023,"website":"https://pndbotics.com/","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"PNDbotics is a Chinese humanoid robot developer behind the Adam family, which includes the Adam Lite developer platform, the Adam Standard and the 41-degree-of-freedom Adam SP. Its brochure describes full in-house development, production and sales, from core components such as its PSA actuators to finished robots. The Adam family was shown at the World Artificial Intelligence Conference (WAIC) in Shanghai in July 2025.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Strategic financing round (April 2026)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s6"],"note":"People's Daily reported financing of several hundred million yuan led by CITIC Goldstone, but did not disclose an exact amount or valuation. No USD conversion is recorded."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.worldrobotconference.com/profile/robot/download/2025/06/26/%E5%AE%A3%E4%BC%A0%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C_20250626145500A209.pdf","title":"PNDbotics Adam product brochure (World Robot Conference 2025 exhibitor profile)","publisher":"PNDbotics (via World Robot Conference)","date":"2025-06-26","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://news.pedaily.cn/20250729/111574.shtml","title":"PNDbotics Adam and Adam-U at WAIC 2025 (Pedaily)","publisher":"Pedaily (投资界)","date":"2025-07-29","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://pndbotics.com/","title":"PNDbotics website","publisher":"PNDbotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.linkedin.com/company/pndbotics","title":"PNDbotics company profile","publisher":"PNDbotics on LinkedIn","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://www.innohere.com/ir/134975/frame.html","title":"PNDbotics company profile and registration date","publisher":"InnoHere","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s6","url":"https://finance.people.com.cn/n1/2026/0415/c1004-40701868.html","title":"PNDbotics completes strategic financing round","publisher":"People's Daily Online","date":"2026-04-15","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s7","url":"https://wiki.pndbotics.com/en/support/about/","title":"About PNDbotics and company address","publisher":"PNDbotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/pndbotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/pndbotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"pollen-robotics","name":"Pollen Robotics","country":"FR","hq":"Bordeaux, France","founded":2016,"website":"https://pollen-robotics.com","type":"subsidiary","parent":"Hugging Face","ticker":null,"description":"Pollen Robotics is a Bordeaux-based maker of open-source robots, including the Reachy 2 bimanual humanoid and the Reachy Mini desktop robot. Hugging Face acquired the company in April 2025 for an undisclosed amount, and the Pollen site now lists it as part of Hugging Face.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":null,"valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s2"],"note":"About EUR 2.5 million raised before the acquisition, per Crunchbase (via TechCrunch). Not converted to USD."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://pollen-robotics.com/","title":"Pollen Robotics (homepage)","publisher":"Pollen Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://techcrunch.com/2025/04/14/hugging-face-buys-a-humanoid-robotics-startup","title":"Hugging Face buys a humanoid robotics startup","publisher":"TechCrunch","date":"2025-04-14","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://circuit.press/posts/pollen-robotics-unveils-reachy-2-at-ces-2025","title":"Pollen Robotics unveils Reachy 2 at CES 2025","publisher":"Circuit.press","date":"2025-07-04","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://huggingface.co/blog/hugging-face-pollen-robotics-acquisition","title":"Hugging Face to sell open-source robots thanks to Pollen Robotics acquisition","publisher":"Hugging Face","date":"2025-04-14","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/pollen-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/pollen-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"psibot","name":"PsiBot","country":"CN","hq":"Shanghai, China","founded":2024,"website":"https://www.psibot.ai","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"PsiBot is a Chinese embodied-AI company founded in 2024. It develops PSI foundation models for robots and the Psi-SynEngine data-acquisition engine, and in April 2026 it unveiled the ψ-SynRobot wheeled humanoid and announced the start of mass production. Its official site lists an address in Shanghai's Xuhui District.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"More than US$100 million round (August 2026)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s2","s4"],"note":"PsiBot reported cumulative CNY 2 billion across its angel and Pre-A rounds in March 2026. TechNode reported a subsequent round of more than US$100 million in August 2026. No exact cumulative USD total is shown."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.psibot.ai/en/about-us/","title":"About PsiBot","publisher":"PsiBot","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.psibot.ai/%E7%81%B5%E5%88%9D%E6%99%BA%E8%83%BD%E5%B7%B2%E5%AE%8C%E6%88%9020%E4%BA%BF%E8%9E%8D%E8%B5%84%EF%BC%8C%E8%8E%B7%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E9%98%9F%E8%B5%84%E6%9C%AC%E9%87%8D%E7%A3%85%E6%8A%95/","title":"PsiBot announces CNY 2 billion in cumulative financing","publisher":"PsiBot","date":"2026-03-10","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.psibot.ai/%E7%81%B5%E5%88%9D%E6%99%BA%E8%83%BD%E5%8F%91%E5%B8%83%E8%87%AA%E7%A0%94%E6%95%B4%E6%9C%BA%CF%88-synrobot%E5%B9%B6%E5%90%AF%E5%8A%A8%E9%87%8F%E4%BA%A7%EF%BC%8C%E6%AD%A3%E5%BC%8F%E5%BC%80%E5%90%AF/","title":"PsiBot unveils ψ-SynRobot and starts mass production","publisher":"PsiBot","date":"2026-04-20","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://technode.com/2026/08/28/embodied-ai-startup-psibot-raises-over-100-million-with-industrial-investors-joining/","title":"Embodied-AI startup PsiBot raises over $100 million with industrial investors joining","publisher":"TechNode","date":"2026-08-28","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/psibot","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/psibot/feed.xml"},{"slug":"pudu-robotics","name":"Pudu Robotics","country":"CN","hq":"Shenzhen, China","founded":2016,"website":"https://www.pudurobotics.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Pudu Robotics is a Shenzhen-based maker of commercial service robots, including delivery, serving and cleaning machines. The company says it has shipped more than 130,000 units to over 85 countries and regions. In 2024 it introduced the PUDU D7 semi-humanoid, the full-sized bipedal PUDU D9 and the PUDU DH11 dexterous hand.","funding":{"totalUsd":300000000,"lastRound":"About US$150 million (April 2026)","valuationUsd":1500000000,"sources":["s3"],"note":"From the company's April 2026 release: cumulative funding over US$300 million and a valuation above US$1.5 billion after the round. The release names no investors."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://pudurobotics.com/about/intro","title":"Pudu Robotics company introduction","publisher":"Pudu Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://subsites.chinadaily.com.cn/en/2024-12/24/c_1059122.htm","title":"Pudu Robotics unveils PUDU D9 (PR Newswire, republished by China Daily)","publisher":"Pudu Robotics via PR Newswire","date":"2024-12-19","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://prtimes.jp/main/html/rd/p/000000016.000158245.html","title":"Pudu Robotics funding release (Japanese, PR Times)","publisher":"Pudu Robotics via PR Times","date":"2026-04-24","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.aap.com.au/aapreleases/cision20240919ae10581","title":"PUDU D7 semi-humanoid launch (PR Newswire via AAP)","publisher":"Pudu Robotics via PR Newswire","date":"2024-09-19","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://www.pudurobotics.com/news/pudu-d7-industrial-humanoid-robot-launch","title":"PUDU Embodied unveils the next-generation PUDU D7","publisher":"Pudu Robotics","date":"2026-06-01","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/pudu-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/pudu-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"qiyuan-robotics","name":"Qiyuan Robotics","country":"CN","hq":"Shanghai, China","founded":null,"website":"https://www.primebot.com","type":"subsidiary","parent":"Swancor Advanced Materials (上纬新材)","ticker":null,"description":"Qiyuan Robotics (启元机器人, branded PrimeBOT) is the consumer embodied-intelligence brand of Swancor Advanced Materials (上纬新材料科技股份有限公司). It unveiled the Qiyuan Q1 small humanoid on 31 December 2025, began sales on 20 September 2026 and started first customer deliveries on 1 October 2026.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.cnfin.com/gs-lb/detail/20251231/4359131_1.html","title":"Qiyuan Q1 launch coverage (Xinhua Finance / cnfin)","publisher":"Xinhua Finance (cnfin)","date":"2025-12-31","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.news.cn/tech/20260922/770e10d4acdb48ed865eee514b26e06d/c.html","title":"启元个人机器人正式发售，售价19999元起，AI模型、生态布局同步公布","publisher":"Xinhua (新华网)","date":"2026-09-22","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://autonews.gasgoo.com/articles/news/swancor-advanced-materials-announces-entry-into-the-personal-robot-market-officially-launches-qiyuan-q1-2007816039524216833","title":"Swancor Advanced Materials announces entry into the personal robot market, officially launches Qiyuan Q1","publisher":"Gasgoo","date":"2026-01-04","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://product.pconline.com.cn/robot/primebot/","title":"PrimeBOT robot brand page (PConline product database)","publisher":"PConline","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://www.primebot.com/contact.html","title":"Contact Qiyuan Robotics","publisher":"Qiyuan Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s6","url":"https://www.primebot.com/q1.html","title":"Qiyuan Q1 product page","publisher":"Qiyuan Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s7","url":"https://www.ithome.com/1/009/194.htm","title":"Qiyuan begins first customer deliveries in three cities","publisher":"IT Home","date":"2026-10-02","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/qiyuan-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/qiyuan-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"qss-ai-robotics","name":"QSS AI & Robotics","country":"SA","hq":"Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","founded":null,"website":"https://qltyss.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"QSS AI & Robotics is a Riyadh-based artificial intelligence and robotics company, led by CEO Elie Metri according to press coverage. It built the SARA humanoid, introduced at LEAP 2023 in Riyadh, and it is the maker of the male humanoid Muhammad, previewed at DeepFest in March 2024. One post quoted by Interesting Engineering credits the robot to Quality Support Solutions Co. Ltd.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://newarab.com/news/saudi-female-robot-trained-not-discuss-sex-and-politics","title":"The New Arab: Saudi female humanoid SARA and the male humanoid Muhammad","publisher":"The New Arab","date":"2024-03-25","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://gulfnews.com/world/gulf/saudi/watch-sara-saudi-arabias-first-interactive-robot-talking-1.93714752","title":"Watch Sara, Saudi Arabia's first interactive robot, talking","publisher":"Gulf News","date":"2023-02-08","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://interestingengineering.com/culture/sara-saudi-arabias-first-humanoid-robot-reflects-national-values","title":"Interesting Engineering: Sara, Saudi Arabia's first humanoid robot","publisher":"Interesting Engineering","date":"2024-03-24","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://interestingengineering.com/innovation/saudi-humanoid-robot-gropes","title":"Interesting Engineering: Saudi male humanoid robot incident at DeepFest","publisher":"Interesting Engineering","date":"2024-03-09","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://qltyss.com/about/","title":"About QSS AI & Robotics","publisher":"QSS AI & Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/qss-ai-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/qss-ai-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"rainbow-robotics","name":"Rainbow Robotics","country":"KR","hq":"Sejong, South Korea","founded":2011,"website":"https://rainbow-robotics.com","type":"subsidiary","parent":"Samsung Electronics","ticker":"277810","description":"Rainbow Robotics is a South Korean robotics company headquartered in Sejong. It traces its origins to the HUBO humanoid programme in 2011 and develops the RB-Y1 dual-arm research platform. Samsung Electronics raised its stake to 35% in December 2024, and Rainbow became a Samsung subsidiary.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://rainbow-robotics.com/en/","title":"Rainbow Robotics (English homepage)","publisher":"Rainbow Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.koreatimes.co.kr/amp/business/tech-science/20241231/samsung-electronics-accelerates-robotics-business","title":"Samsung Electronics accelerates robotics business","publisher":"The Korea Times","date":"2024-12-31","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://rainbow-robotics.com/en/company/heritage-story/","title":"Heritage Story - Rainbow Robotics","publisher":"Rainbow Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://news.samsung.com/global/samsung-electronics-to-become-largest-shareholder-in-rainbow-robotics-accelerating-future-robot-development","title":"Samsung Electronics To Become Largest Shareholder in Rainbow Robotics","publisher":"Samsung Electronics","date":"2024-12-31","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/rainbow-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/rainbow-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"ranjit-shrivastav","name":"Ranjit Srivastava","country":"IN","hq":"Ranchi, Jharkhand, India","founded":null,"website":null,"type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Ranjit Srivastava is a software engineer in Ranchi, India, who developed the lip-syncing humanoid Rashmi as a hobby project. This profile represents an individual developer rather than a registered company. Some sources spell his surname Shrivastava or Shrivastav; contemporary Indian press uses Srivastava.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rashmi_Robot","title":"Rashmi Robot - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.digit.in/news/general/rashmi-humanoid-robot-is-reportedly-the-worlds-first-robot-rj-45115.html","title":"Ranchi-made Rashmi humanoid robot is now the 'world's first AI RJ' on Red FM (Digit)","publisher":"Digit","date":null,"type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/ranchi-man-develops-humanoid-robot-rashmi-an-indian-version-of-sophia/story-4O6D2mkMeb3tKORqNT820I.html","title":"Ranchi man develops humanoid robot Rashmi, an Indian version of Sophia","publisher":"Hindustan Times","date":"2018-08-02","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/ranjit-shrivastav","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/ranjit-shrivastav/feed.xml"},{"slug":"realbotix","name":"Realbotix","country":"CA","hq":"Toronto, Ontario, Canada","founded":null,"website":"https://www.realbotix.ai","type":"public","parent":null,"ticker":"TSX-V: XBOT","description":"Realbotix LLC is the Las Vegas company that designs, builds and manufactures humanoid robots; it is not the same legal entity as its listed parent, Realbotix Corporation (TSX-V: XBOT). Realbotix LLC is a wholly-owned subsidiary of that parent, and this page covers the humanoid robots made by the Realbotix group. Onconetix has signed a definitive share exchange agreement to acquire Realbotix LLC, and its release says closing is expected in the second half of 2026.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1782107/000121390026015212/ea027670401ex99-1_onconetix.htm","title":"Onconetix press release on acquisition of Realbotix LLC (SEC Form 8-K exhibit)","publisher":"Onconetix, Inc. (SEC filing)","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.realbotix.com/","title":"Realbotix official website","publisher":"Realbotix","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://mobilesyrup.com/2025/04/18/realbotixs-aria-humanoid-interview/","title":"Realbotix's Aria humanoid interview","publisher":"MobileSyrup","date":"2025-04-18","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://realbotix.ai/contact-us","title":"Realbotix corporate contact page","publisher":"Realbotix","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://realbotix.ai/news/realbotix-llc-announces-bridge-loan-from-onconetix","title":"Realbotix LLC announces bridge loan from Onconetix","publisher":"Realbotix","date":"2026-09-14","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-10","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/realbotix","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/realbotix/feed.xml"},{"slug":"realman","name":"RealMan Robotics","country":"CN","hq":"Beijing, China","founded":2018,"website":"https://www.realman-robotics.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"RealMan Robotics (睿尔曼智能) develops robotic arms, joint modules, wheeled robots, teleoperation networks and data services, and describes itself as a system-level infrastructure company for Physical AI. Its RealBot line includes the wheeled humanoids RealBot-S2 and RealBot-L2, first shown at WAIC 2026. The Beijing entity named on the company site is RealMan Intelligent Technology (Beijing).","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Funding round of nearly US$70 million (March 2026)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s1"],"note":"Round size taken from the headline on RealMan's news page; investors and valuation not verified."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.realman-robotics.com/en/main/about-us.html","title":"RealMan | About us (company background and news)","publisher":"RealMan Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://news.10jqka.com.cn/20260719/c678274147.shtml","title":"“真干活机器人”走红WAIC 2026 睿尔曼智能以50000小时可靠运行支撑机器人走进产业一线","publisher":"Securities Daily (via 10jqka)","date":"2026-07-19","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/realman","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/realman/feed.xml"},{"slug":"reflex-robotics","name":"Reflex Robotics","country":"US","hq":"New York, United States","founded":2022,"website":"https://www.reflexrobotics.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Reflex Robotics is a New York-based startup developing a general-purpose wheeled humanoid for industrial and warehouse work. TechCrunch reported in March 2024 that the company had five people and a seed round led by Khosla Ventures. The company's website describes a supervised reliability layer it calls Reflex Intelligence.","funding":{"totalUsd":7000000,"lastRound":"Seed (March 2024, led by Khosla Ventures)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s1","s2","s3"],"note":"CB Insights reports a $7 million seed round dated March 13, 2024. TechCrunch identifies Khosla Ventures as the lead investor, and the company lists Khosla Ventures, Liquid 2 Ventures, Collab Fund, 8090 Industries, Tishman Speyer and SNR among its backers."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.reflexrobotics.com/","title":"Reflex Robotics (company homepage)","publisher":"Reflex Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://techcrunch.com/2024/03/13/reflex-robotics-wheeled-humanoid-is-here-to-grab-you-a-snack/","title":"Reflex Robotics wheeled humanoid is here to grab you a snack (TechCrunch)","publisher":"TechCrunch","date":"2024-03-13","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.cbinsights.com/company/reflex-robotics/financials","title":"Reflex Robotics funding and investors","publisher":"CB Insights","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/reflex-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/reflex-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"robbyant","name":"Robbyant","country":"CN","hq":"Shanghai, China","founded":2024,"website":"https://www.robbyant.com","type":"subsidiary","parent":"Ant Group","ticker":null,"description":"Robbyant, also known as Ant Lingbo Technology, is Ant Group's embodied-AI and robotics company. Its website describes a shared AI system for robots and lists LingBot models and the R2 wheeled robot platform. The company was established in Shanghai in late 2024 and formally launched in March 2025.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.robbyant.com/","title":"Robbyant (company homepage)","publisher":"Robbyant","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://interestingengineering.com/innovation/robbyants-r1-cooks-shrimp-at-tech-fair","title":"Robbyant's R1 cooks shrimp at tech fair","publisher":"Interesting Engineering","date":"2025-09-12","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.antgroup.com/hk/technology/new-tech-Technology-Antfocuses-Tabcomnent-detail/20260105001","title":"Robbyant develops embodied intelligence for service robots","publisher":"Ant Group","date":"2026-01-05","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.scmp.com/tech/big-tech/article/3325222/unit-chinas-ant-group-unveils-first-humanoid-robot-entering-segment-led-unitree","title":"Unit of China's Ant Group unveils first humanoid robot","publisher":"South China Morning Post","date":"2025-09-12","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/robbyant","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/robbyant/feed.xml"},{"slug":"robokind","name":"RoboKind","country":"US","hq":"Dallas, Texas, United States","founded":2011,"website":"https://robokind.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"RoboKind is a Dallas, Texas education-technology company founded in 2011. It developed the Zeno R25 expressive humanoid and later robot-assisted curricula for autistic learners. Its current website focuses on avatar-led learning for neurodiverse and early learners.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://robokind.com/","title":"RoboKind (company homepage)","publisher":"RoboKind","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://newatlas.com/zeno-r25/29540/","title":"Zeno R25 expressive humanoid robot (New Atlas)","publisher":"New Atlas","date":"2013-10-30","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.asme.org/engineering-topics/articles/robotics/social-robot-for-every-household","title":"A Social Robot for Every Household? (ASME)","publisher":"ASME","date":"2014-01-15","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/robokind-announces-robots4autism-avatartackling-covid-19-virtual-learning-hardships-301217567.html","title":"RoboKind Announces Robots4Autism Avatar","publisher":"RoboKind via PR Newswire","date":"2021-02-02","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/robokind","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/robokind/feed.xml"},{"slug":"roboparty","name":"Shanghai RoboParty Technology","country":"CN","hq":"Shanghai, China","founded":2025,"website":"https://www.roboparty.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Shanghai RoboParty Technology (萝博派对) is a humanoid robot startup founded in February 2025, with a core team from Harbin Institute of Technology, according to Qbitai. In January 2026 it open-sourced the Roboto Origin biped prototype on GitHub, including hardware drawings, a bill of materials, a supplier list and motion-control code.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Seed round (tens of millions of US dollars, per Qbitai)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s2"],"note":"Qbitai describes the seed round as '千万美元', indicating a US-dollar amount in the tens of millions rather than an exact $10 million figure. It names Matrix Partners China, Xiaomi's strategic investment arm and Lighthouse Capital as investors."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://github.com/Roboparty/roboto_origin","title":"roboto_origin (RoboParty GitHub repository)","publisher":"RoboParty","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.qbitai.com/2026/01/370355.html","title":"Qbitai article on RoboParty's Roboto Origin open-source release","publisher":"Qbitai (量子位)","date":"2026-01-19","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://roboparty.com/roboto_origin/doc","title":"Roboto Origin documentation","publisher":"RoboParty","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/roboparty","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/roboparty/feed.xml"},{"slug":"robosust","name":"RoboSUST","country":"BD","hq":"Sylhet, Bangladesh","founded":2015,"website":"https://sites.google.com/view/robosust","type":"nonprofit","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"RoboSUST is a student robotics organization at Shahjalal University of Science and Technology (SUST) in Sylhet, Bangladesh. Its official site documents Ribo as a flagship RoboSUST project first shown in December 2015. The organization also runs robotics education and builds robots for research and competitions.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://thefinancialexpress.com.bd/education/robosust-arranges-robotics-orientation-program-1664015335","title":"RoboSUST arranges robotics orientation program (The Financial Express)","publisher":"The Financial Express (Bangladesh)","date":"2022-09-24","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribo_(robot)","title":"Ribo (robot) - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://sites.google.com/view/robosust/projects/flagship-projects/ribo","title":"Ribo flagship project","publisher":"RoboSUST","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.linkedin.com/company/robosust","title":"RoboSUST organization profile","publisher":"RoboSUST (LinkedIn)","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/robosust","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/robosust/feed.xml"},{"slug":"robotera","name":"RobotEra","country":"CN","hq":"Beijing, China","founded":2023,"website":"https://www.robotera.com/en","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"RobotEra is a Beijing humanoid-robot company founded in August 2023 by Tsinghua University assistant professor Chen Jianyu, and it is backed by Tsinghua University. Its products include the STAR1 product-grade humanoid, the L7 full-size bipedal humanoid, the XHAND1 dexterous hand and the ERA-42 embodied AI model. It raised rounds in 2025 and 2026, including a round led by SF Express in April 2026.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Round led by SF Express (Apr 2026), more than USD 200 million","valuationUsd":1400000000,"sources":["s2","s3"],"note":"USD 1.4B is the valuation after the March 2026 RMB 1 billion strategic round (above RMB 10 billion per Caixin). The valuation for the April 2026 round was not disclosed in the sources."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.robotera.com/en","title":"ROBOTERA official website","publisher":"RobotEra","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.caixinglobal.com/2026-03-05/chinas-robot-era-valued-at-over-10-billion-yuan-102419832.html","title":"China's Robot Era valued at over 10 billion yuan (Caixin)","publisher":"Caixin Global","date":"2026-03-05","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.caixinglobal.com/2026-04-27/robot-era-raises-more-than-200-million-as-chinas-humanoid-robot-race-heats-up-102438549.html","title":"Robot Era raises more than 200 million as China's humanoid robot race heats up (Caixin)","publisher":"Caixin Global","date":"2026-04-27","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://subsites.chinadaily.com.cn/wic/2025-07/29/c_1113056.htm","title":"RobotEra launches L7 full-size humanoid (China Daily)","publisher":"China Daily","date":"2025-07-29","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://humanoid.guide/?p=13974","title":"Robot Era humanoids deployed at SF Express and China Post sorting centers","publisher":"humanoid.guide","date":"2026-06-23","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/robotera","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/robotera/feed.xml"},{"slug":"robotis","name":"ROBOTIS Co., Ltd.","country":"KR","hq":"Seoul, South Korea","founded":1999,"website":"https://www.robotis.com","type":"public","parent":null,"ticker":"108490","description":"ROBOTIS is a South Korean robotics company founded in 1999 and best known for DYNAMIXEL smart actuators, not a humanoid-only maker; this page covers its humanoid and semi-humanoid robots. Its AI Sapiens platform is built for developing motion, learning and control on real hardware, and AI Worker is a semi-humanoid robot. The company also sells entry-level educational kits and advanced research systems.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.robotis.com","title":"ROBOTIS (official homepage)","publisher":"ROBOTIS","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://robotis.us/pages/about-us","title":"About Us | ROBOTIS America","publisher":"ROBOTIS America","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://englishdart.fss.or.kr/dsbc001/selectPopup.ax?selectKey=00946030","title":"ROBOTIS company information","publisher":"Financial Supervisory Service (DART)","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://englishdart.fss.or.kr/dsbh001/main.do?rcpNo=20250317000802","title":"ROBOTIS annual report","publisher":"Financial Supervisory Service (DART)","date":"2025-03-17","type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-10","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/robotis","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/robotis/feed.xml"},{"slug":"robros","name":"ROBROS","country":"KR","hq":"Seoul, South Korea","founded":2020,"website":"https://www.robros.co.kr","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"ROBROS (로브로스) is a Seoul company developing bipedal humanoid robots, including the IGRIS-C. Its website lists an office in the Seongsu area of Seoul. Korean press reported in August 2026 that the company had sold 18 IGRIS-C units in total and produced 36.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Seed (KRW 1.6 billion, July 2023)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s4"],"note":"ROBROS said the round brought its cumulative funding to KRW 1.6 billion and was its first institutional investment. No USD conversion is recorded because the announcement reports the amount in won."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.robros.co.kr/","title":"ROBROS (company homepage)","publisher":"ROBROS","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.venturesquare.net/1106960/","title":"Nine bipedal humanoids head to factories; ROBROS demonstrates across three industries (Korean article)","publisher":"VentureSquare","date":"2026-08-19","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.nextunicorn.kr/company/1570c1460d871095","title":"로브로스 company profile (NextUnicorn)","publisher":"NextUnicorn","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.robros.co.kr/en/news/c5229b9f-d06a-435a-adea-3540698d2ba8","title":"ROBROS raises KRW 1.6 billion in first institutional funding","publisher":"ROBROS","date":"2023-07-22","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/robros","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/robros/feed.xml"},{"slug":"rokae","name":"Rokae Robotics","country":"CN","hq":"Beijing, China","founded":2014,"website":"https://www.rokae.com","type":"public","parent":null,"ticker":"3752.HK","description":"Rokae Robotics (珞石机器人) makes industrial robots, flexible collaborative robots and embodied-intelligence products, including humanoid force-control arms and integrated force-control joints. Its listing entity is Rokae (Shandong) Robotics Group Inc., which listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange under code 3752 on 9 July 2026. Its wheeled humanoid line is the Zhuxing H series.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Hong Kong IPO; raised HKD 875.2 million (July 2026)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s6","s7"],"note":"The global offering raised over HKD 875.2 million (approximately US$111.7 million). Cumulative private financing was not totaled."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.rokae.com","title":"珞石机器人ROKAE, 新一代智能机器人专家","publisher":"Rokae Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.deloitte.com/cn/en/about/press-room/deloitte-china-assists-listing-of-rokae-robotics-on-sehk.html","title":"Deloitte China assists listing of Rokae Robotics on SEHK","publisher":"Deloitte China","date":"2026-07-09","type":"other","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.ethercat.org/cn/members/members_86DC61749EFE490AAD00E8078B94CE55.htm","title":"ROKAE member profile (EtherCAT Technology Group)","publisher":"EtherCAT Technology Group","date":null,"type":"other","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.news.cn/tech/20260819/7f5d37a4a1d84b908bab1ce1380fada3/c.html","title":"Xinhua coverage of Rokae's Zhuxing H1 at the 2026 World Robot Conference","publisher":"Xinhua (新华网)","date":"2026-08-19","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://www.rokae.com/cn/news/show/861/%E7%8F%9E%E7%9F%B3%E6%9C%BA%E5%99%A8%E4%BA%BA%E5%AE%8C%E6%88%90C%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E8%B6%853%E4%BA%BF%E8%9E%8D%E8%B5%84%EF%BC%8C%E9%A2%86%E8%B7%91%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E6%99%BA%E8%83%BD%E5%88%B6%E9%80%A0%E8%BD%AC%E5%9E%8B%E8%B5%9B%E9%81%93.html","title":"Rokae completes Series C financing","publisher":"Rokae Robotics","date":"2021-05-31","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s6","url":"https://www.bakermckenzie.com/en/newsroom/2026/07/rokae-robotics-ipo","title":"Rokae Robotics' HKD 875.2 million global offering and Hong Kong listing","publisher":"Baker McKenzie","date":"2026-07-09","type":"other","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s7","url":"https://www.rokae.com/en/news/show/2529/ROKAE-Robotics-(03752.HK)-Lists-on-HKEX,-Advancing-Global-Expansion-of-Full-Series-Intelligent-Robotics.html","title":"Rokae Robotics (03752.HK) lists on HKEX","publisher":"Rokae Robotics","date":"2026-07-09","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s8","url":"https://www1.hkexnews.hk/app/sehk/2026/108386/a131531/sehk26033103971.pdf","title":"Rokae (Shandong) Robotics Group draft listing document","publisher":"Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing","date":"2026-03-31","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/rokae","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/rokae/feed.xml"},{"slug":"run-robotics","name":"Run Robotics","country":"CN","hq":"Shanghai, China","founded":2025,"website":null,"type":"subsidiary","parent":"Zhejiang Runyang New Material Technology Co., Ltd.","ticker":null,"description":"Run Robotics (上海润科具能科技有限公司; Shanghai Runke Juneng Technology Co., Ltd.) is a Pudong embodied-intelligence company formed in 2025. Runyang Technology's annual report identifies it as a controlled subsidiary; Fourier is a co-investor. It is based in Shanghai's Zhangjiang Robot Valley and develops the Centaur wheel-legged robot.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://ithome.com/0/978/833.htm","title":"IT之家: 润科具能 unveils world's first centaur (半人马) robot at WAIC 2026","publisher":"IT之家 (ithome.com)","date":"2026-07-20","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.globaltimes.cn/page/202607/1366401.shtml","title":"Run Robotics centaur wheel-leg robot at WAIC 2026","publisher":"Global Times","date":"2026-07-20","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://english.pudong.gov.cn/2026-07/16/c_1197896.htm","title":"Embodied intelligence innovations from Pudong to shine at WAIC 2026","publisher":"Pudong New Area Government (English)","date":"2026-07-16","type":"other","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://disc.static.szse.cn/disc/disk03/finalpage/2026-03-31/8751cdda-39f3-45e4-a3c3-695f12ef084e.PDF","title":"Zhejiang Runyang New Material Technology 2025 annual report","publisher":"Zhejiang Runyang New Material Technology Co., Ltd. via Shenzhen Stock Exchange","date":"2026-03-31","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/run-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/run-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"sanctuary-ai","name":"Sanctuary AI","country":"CA","hq":"Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada","founded":2018,"website":"https://sanctuary.ai","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Sanctuary AI is a Vancouver-based company that develops Physical AI, dexterous robotic hands and general-purpose robot technology. It unveiled the wheeled eighth-generation Phoenix in December 2024, then shifted its 2026 deployment strategy toward running its Physical AI on existing commercial robotic platforms.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Strategic investment from Zeon Ventures (May 2026, amount undisclosed)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s3","s6"],"note":"The May 2026 Zeon investment amount was not disclosed. Sanctuary said in July 2024 that total investment exceeded $140 million, but that release did not identify the currency, so totalUsd remains null."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://sanctuary.ai/about/","title":"About Sanctuary AI","publisher":"Sanctuary AI","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://betakit.com/sanctuary-ai-secures-75-5-million-in-mission-to-create-the-worlds-first-human-like-intelligence-robots/","title":"Sanctuary AI secures $75.5 million in mission to create the world's first human-like intelligence robots","publisher":"BetaKit","date":"2022-03-02","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://sanctuary.ai/news/sanctuary-ai-announces-strategic-financing-from-bdc-capital-and-inbc/","title":"Sanctuary AI announces strategic financing from BDC Capital and InBC","publisher":"Sanctuary AI","date":"2024-07-03","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://sanctuary.ai/news/","title":"Sanctuary AI news","publisher":"Sanctuary AI","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://humanoid.guide/?p=19007","title":"Phoenix Gen 8 (Humanoid Guide profile, marked Not Verified)","publisher":"Humanoid Guide","date":"2024-12","type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s6","url":"https://www.zeon.co.jp/en/news/assets/pdf/260526.pdf","title":"Zeon invests in Sanctuary AI and partners to advance specialized materials for dexterous robotics","publisher":"Zeon Corporation","date":"2026-05-26","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/sanctuary-ai","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/sanctuary-ai/feed.xml"},{"slug":"seres","name":"Seres Group","country":"CN","hq":"Chongqing, China","founded":1986,"website":"https://www.seres.cn","type":"public","parent":null,"ticker":"SSE: 601127; HKEX: 9927","description":"Seres Group is a Chongqing-based Chinese automaker focused on new energy vehicles, also making motorcycles, commercial vehicles and auto parts. Its official site dates the company's start to 1986. In June 2026 it showed a humanoid robot, Xiaosai, in a factory video, and it has said more embodied-AI robots will debut in 2026.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://en.seres.cn/p/overview.html","title":"Seres Group overview","publisher":"Seres Group","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.sse.com.cn/assortment/stock/list/info/company/index.shtml?COMPANY_CODE=601127","title":"Seres Group company information","publisher":"Shanghai Stock Exchange","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://cnevpost.com/2026/06/15/seres-debuts-humanoid-robot/","title":"Seres debuts humanoid as Chinese automakers pile into robotics","publisher":"CnEVPost","date":"2026-06-15","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/seres","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/seres/feed.xml"},{"slug":"shanghai-electric","name":"Shanghai Electric Group","country":"CN","hq":"Shanghai, China","founded":2004,"website":"https://www.shanghai-electric.com","type":"public","parent":null,"ticker":"2727.HK / 601727.SS","description":"Shanghai Electric Group Company Limited is a Shanghai-based industrial group that makes power generation and electrical equipment, along with machinery such as elevators, machine tools and printing equipment. The company traces its roots to 1880 and is listed in Hong Kong and Shanghai. In 2025 it unveiled SUYUAN, its first in-house industrial humanoid robot, at WAIC.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shanghai_Electric","title":"Shanghai Electric - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://en.prnasia.com/releases/apac/waic-2025-shanghai-electric-debuts-first-industrial-humanoid-robot-suyuan-advancing-next-gen-intelligent-manufacturing-through-holistic-value-chain-layout-498012.shtml","title":"WAIC 2025: Shanghai Electric Debuts First Industrial Humanoid Robot SUYUAN","publisher":"Shanghai Electric (via PR Newswire Asia)","date":"2025-07-29","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://kyodonewsprwire.jp/release/202607243099","title":"Shanghai Electric showcases embodied intelligence robot matrix and AI-native smart factory solutions at WAIC 2026","publisher":"Shanghai Electric (via Kyodo News PR Wire)","date":"2026-07-24","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/shanghai-electric","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/shanghai-electric/feed.xml"},{"slug":"sharpa","name":"Sharpa","country":"SG","hq":"Singapore","founded":2024,"website":"https://www.sharpa.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Sharpa describes itself as a full-stack AI robotics company. Its website lists the Wave W01 and W02 hands, the Dexa D01 and the Avatar AE01, plus the CraftNet model and the North full-body robot shown at CES 2026. The legal entity is Sharpa Pte Ltd, and Singapore's Economic Development Board describes it as a Singapore-based company founded in 2024.","funding":{"totalUsd":669000000,"lastRound":"Cumulative funding disclosed in August 2026","valuationUsd":3300000000,"sources":["s4"],"note":"DealStreetAsia reported cumulative funding of more than RMB 4.5 billion (about $669 million) and a post-money valuation of RMB 22 billion (about $3.3 billion). The USD figures follow the conversions in that report."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.sharpa.com/pages/about","title":"About Sharpa","publisher":"Sharpa","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.sharpa.com/pages/contact","title":"Contact Sharpa","publisher":"Sharpa","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.edb.gov.sg/en/business-insights/insights/bringing-dexterous-robots-to-the-world-sharpas-founder-on-why-singapore-is-the-launchpad-for-the-future-of-embodied-ai.html","title":"Bringing dexterous robots to the world: Sharpa's founder on why Singapore is the launchpad for embodied AI","publisher":"Singapore Economic Development Board","date":null,"type":"other","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://media.dealstreetasia.com/stories/ai-robotics-startup-sharpa-funding-493670","title":"AI robotics startup Sharpa raises funding at a $3.3b valuation","publisher":"DealStreetAsia","date":"2026-08-31","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/sharpa","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/sharpa/feed.xml"},{"slug":"shiyun-technology","name":"Shiyun Technology","country":"CN","hq":"Tianjin, China","founded":null,"website":null,"type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Shiyun Technology (时耘科技) is a Tianjin robotics company that had moved into the Hexi District's aerospace digital industrial park only months before August 2026. It rolled off its first batch of 15 RD3 Ultra humanoids on 13 August 2026 and plans large-scale delivery in 2027. The Chinese press says it is building a full chain for R&D, manufacturing, sales and service in Tianjin.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://cbgc.scol.com.cn/news/7847571","title":"时耘科技首批人形机器人下线 (Tianjin Jinyun report, republished by Sichuan Online)","publisher":"津云 (Tianjin Jinyun) via 川观新闻","date":"2026-08-14","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.chinanews.com.cn/cj/2026/08-27/10685497.shtml","title":"大战略牵引新开局丨从“大块头”到“小而美” 机器人“天”团撑起智造硬实力 (CNR report)","publisher":"China News Service via CNR (央广网)","date":"2026-08-27","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/shiyun-technology","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/shiyun-technology/feed.xml"},{"slug":"siasun-robot-automation","name":"Siasun Robot & Automation","country":"CN","hq":"Shenyang, China","founded":2000,"website":"https://en.siasun.com","type":"public","parent":null,"ticker":"300024","description":"SIASUN Robot & Automation is a Shenyang company listed on the Shenzhen ChiNext board since October 2009. Its English site lists industrial, mobile, collaborative and special robots. In August 2025 it showed a bipedal humanoid, Songxing, at the World Robot Conference in Beijing.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://en.siasun.com/","title":"SIASUN Robot & Automation (English website)","publisher":"SIASUN Robot & Automation","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://en.siasun.com/about-us-2.html/","title":"About SIASUN","publisher":"SIASUN Robot & Automation","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://humanoidroboticstechnology.com/industry-news/siasun-announces-new-technology-at-the-beijing-world-robot-conference/","title":"SIASUN announces new technology at the Beijing World Robot Conference","publisher":"Humanoid Robotics Technology","date":"2025-08-11","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/siasun-robot-automation","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/siasun-robot-automation/feed.xml"},{"slug":"skybot","name":"NPO Android Technics","country":"RU","hq":"Moscow, Russia (production in Magnitogorsk)","founded":2009,"website":"https://npo-at.com/","type":"subsidiary","parent":"Robot Corporation (Element Group)","ticker":null,"description":"NPO Android Technics is a Russian robotics developer established in 2009, with its registered office in Moscow and production in Magnitogorsk. It built the FEDOR android, designated Skybot F-850 for its 2019 International Space Station mission. In July 2025 Robot Corporation, part of Element Group, acquired a 51% controlling stake.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://cyclowiki.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F_Skybot_F-850","title":"Миссия Skybot F-850 (Cyclopedia, Russian)","publisher":"Cyclowiki","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.designworldonline.com/skybot-humanoid-robot-grounded-after-russian-space-flight/","title":"Skybot humanoid robot grounded after Russian space flight","publisher":"Design World (republished from The Robot Report)","date":"2019-09-13","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FEDOR_(robot)","title":"FEDOR (robot) - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skybot_F-850","title":"Skybot F-850 (FEDOR) - Russian Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia (Russian)","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://npo-at.com/news/magnitogosrkie-razrabotki-predstavleny-na-nauchno-prakticheskom-forume-rossijskaya-nedelya-zdravoohraneniya-2022/","title":"Company profile in Android Technics event report","publisher":"NPO Android Technics","date":"2022-12-09","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s6","url":"https://gkelement.ru/press-center/news/ao-korporatsiya-robotov-priobretaet-odnogo-iz-vedushchikh-otechestvennykh-razrabotchikov-robototekhn/","title":"Robot Corporation acquires controlling stake in NPO Android Technics","publisher":"Element Group","date":"2025-07-21","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/skybot","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/skybot/feed.xml"},{"slug":"softbank-robotics","name":"SoftBank Robotics Group Corp.","country":"JP","hq":"Tokyo, Japan","founded":2012,"website":"https://www.softbankrobotics.com/profile/","type":"subsidiary","parent":"SoftBank Group Corp.","ticker":null,"description":"SoftBank Robotics Group Corp. is a Tokyo holding company that oversees the robotics businesses within SoftBank Group and conducts robot R&D. Its profile gives January 2012 as its establishment date. Pepper was developed by Aldebaran Robotics, formerly SoftBank Robotics Europe.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.softbankrobotics.com/profile/","title":"SoftBank Robotics Group Corp. - company profile","publisher":"SoftBank Robotics Group Corp.","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pepper_(robot)","title":"Pepper (robot) - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/softbank-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/softbank-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"sony","name":"Sony Group Corporation","country":"JP","hq":"Tokyo, Japan","founded":1946,"website":"https://www.sony.co.jp/en/","type":"public","parent":null,"ticker":"6758","description":"Sony Group Corporation is a Tokyo-based conglomerate founded in 1946 as Tokyo Tsushin Kogyo. Its businesses include games, music, film and television, consumer electronics and semiconductors. Its Sony Dream Robot programme produced QRIO, whose development Sony stopped in January 2006.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sony","title":"Sony - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.sony.co.jp/en/","title":"Sony corporate website (English)","publisher":"Sony","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/QRIO","title":"QRIO - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/sony","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/sony/feed.xml"},{"slug":"spirit-ai","name":"Spirit AI","country":"CN","hq":"Hangzhou, China","founded":2024,"website":"https://spirit-ai.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Spirit AI (千寻智能) is a Chinese embodied-AI company founded in January 2024 and headquartered in Hangzhou. It develops vision-language-action models and the Moz humanoid line, and launched Moz1 in June 2025 for enterprise use.","funding":{"totalUsd":670000000,"lastRound":"Series A+ (CNY 1.5 billion, June 2026)","valuationUsd":2900000000,"sources":["s4","s6","s7"],"note":"Reuters reported in September 2026 that Spirit AI had raised more than US$670 million since its founding and was valued at about CNY 20 billion (about US$2.9 billion). The latest disclosed round found in this review was a CNY 1.5 billion Series A+ in June 2026."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://spirit-ai.com/","title":"Spirit AI (company website)","publisher":"Spirit AI","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.ithome.com/0/842/028.htm","title":"Spirit AI completes 528 million yuan Pre-A round (ITHome, in Chinese)","publisher":"ITHome","date":"2025-03-31","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://autonews.gasgoo.com/articles/icv/spirit-ai-secures-fresh-1-billion-yuan-round-2041464377322938369","title":"Spirit AI secures fresh 1-billion-yuan round","publisher":"Gasgoo","date":"2026-04-07","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.ibtimes.com/humanoid-robots-are-closing-their-chatgpt-moment-chinese-startup-says-it-predicts-3807608","title":"Humanoid robots are closing their ChatGPT moment, Chinese startup says it predicts","publisher":"International Business Times","date":null,"type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://www.spirit-ai.com/en/about","title":"About Spirit AI","publisher":"Spirit AI","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s6","url":"https://finance.eastmoney.com/a/202606033758465889.html","title":"Spirit AI completes CNY 1.5 billion Series A+ financing (in Chinese)","publisher":"Shanghai Securities News via Eastmoney","date":"2026-06-03","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s7","url":"https://www.uol.com.br/tilt/noticias/reuters/2026/09/18/fundador-da-startup-chinesa-spirit-ai-afirma-que-cerebros-roboticos-devem-alcancar-avanco-significativo-em-2027.htm","title":"Spirit AI founder says robot brains may achieve a breakthrough in 2027","publisher":"Reuters via UOL","date":"2026-09-18","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/spirit-ai","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/spirit-ai/feed.xml"},{"slug":"stanford-university","name":"Stanford University","country":"US","hq":"Stanford, California, USA","founded":1885,"website":"https://www.stanford.edu","type":"university","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Stanford University is a privately governed, non-profit research university in Stanford, California, founded in 1885 by Leland and Jane Stanford. Its Stanford Robotics Lab developed the OceanOne and OceanOneK underwater humanoids, and its researchers developed the HumanPlus humanoid research system.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.stanford.edu/about/","title":"About Stanford University","publisher":"Stanford University","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanford_University","title":"Stanford University - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://robotics.stanford.edu/ocean-one.html","title":"OceanOne","publisher":"Stanford Robotics Lab","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://humanoid-ai.github.io/","title":"HumanPlus: Humanoid Shadowing and Imitation from Humans","publisher":"Stanford HumanPlus project","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/stanford-university","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/stanford-university/feed.xml"},{"slug":"switchbot","name":"SwitchBot","country":"CN","hq":"Shenzhen, China","founded":2015,"website":"https://www.switch-bot.com","type":"subsidiary","parent":"OneRobotics","ticker":null,"description":"SwitchBot is the smart-home brand of Shenzhen-based OneRobotics, whose business traces to 2015. Its products include robot vacuums, curtain and blind robots, locks and the onero H1 humanoid. OneRobotics began trading on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange on December 30, 2025, under stock code 6600.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.switch-bot.com/pages/about-us","title":"About Us - SwitchBot International","publisher":"SwitchBot","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.onerobot.com/investor","title":"Investor Relations","publisher":"OneRobotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.onerobot.com/news/16","title":"OneRobotics Officially Lists on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange","publisher":"OneRobotics","date":"2025-12-31","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/switchbot","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/switchbot/feed.xml"},{"slug":"techman-robot","name":"Techman Robot","country":"TW","hq":"Taoyuan City, Taiwan","founded":2015,"website":"https://www.tm-robot.com/en/","type":"public","parent":null,"ticker":"4585","description":"Techman Robot is a publicly listed, Taoyuan-based maker of TM collaborative robot arms. Founded in 2015 and controlled by Quanta Storage, it began the TM Xplore I humanoid platform in 2025 and showed it at NVIDIA GTC in March 2026. Its shares trade on the Taiwan Stock Exchange under code 4585.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www2.tm-robot.com/en/company-profile/","title":"Techman Robot company profile","publisher":"Techman Robot","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.tm-robot.com/en/company/news/Techman-Robot-at-GTC-2026_Unveils-New-AI-Strategy-and-Humanoid-Robot-TM-Xplore-I","title":"Techman Robot at GTC 2026: Unveils New AI Strategy and Humanoid Robot TM Xplore I","publisher":"Techman Robot","date":"2026-03-18","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.taipeitimes.com/News/biz/archives/2025/08/22/2003842443","title":"Taipei Times coverage of TM Xplore I at the Taiwan Automation Intelligence and Robot Show","publisher":"Taipei Times","date":"2025-08-22","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.tm-robot.com/en/company/news/Techman-Robot-Bridges-the-Sim-to-Real-Gap","title":"Techman Robot Bridges the Sim-to-Real Gap with NVIDIA Isaac Sim","publisher":"Techman Robot","date":"2026-08","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://www.quantatw.com/quanta/english/about/organize25en.pdf","title":"Quanta group organization chart","publisher":"Quanta Computer","date":"2025","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/techman-robot","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/techman-robot/feed.xml"},{"slug":"tesla","name":"Tesla, Inc.","country":"US","hq":"Austin, Texas, USA","founded":2003,"website":"https://www.tesla.com","type":"public","parent":null,"ticker":"TSLA","description":"Tesla, Inc. is a public electric-vehicle and clean-energy company, incorporated in 2003 as Tesla Motors, Inc. and listed on Nasdaq as TSLA. It develops the Optimus humanoid robot in-house. Optimus Gen 2 was first shown in 2023, and a third generation had not been publicly unveiled in the sources reviewed.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tesla,_Inc.","title":"Tesla, Inc. - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optimus_(robot)","title":"Optimus (robot) - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":"2026-09-24","type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://ir.tesla.com/contact-us","title":"Contact Us and Investor FAQs","publisher":"Tesla","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://ir.tesla.com/_flysystem/s3/sec/000162828026049213/tsla-20260722-gen.pdf","title":"Tesla Q2 2026 Update","publisher":"Tesla","date":"2026-07-22","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/tesla","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/tesla/feed.xml"},{"slug":"tetrabot","name":"TetraBOT","country":"CN","hq":"Nanjing, China","founded":2011,"website":"https://www.tetrabot.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"TetraBOT (天创机器人) is a Nanjing company that develops and makes mobile intelligent special-purpose robots, including inspection robots for hazardous industrial sites. Its chairman is Liu Shuang (刘爽). Its explosion-proof Tiankui 1 humanoid was reported in February 2025. Registry records name the company Nanjing Tetra Electronics Technology Co., Ltd., while its current website and 2026 press use Nanjing Tianchuang Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Strategic financing (March 2026)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s6"],"note":"A March 2026 report describes a new strategic financing round with multiple investors but does not disclose the amount. A database calls it a D round of over CNY 100 million; that label and amount are not used here because the cited transaction report does not confirm them."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.tetraelc.com","title":"TetraBOT / 天创机器人 official website","publisher":"TetraBOT (天创机器人)","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://pitchhub.36kr.com/project/1678372469175301","title":"TetraBOT / 天创机器人 company profile (36Kr PitchHub)","publisher":"36Kr PitchHub","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://equalocean.com/news/2023102620317-inspection-robot-company-tetrabot-completes-over-100-mn-series-c-round","title":"Inspection Robot Company Tetrabot Completes over 100 Mn in Series C Round","publisher":"EqualOcean","date":"2023-10-26","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://36kr.jp/327371/","title":"中国TetraBOT、世界初の「防爆人型ロボット」発表","publisher":"36Kr Japan","date":"2025-02-03","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://www.yzwb.net/news/yw/202604/t20260419_343774.html","title":"紫金山新闻 report on Tiankui 1 (Yangtze Evening News)","publisher":"Yangtze Evening News (扬子晚报)","date":"2026-04-19","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s6","url":"https://finance.sina.com.cn/tech/roll/2026-03-13/doc-inhqvnzr4166212.shtml","title":"TetraBOT completes a new strategic financing round","publisher":"Sina Finance","date":"2026-03-13","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s7","url":"https://www.tetraelc.com/lists/82.html","title":"About TetraBOT","publisher":"TetraBOT","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/tetrabot","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/tetrabot/feed.xml"},{"slug":"ti5-robotics","name":"Ti5 Robotics","country":"CN","hq":"Shanghai, China","founded":2020,"website":"https://ti5robot.com/","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Ti5 Robotics (钛虎机器人科技（上海）有限公司) is a Shanghai robotics company founded on 26 August 2020. Its official site lists robot joint modules, arms and several humanoid platforms, including the T170A and its V2 successor.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Strategic financing (2026-05)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s2"],"note":"36Kr records undisclosed strategic financing in May 2026; it also records earlier rounds, including a disclosed CNY 100 million-plus Pre-A++ round in December 2024. A cumulative total is not available."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://ti5robot.com/","title":"Ti5 Robot official website","publisher":"Ti5 Robot","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://pitchhub.36kr.com/project/2036217425107591","title":"钛虎机器人科技（上海）有限公司 company profile (36Kr Pitchhub)","publisher":"36Kr Pitchhub","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/ti5-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/ti5-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"tianji-intelligent","name":"Tianji Intelligent","country":"CN","hq":"Dongguan, Guangdong, China","founded":2015,"website":"https://www.tianjizn.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Guangdong-based company founded in 2015 that started with industrial robots and now also makes force-controlled humanoid arms (the Marvin series), joint modules and the Gento humanoid robot brand. Its registered name is Guangdong Tianji Intelligent System Co., Ltd. Press reports from 2026 list investors including Ant Group, Sofina, Tencent and Meituan.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Series B++ (2026-09), led by Ant Group and Sofina","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s2","s3"],"note":"Press reports a May 2026 raise of about CNY 1 billion across a Series B and its extension (led by GL Ventures and Meituan's strategic investment arm), at a post-money valuation near CNY 10 billion. Not converted to USD."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.tianjizn.com","title":"Tianji Group official website (tianjizn.com)","publisher":"Guangdong Tianji Intelligent System Co., Ltd.","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://36kr.jp/501621/","title":"中国・天機智能、アントなど大手ITの出資が相次ぐ 折り畳み型ロボ「Luna」を世界展開へ","publisher":"36Kr Japan","date":"2026-09-16","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://tech.ifeng.com/c/8wFJFhhDS8q","title":"首发|蚂蚁集团、SOFINA，领投了一家广东具身智能公司","publisher":"Phoenix New Media (ifeng), reporting by 机器人前瞻","date":"2026-09-08","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/tianji-intelligent","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/tianji-intelligent/feed.xml"},{"slug":"tokyo-robotics","name":"Tokyo Robotics","country":"JP","hq":"Bunkyo, Tokyo, Japan","founded":2015,"website":"https://robotics.tokyo/","type":"subsidiary","parent":"Yaskawa Electric Corporation","ticker":null,"description":"Tokyo Robotics is a Japanese robotics developer founded in January 2015 and headquartered in Bunkyo, Tokyo. It develops the wheeled Torobo humanoid platform and related manipulation and teleoperation systems. Yaskawa Electric Corporation made Tokyo Robotics a wholly owned subsidiary on July 1, 2025.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://robotics.tokyo/","title":"Tokyo Robotics official website","publisher":"Tokyo Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://robotics.tokyo/about-us/","title":"Tokyo Robotics company profile","publisher":"Tokyo Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://robotics.tokyo/features/","title":"Tokyo Robotics features and corporate history","publisher":"Tokyo Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/tokyo-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/tokyo-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"topstar-group","name":"TOPSTAR Group","country":"CN","hq":"Dongguan, Guangdong, China","founded":2007,"website":"https://www.topstarmachine.com","type":"public","parent":null,"ticker":"300607.SZ","description":"TOPSTAR (Guangdong Topstar Technology Co., Ltd.) is a Dongguan-based maker of injection molding machines, industrial robots and auxiliary equipment, founded in 2007. Its shares are listed in Shenzhen under code 300607. In September 2025 it unveiled Xiao Tuo, its first humanoid robot, developed with Zhipu for injection-molding workshops.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.topstarmachine.com/","title":"TOPSTAR official website","publisher":"TOPSTAR Group","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.topstarmachine.com/topstar-global-open-day-2025-humanoid-robot-debuts-pioneering-a-new-decade-of-intelligent-manufacturing/","title":"TOPSTAR Global Open Day 2025: humanoid robot debuts (press release)","publisher":"TOPSTAR Group","date":"2025-10-24","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.topstarmachine.com/about-us/","title":"About TOPSTAR","publisher":"TOPSTAR Group","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.topstarltd.com/lang-cn/investorlist/005001.html","title":"TOPSTAR investor relations company profile","publisher":"Guangdong Topstar Technology Co., Ltd.","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/topstar-group","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/topstar-group/feed.xml"},{"slug":"tosy-robotics","name":"TOSY Robotics","country":"VN","hq":"Hanoi, Vietnam","founded":2004,"website":"https://tosyrobotics.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"TOSY Robotics is a Hanoi-based Vietnamese company that makes robots and smart toys, including mRobo, DiscoRobo, TOOP and AFO. Founded in 2004, it developed TOPIO, a table-tennis humanoid whose first version was shown at IREX in Tokyo in 2007.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://tosyrobotics.com","title":"TOSY Robotics (company website)","publisher":"TOSY Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TOSY","title":"TOSY - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.tosyrobotics.com/store_index.php/contacts/","title":"TOSY contact information","publisher":"TOSY Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/tosy-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/tosy-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"toyota-motor","name":"Toyota Motor Corporation","country":"JP","hq":"Toyota City, Aichi, Japan","founded":1937,"website":"https://global.toyota","type":"public","parent":null,"ticker":"7203","description":"Toyota Motor Corporation is a Japanese automaker founded on 28 August 1937 and headquartered in Toyota City, Aichi Prefecture. Its shares trade on the Tokyo Stock Exchange under code 7203 and on the New York Stock Exchange as TM. Toyota has also built humanoid research platforms, including the teleoperated T-HR3 unveiled in 2017.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://global.toyota/en/company/profile/overview/","title":"Company Profile - Toyota Global","publisher":"Toyota Motor Corporation","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://global.toyota/en/faq/ir","title":"For Investors - Toyota Global FAQ","publisher":"Toyota Motor Corporation","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://global.toyota/en/newsroom/corporate/19841525.html","title":"Toyota Unveils Third Generation Humanoid Robot T-HR3","publisher":"Toyota Motor Corporation","date":"2017-11-21","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/toyota-motor","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/toyota-motor/feed.xml"},{"slug":"tum","name":"Technical University of Munich","country":"DE","hq":"Munich, Germany","founded":1868,"website":"https://www.tum.de","type":"university","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"The Technical University of Munich (TUM) is a university in Munich, Germany, founded on 12 April 1868 by King Ludwig II of Bavaria. Its main campus is in central Munich, with a second campus in Garching. Its Applied Mechanics group continues to use the LOLA walking humanoid as a research platform.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.tum.de/en/about-tum/facts-and-figures/history/150-years-of-tum","title":"150 years of TUM","publisher":"Technical University of Munich","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.mec.ed.tum.de/en/am/research/current-projects/humanoid-robot-lola/","title":"Humanoid robot LOLA (TUM Applied Mechanics, current projects)","publisher":"Technical University of Munich","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/tum","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/tum/feed.xml"},{"slug":"ubtech","name":"UBTech Robotics","country":"CN","hq":"Shenzhen, China","founded":2012,"website":"https://www.ubtrobot.com","type":"public","parent":null,"ticker":"9880.HK","description":"UBTech Robotics is a Shenzhen-based maker of humanoid and smart service robots, established in March 2012. It has been listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange (9880.HK) since 29 December 2023. Its Walker series includes the Walker S1 and the industrial Walker S2.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.ubtrobot.com/en/about/company-profile","title":"UBTECH company profile","publisher":"UBTech Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://kyodonewsprwire.jp/release/202511179261","title":"UBTECH Humanoid Robot Walker S2 Begins Mass Production and Delivery, with Orders Exceeding 800 Million Yuan","publisher":"UBTech Robotics (via Kyodo News PR Wire)","date":"2025-11-17","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/ubtech","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/ubtech/feed.xml"},{"slug":"uc-berkeley","name":"University of California, Berkeley","country":"US","hq":"Berkeley, California, USA","founded":1868,"website":"https://www.berkeley.edu","type":"university","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"The University of California, Berkeley is the Berkeley campus of the University of California system. The campus says the university was born at Berkeley on 23 March 1868. Berkeley researchers, including the authors of the open-source Berkeley Humanoid Lite, work on humanoid hardware and control.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://news.berkeley.edu/?p=67320","title":"Celebrating 150 years of UC and of Berkeley, its shining jewel","publisher":"UC Berkeley News","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://arxiv.org/html/2504.17249v1","title":"Demonstrating Berkeley Humanoid Lite (arXiv:2504.17249)","publisher":"arXiv","date":"2025-04-24","type":"paper","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/uc-berkeley","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/uc-berkeley/feed.xml"},{"slug":"uma","name":"UMA","country":"FR","hq":"Paris, France","founded":2025,"website":"https://uma.bot","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"UMA is a Paris robotics startup founded in 2025. Its website lists Rémi Cadene as CEO, with Robert Knight, Pierre Sermanet and Simon Alibert as founders, and says the company designs general-purpose mobile and humanoid robots. It presented its first humanoid prototype, Northstar, in July 2026.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Initial round (2025)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s4"],"note":"UMA disclosed an initial round and named investors, including Greycroft, but did not publish the amount, valuation or a more specific round label."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://uma.bot","title":"UMA official website","publisher":"UMA","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.humanoidsdaily.com/companies/uma","title":"UMA company profile (Humanoids Daily)","publisher":"Humanoids Daily","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://electrek.co/2026/07/07/tesla-optimus-scientist-uma-humanoid-robot/","title":"UMA humanoid robot unveiling coverage (Electrek)","publisher":"Electrek","date":"2026-07-07","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.sttinfo.fi/tiedote/71654148/uma-launches-from-europe-to-shape-the-global-future-of-physical-ai?lang=en&publisherId=58763726","title":"UMA launches from Europe to shape the global future of Physical AI","publisher":"UMA","date":"2025-12-02","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/uma","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/uma/feed.xml"},{"slug":"unitree","name":"Unitree Robotics","country":"CN","hq":"Hangzhou, China","founded":2016,"website":"https://www.unitree.com","type":"public","parent":null,"ticker":"688836","description":"Unitree Robotics is a Hangzhou-based robotics company founded on 26 August 2016 by Wang Xingxing. It first focused on consumer quadruped robots and now sells humanoids including the H1, H1-2, G1, R1 and H2. Its shares began trading on Shanghai's STAR Market on 19 August 2026 under ticker 688836.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"STAR Market IPO (August 2026)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s3","s4"],"note":"TNW reported an IPO price of CNY 150.8 per share and proceeds of about CNY 6.1 billion (about USD 900 million). The Shanghai Stock Exchange confirms trading began on 19 August 2026 under ticker 688836."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.unitree.com/h1","title":"Unitree H1 / H1-2 product page","publisher":"Unitree Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unitree_Robotics","title":"Unitree Robotics","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://thenextweb.com/news/unitree-humanoid-robot-shanghai-ipo","title":"Unitree, China's humanoid robot champion, lists in Shanghai on 19 August after record demand","publisher":"The Next Web","date":"2026-08-17","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.sse.com.cn/disclosure/announcement/listing/ipo/c/c_20260818_10829204.shtml","title":"Announcement on the listing and trading of Unitree Robotics A shares on the STAR Market","publisher":"Shanghai Stock Exchange","date":"2026-08-18","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://www.unitree.com/operate/company/","title":"Unitree Robotics company profile","publisher":"Unitree Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/unitree","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/unitree/feed.xml"},{"slug":"university-of-balochistan","name":"University of Balochistan","country":"PK","hq":"Quetta, Balochistan, Pakistan","founded":1970,"website":"https://www.uob.ac.pk","type":"university","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"The University of Balochistan is a university in Quetta, Pakistan, established in October 1970 by an ordinance of the provincial governor. In 2021, two of its physics students built the full-body, biped-shaped humanoid Bolani as a final-year project.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.uob.ac.pk/aboutuob.php","title":"About the University of Balochistan","publisher":"University of Balochistan","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.arabnews.pk/pakistan/from-remote-baloch-towns-young-pakistani-creators-of-humanoid-bot-unveil-bolani-1857796","title":"From remote Baloch towns, young Pakistani creators of humanoid bot unveil 'Bolani'","publisher":"Arab News","date":"2021-05-13","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/university-of-balochistan","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/university-of-balochistan/feed.xml"},{"slug":"university-of-bonn","name":"University of Bonn","country":"DE","hq":"Bonn, Germany","founded":1818,"website":"https://www.uni-bonn.de/en","type":"university","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"The University of Bonn (Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn) is a research university in Bonn, Germany, founded in 1818. Its Autonomous Intelligent Systems group in the Institute of Computer Science, led by Prof. Sven Behnke, develops the NimbRo humanoid robots for RoboCup, including NimbRo-OP and NimbRo-OP2. The university describes itself as one of Germany's Universities of Excellence.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.uni-bonn.de/en/university","title":"University of Bonn: about the university","publisher":"University of Bonn","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://ais.uni-bonn.de/nimbro/Humanoid/robots.html","title":"NimbRo Humanoid robots (Autonomous Intelligent Systems group, University of Bonn)","publisher":"University of Bonn, Autonomous Intelligent Systems","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.uni-bonn.de/de/universitaet/presse-kommunikation/presseservice/archiv-pressemitteilungen/2017/185-2017","title":"Uni Bonn press release 185/2017: NimbRo-OP2 wins RoboCup 2017 (German)","publisher":"University of Bonn","date":"2017-07-31","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/university-of-bonn","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/university-of-bonn/feed.xml"},{"slug":"university-of-tehran","name":"University of Tehran","country":"IR","hq":"Tehran, Iran","founded":1934,"website":"https://ut.ac.ir/en","type":"university","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"The University of Tehran is a public research university in Tehran, Iran, officially inaugurated in 1934 and descended from institutions dating to 1851 and 1899. Its Center for Advanced Systems and Technologies (CAST) is credited with humanoid robots, including Surena III and Surena Mini. The Surena humanoid series began in 2008.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://ut.ac.ir/en","title":"University of Tehran official website (English section)","publisher":"University of Tehran","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Tehran","title":"University of Tehran - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://spectrum.ieee.org/iran-humanoid-robot-surena-iii","title":"Iran Demonstrates New Humanoid Robot Surena III (IEEE Spectrum)","publisher":"IEEE Spectrum","date":"2015-11-17","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://spectrum.ieee.org/automaton/robotics/humanoids/iran-surena-mini","title":"Iran's Newest Robot Is an Adorable Dancing Humanoid (IEEE Spectrum)","publisher":"IEEE Spectrum","date":"2017-07-12","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:SURENA_III.jpg","title":"SURENA III photo, credited to CAST (Center of Advanced Systems & Technologies), Wikimedia Commons","publisher":"Wikimedia Commons","date":null,"type":"other","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/university-of-tehran","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/university-of-tehran/feed.xml"},{"slug":"university-of-tokyo","name":"University of Tokyo","country":"JP","hq":"Tokyo, Japan","founded":1877,"website":"https://www.u-tokyo.ac.jp/en/index.html","type":"university","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"The University of Tokyo is a national university that was incorporated as a national university corporation in 2004. It traces its origins to the 1877 merger of the Tokyo Kaisei School and the Tokyo Medical School under the Meiji government. Its engineering researchers built the musculoskeletal humanoids Kojiro, Kenshiro and Kengoro.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.u-tokyo.ac.jp/en/index.html","title":"The University of Tokyo (English homepage)","publisher":"The University of Tokyo","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/en/overview/history.html","title":"History (Faculty of Science, The University of Tokyo)","publisher":"The University of Tokyo, Faculty of Science","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://haseko-kuma.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp/box/box16","title":"Musculoskeletal Humanoid 'Kojiro' (HASEKO-KUMA Hall exhibit page)","publisher":"The University of Tokyo, Faculty of Engineering","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/university-of-tokyo","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/university-of-tokyo/feed.xml"},{"slug":"unix-ai","name":"UniX AI","country":"CN","hq":"Suzhou, China","founded":2024,"website":"https://www.unix-group.ai","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"UniX AI is a humanoid-robot company founded in 2024 and headquartered in Suzhou, China; this page covers its robots, not the Unix operating-system family. Its website lists the wheeled Wanda 2.0 and Panther humanoids and the bipedal Martian. The company says it has been in mass production since 2025 and delivers over 100 units a month; these are company statements.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Equity financing (2026)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s3"],"note":"UniX AI announced nearly CNY 300 million in new financing in March 2026. A reliable cumulative funding total and valuation were not disclosed."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.unix-group.ai","title":"UniX AI homepage","publisher":"UniX AI","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://technode.global/prnasia/unix-ai-introduces-panther-the-worlds-first-service-humanoid-robot-to-enter-real-household-deployment-powered-by-its-differentiated-wheeled-dual-arm-architecture/","title":"UniX AI introduces Panther, the world's first service humanoid robot to enter real household deployment (PR Newswire, via TNGlobal)","publisher":"UniX AI (PR Newswire, distributed via TNGlobal)","date":"2026-04-08","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.unix-group.ai/cn/News?page=4","title":"UniX AI news: nearly CNY 300 million financing round","publisher":"UniX AI","date":"2026-03-02","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix","title":"Unix - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-10"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-10","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/unix-ai","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/unix-ai/feed.xml"},{"slug":"vinmotion","name":"VinMotion","country":"VN","hq":"Hanoi, Vietnam","founded":2025,"website":"https://vinmotion.net","type":"subsidiary","parent":"Vingroup","ticker":null,"description":"VinMotion is a humanoid robot company that Vingroup set up in January 2025 to develop and commercialize humanoid robots. Its Motion 1 was shown in 2025, and its website also lists Motion 2. The company is based at Technopark Tower in Vinhomes Ocean Park, Gia Lam, Hanoi.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://news.tuoitre.vn/vietnam-unveils-first-humanoid-robot-in-bold-leap-into-global-tech-103250606153729109.htm","title":"Vietnam unveils first humanoid robot in bold leap into global tech","publisher":"Tuoi Tre News","date":"2025-06-06","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://vinmotion.net","title":"VinMotion (company website)","publisher":"VinMotion","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.vingroup.net/en/business/industrials-br-technology/3571/vinmotion","title":"VinMotion","publisher":"Vingroup","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/vinmotion","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/vinmotion/feed.xml"},{"slug":"vinrobotics","name":"VinRobotics","country":"VN","hq":"Hanoi, Vietnam","founded":2024,"website":"https://vinrobotics.net","type":"subsidiary","parent":"Vingroup","ticker":null,"description":"VinRobotics is a robotics company that Vingroup set up in late 2024, with its main office in Hanoi. It develops the VR-series humanoids, including the third-generation VR-H3 shown at ICRA and COMPUTEX in 2026, along with a robotic hand and smart actuators. The company says it will gradually open-source selected robotics technologies.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":null,"valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s2"],"note":"Setup capital reported at about US$39 million in November 2024; no outside funding rounds were reported."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://vinrobotics.net","title":"VinRobotics official website","publisher":"VinRobotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://media.dealstreetasia.com/stories/vingroup-establishes-vinrobotics-420469","title":"DealStreetAsia: Vingroup establishes US$39m robotics company VinRobotics","publisher":"DealStreetAsia","date":"2024-11-21","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://vinrobotics.net/product","title":"VinRobotics product page","publisher":"VinRobotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/vinrobotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/vinrobotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"wandercraft","name":"Wandercraft","country":"FR","hq":"Paris, France; New York City, US","founded":2012,"website":"https://www.wandercraft.eu","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Wandercraft is a Paris robotics company founded in 2012 by Nicolas Simon, Matthieu Masselin and Jean-Louis Constanza. It builds self-balancing exoskeletons, including the Atalante X clinical device and the Eve personal exoskeleton, and in 2025 introduced Calvin-40, an industrial humanoid developed with Renault Group. The company also operates a New York site.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Series D (June 2025), US$75 million, including Renault Group","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s5"],"note":"Wandercraft described the US$75 million as funding and financing secured for its Series D; it did not publish cumulative equity funding or a valuation. Renault Group's minority investment closed on 6 June 2025."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://en.wandercraft.eu/about-us","title":"About us | Wandercraft","publisher":"Wandercraft","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.wandercraft.eu/articles/renault-group-finalises-a-strategic-partnership-with-wandercraft","title":"Renault Group finalises a strategic partnership with Wandercraft (press release)","publisher":"Wandercraft","date":"2025-06-06","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://pulse2.com/wandercraft-75-million-series-d-raised-for-robotic-mobility-systems","title":"Wandercraft: $75 Million Series D Raised For Robotic Mobility Systems","publisher":"Pulse 2.0","date":"2025-06-23","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.wandercraft.eu/articles/wandercraft-secures-12-calvin-40-customers-as-it-accelerates-commercial-dominance-in-industrial-humanoids","title":"Wandercraft secures 12 Calvin-40 customers as it accelerates commercial dominance in industrial humanoids (press release)","publisher":"Wandercraft","date":"2026-09-04","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2025/06/11/3097632/0/en/Wandercraft-announces-Series-D-Round-bringing-75M-in-total-funding-secured-for-global-acceleration-of-AI-powered-robotics.html","title":"Wandercraft announces Series D round bringing $75M in total funding secured","publisher":"Wandercraft","date":"2025-06-11","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/wandercraft","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/wandercraft/feed.xml"},{"slug":"waseda-university","name":"Waseda University","country":"JP","hq":"Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan","founded":1882,"website":"https://www.waseda.jp/top/en","type":"university","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Waseda University is a university in Shinjuku, Tokyo, founded in 1882 as Tokyo Senmon Gakko by Shigenobu Okuma and renamed Waseda University in 1902. Waseda describes its humanoid robotics work as a 50-year journey, including the WABOT, WABIAN, KOBIAN and TWENDY-ONE projects. Waseda faculty also take part in the Kyoto Humanoid Association (KyoHA), which showed the SEIMEI prototype in 2026.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.waseda.jp/top/en/about/history","title":"Founding of the University (Waseda University history)","publisher":"Waseda University","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.waseda.jp/top/en","title":"Waseda University (English top page)","publisher":"Waseda University","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.humanoid.waseda.ac.jp/history.html","title":"History of Humanoid Robot in Waseda University","publisher":"Waseda University Humanoid Robotics Institute","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.waseda.jp/top/en/news/88080","title":"The Robots of Waseda: A 50-Year Journey in Humanoid Innovation","publisher":"Waseda University","date":"2026-05-08","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://www.waseda.jp/fsci/gips/news-en/2025/10/06/32188/","title":"KyoHA (Kyoto Humanoid Association) participation (Waseda Graduate School of Information, Production and Systems)","publisher":"Waseda University","date":"2025-10-06","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/waseda-university","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/waseda-university/feed.xml"},{"slug":"westinghouse","name":"Westinghouse Electric Corporation","country":"US","hq":"Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA","founded":1886,"website":null,"type":"public","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Westinghouse Electric Corporation was a Pittsburgh industrial company founded by George Westinghouse in 1886. Its engineers built Elektro, the humanoid shown at the 1939 New York World's Fair. The original corporation changed its name to CBS Corporation in 1997; current businesses using the Westinghouse name are separate successors or licensees.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.abb.com/global/en/company/about/history/heritage-brands/westinghouse","title":"Westinghouse","publisher":"ABB","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://spectrum.ieee.org/elektro-the-motoman-had-the-biggest-brain-at-the-1939-worlds-fair","title":"Elektro the Moto-Man Had the Biggest Brain at the 1939 World's Fair","publisher":"IEEE Spectrum","date":"2018-09-28","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westinghouse_Electric_Corporation","title":"Westinghouse Electric Corporation - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/westinghouse","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/westinghouse/feed.xml"},{"slug":"wuhan-guanggu-huahui","name":"Wuhan Guanggu Huahui Technology","country":"CN","hq":"Wuhan, Hubei, China","founded":2024,"website":"https://haribit.com/","type":"subsidiary","parent":"Beijing Ligong Huahui Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.","ticker":null,"description":"Wuhan Guanggu Huahui Technology (武汉光谷华汇科技有限公司) is a Wuhan robotics company founded in September 2024 as a wholly owned subsidiary of Beijing Ligong Huahui Intelligent Technology. Its Chubao (楚宝) humanoid series was shown in Wuhan in February 2025 among ten humanoid robots from university and company teams.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.wehdz.gov.cn/2022/zmq_75779/zmqys/cxqd/202502/t20250205_2528887.shtml","title":"Chubao humanoid series coverage (Wuhan Economic and Technological Development Zone)","publisher":"Wuhan Economic and Technological Development Zone","date":"2025-02-05","type":"other","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.news.cn/local/20250205/60cb52ddd61f4bdc8443fc07271fff4a/c.html","title":"Xinhua report on humanoid robots shown in Wuhan (February 2025)","publisher":"Xinhua","date":"2025-02-05","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.worldrobotconference.com/expo/company/858.html","title":"Wuhan Guanggu Huahui Technology exhibitor profile","publisher":"World Robot Conference","date":null,"type":"other","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://haribit.com/","title":"Ligong Huahui official website","publisher":"Beijing Ligong Huahui Intelligent Technology","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/wuhan-guanggu-huahui","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/wuhan-guanggu-huahui/feed.xml"},{"slug":"x-humanoid","name":"Beijing Humanoid Robot Innovation Center (X-Humanoid)","country":"CN","hq":"Beijing, China (Yizhuang, E-Town)","founded":2023,"website":"https://www.x-humanoid.com","type":"research-institute","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Beijing Humanoid Robot Innovation Center, branded X-Humanoid, was established in the Yizhuang (E-Town) district of Beijing in November 2023. It was designated a national-local embodied intelligence innovation center in October 2024 and was jointly initiated by Jingcheng Machinery Electric, Xiaomi, UBTech, E-Town Robotics and Shoucheng Capital. Its product page lists the Tiangong 3.0, Tianyi 2.0 and Tiangong Omni robots.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"First market-oriented round (Feb 2026): over CNY 700 million","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s2"],"note":"Investors included the Beijing Artificial Intelligence Industry Investment Fund, E-Town Capital and TH Capital, with strategic investment from Baidu and Kyland Technology. The official government account gives no exact close date or USD figure."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.x-humanoid.com","title":"X-Humanoid official website (product lineup)","publisher":"Beijing Humanoid Robot Innovation Center","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.beijing.gov.cn/ywdt/gzdt/202602/t20260205_4492602.html","title":"Beijing E-Town accelerates the industrialization of embodied-intelligence robots","publisher":"Beijing Municipal Government","date":"2026-02-05","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.thestar.com.my/aseanplus/aseanplus-news/2026/09/10/after-outrunning-bolt-china039s-robot-champion-races-towards-real-world-work","title":"After outrunning Bolt, China's robot champion races towards real-world work","publisher":"The Star (Reuters)","date":"2026-09-10","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/x-humanoid","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/x-humanoid/feed.xml"},{"slug":"x-square-robot","name":"X Square Robot","country":"CN","hq":"Shenzhen, China","founded":2023,"website":"https://x2robot.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"X Square Robot (自变量机器人) is a Shenzhen embodied-AI company, established in December 2023, that develops general-purpose robots driven by end-to-end large models. Its WALL model family underpins wheeled robots such as the QUANTA X1 Pro and the QUANTA X2, along with a five-finger dexterous hand. The company's stated focus is foundation models for the physical world.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Series C (announced July 2026), amount undisclosed","valuationUsd":2800000000,"sources":["s4"],"note":"X Square announced four financing rounds in seven months culminating in a Series C and said its valuation exceeded US$2.8 billion (RMB 20 billion). It did not disclose the Series C amount or cumulative funding. The prior Series A++ in January 2026 raised RMB 1 billion."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://x2robot.com","title":"X Square Robot (自变量机器人) official website","publisher":"X Square Robot","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.therobotreport.com/x-square-robot-secures-140m-in-funding-for-ai-foundation-models/","title":"X Square Robot secures $140M in funding for AI foundation models","publisher":"The Robot Report","date":null,"type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://subsites.chinadaily.com.cn/wic/2025-08/18/c_1117591.htm","title":"X Square Robot expands development of general-purpose robots","publisher":"China Daily","date":"2025-08-18","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://x2robot.com/en/news/6a44b3d9af85192fc0a3abd8","title":"X Square completes four consecutive financing rounds and Series C","publisher":"X Square Robot","date":"2026-07-01","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/x-square-robot","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/x-square-robot/feed.xml"},{"slug":"xiaomi","name":"Xiaomi","country":"CN","hq":"Beijing, China","founded":2010,"website":"https://www.mi.com","type":"public","parent":null,"ticker":"1810.HK","description":"Xiaomi is a Beijing-headquartered technology company founded in 2010 and listed in Hong Kong (HKEX: 1810). It unveiled the CyberOne humanoid at a Beijing event in August 2022. Xiaomi is one of the companies that jointly initiated the Beijing Humanoid Robot Innovation Center (X-Humanoid).","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xiaomi","title":"Xiaomi (Wikipedia)","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://autonews.gasgoo.com/articles/other/seeds-beijing-humanoid-completes-first-round-of-market-financing-exceeding-700-million-yuan-2018715413666177025","title":"Seeds | Beijing Humanoid Completes First Round of Market Financing Exceeding 700 Million Yuan","publisher":"Gasgoo","date":"2026-02-03","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.therobotreport.com/xiaomi-demonstrates-new-bipedal-robot-cyberone/","title":"Xiaomi demonstrates new bipedal robot CyberOne","publisher":"The Robot Report","date":"2022-08-12","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://ir.mi.com/corporate-information/company-profile","title":"Company Profile","publisher":"Xiaomi Corporation","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://ir.mi.com/investor-resources/ir-contacts","title":"Investor relations contacts","publisher":"Xiaomi Corporation","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/xiaomi","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/xiaomi/feed.xml"},{"slug":"xpeng","name":"XPeng","country":"CN","hq":"Guangzhou, China","founded":2014,"website":"https://www.xpeng.com","type":"public","parent":null,"ticker":"XPEV","description":"XPeng is a Guangzhou-based smart electric vehicle company founded in 2014 and listed on the NYSE (XPEV) and in Hong Kong (9868). Its robotics business first showed an IRON humanoid in 2024 and unveiled the new generation in November 2025. XPeng commissioned an IRON production line in Guangzhou in September 2026.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Robotics unit raise (Aug 2026): over USD 900 million at a post-money valuation above USD 6.3 billion, led by IDG Capital","valuationUsd":6300000000,"sources":["s3"],"note":"Applies to XPeng's robotics business, not the listed parent. XPeng describes both the amount raised and post-money valuation as exceeding these figures, so the numeric valuation is a floor."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.xpeng.com/pressroom/news/01a080371029a057bc8e8a02a2c6012b","title":"IRON, the first general-purpose humanoid robot, rolls off XPENG's new production line","publisher":"XPeng","date":"2026-09-08","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XPeng","title":"XPeng (Wikipedia)","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.xpeng.com/pressroom/news/01a0384b3af6a01e0de68a02a2560098","title":"XPENG Robotics completes financing of over USD 900 million","publisher":"XPeng","date":"2026-08-25","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://ir.xiaopeng.com/resources/investor-faqs","title":"Investor FAQs","publisher":"XPeng","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/xpeng","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/xpeng/feed.xml"},{"slug":"youbaote","name":"Yobotics (Shandong Youbaote Intelligent Robot)","country":"CN","hq":"Jinan, Shandong, China","founded":2014,"website":"https://yobotics.cn","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Jinan company (山东优宝特智能机器人有限公司) founded in 2014 that describes its work as legged bionic robots, humanoid robots and hydraulic special-purpose robots. It trades as Yobotics. Its humanoid Xingzhe Taishan (行者泰山) won the 100 m exhibition race at the opening of the 2025 World Humanoid Robot Games.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Series A+ (announced September 2026): more than CNY 100 million","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s4"],"note":"Gasgoo reports cumulative funding of several hundred million yuan; neither an exact cumulative amount nor a valuation was disclosed."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://yobotics.cn/","title":"优宝特机器人 yobotics (official website)","publisher":"Shandong Youbaote Intelligent Robot Co., Ltd.","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://expolume.com/company/youbot-robotics/","title":"Youbot Robotics company profile (directory listing)","publisher":"Expolume","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.chinaservicesinfo.com/s/202508/15/WS68ba7f8f498e368550334c24/jinan-made-robot-wins-100m-at-world-humanoid-robot-games.html","title":"Jinan-made robot wins 100m at World Humanoid Robot Games","publisher":"China Daily (syndicated by China Services Info)","date":"2025-08-15","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://autonews.gasgoo.com/articles/market-industry/seeds-shandong-university-spinoff-robot-team-completes-100-million-yuan-financing-round-2095818223286304769","title":"YOBOTICS completes Series A+ funding exceeding CNY 100 million","publisher":"Gasgoo","date":"2026-09-04","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/youbaote","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/youbaote/feed.xml"},{"slug":"yuequan-bionics","name":"Yuequan Bionics","country":"CN","hq":"Beijing, China","founded":2022,"website":"https://www.yqbionics.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Yuequan Bionics (月泉仿生; registered as 北京达奇月泉仿生科技有限公司) is a Chinese bionic-robotics company founded in November 2022 by a research team that includes Ren Luquan of Jilin University and Ren Lei of the University of Manchester. It develops the wheeled W-Bot and biped X-Bot humanoids, Y-Hand dexterous hands, YQ motors and artificial-muscle modules.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Pre-A+ (announced July 2026): several hundred million yuan","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s3","s5"],"note":"Round size reported only as 数亿元 (several hundred million yuan); exact amount and valuation not disclosed"},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.ncsti.gov.cn/kjdt/ztbd/2025zgclt/202507/t20250730_214561.html","title":"2025仿生机器人与仿生智能大会 product showcase report (W-Bot and X-Bot)","publisher":"China Youth Daily via NCSTI (ncsti.gov.cn)","date":"2025-07-30","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.36kr.com/p/2410406638134274","title":"研发通用型仿生人形机器人,「月泉仿生」获千万元天使轮融资","publisher":"36Kr","date":"2023-09-07","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://i.ifeng.com/c/8uwqoXa8M41","title":"月泉仿生 Pre-A+ funding and product lineup report (Gasgoo via Dafeng Hao)","publisher":"Gasgoo (盖世汽车) via 凤凰网大风号","date":"2026-07-20","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.news.cn/tech/20260821/171865eac11d42f5a7f877e19db66e13/c.html","title":"2026 World Robot Conference parallel event: Yuequan Bionics dexterous hand and motor launch","publisher":"Xinhua News (新华网)","date":"2026-08-21","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://kw.beijing.gov.cn/xwdt/kcyx/xwdtyqqy/202607/t20260723_4780608.html","title":"Yuequan Bionics completes Pre-A+ financing and expands humanoid product matrix","publisher":"Beijing Municipal Science & Technology Commission","date":"2026-07-23","type":"other","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/yuequan-bionics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/yuequan-bionics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"zerith-robotics","name":"Zerith Robotics","country":"CN","hq":"Baohe District, Hefei, China","founded":2025,"website":"https://www.zerith.com/","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Zerith Robotics is a privately held Chinese embodied-robotics company founded in January 2025 and based in Hefei. Its products include the bipedal Z series, the wheeled H1 service robot and the Zerith Data training-data platform. The company says it was founded by members of Tsinghua University's Intelligent Robotics Laboratory and received a strategic intellectual-property investment from Tsinghua University.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Series A (Apr 2026), over CNY 100 million","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s4","s5","s6"],"note":"Gasgoo reported a new round of more than CNY 100 million in April 2026, and Jiemian identified it as Series A. The company says it raised several hundred million yuan in its first 15 months but does not disclose an exact cumulative total."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.zerith.com/","title":"Zerith Robotics official website","publisher":"Zerith Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://36kr.jp/370082/","title":"ZERITH raises 2 billion yen, accelerates production (36Kr Japan, in Japanese)","publisher":"36Kr Japan","date":"2025-08-31","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://interestingengineering.com/innovation/chinas-zerith-h1-housekeeping-robot","title":"World's first hotel-grade humanoid robot cleans, stocks, and serves guests","publisher":"Interesting Engineering","date":"2025-06-02","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://zerith.com/about/","title":"About Zerith Robotics","publisher":"Zerith Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://autonews.gasgoo.com/articles/news/seeds-tsinghua-gen-z-geeks-launch-startup-raise-over-100-million-yuan-mass-produce-100-embodied-robots-2042244461344501761","title":"Tsinghua-linked startup raises over 100 million yuan","publisher":"Gasgoo","date":"2026-04-09","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s6","url":"https://finance.sina.com.cn/jjxw/2026-04-10/doc-inhtzamx5180476.shtml","title":"Zerith Robotics raises over CNY 100 million in Series A funding","publisher":"Jiemian News via Sina Finance","date":"2026-04-10","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/zerith-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/zerith-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"zeroth-robotics","name":"Zeroth Robotics","country":"CN","hq":"Suzhou, China","founded":2024,"website":"https://www.zeroth0.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Zeroth Robotics is a Suzhou-based company that builds home, service and humanoid robots. It entered the US market at CES 2026 with a lineup of five robots, including the M1 home humanoid, the W1 wheeled robot and the Jupiter full-size humanoid. Its news pages refer to Suzhou JoyIn Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.","funding":{"totalUsd":147000000,"lastRound":"Pre-A (July 2026, nearly 500 million yuan)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s2","s4"],"note":"Company news says total funding reached CNY 1 billion after the July 2026 round. Embodied Wire reports the cumulative amount as roughly US$147 million. Earlier company news reported a US$351 million valuation in October 2025."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.webull.com/news/14144520997651456","title":"Zeroth Robotics Launches into the U.S. with Debut Lineup of Interactive AI Robots","publisher":"Zeroth Robotics (press release via Webull)","date":"2026-01-04","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.zeroth0.com/en-cn/blogs/news/zeroth-secures-nearly-500-million-yuan-in-pre-a-financing-hits-1-billion-yuan-total-funding-to-lead-home-embodied-ai-1","title":"Zeroth secures nearly CNY 500 million and reaches CNY 1 billion total funding","publisher":"Zeroth Robotics","date":"2026-07-06","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.zeroth0.com/","title":"Zeroth Robotics homepage","publisher":"Zeroth Robotics","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://embodiedwire.com/zeroth-74m-funding","title":"Ant Group backs Zeroth's $74M round","publisher":"Embodied Wire","date":"2026-07-08","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/zeroth-robotics","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/zeroth-robotics/feed.xml"},{"slug":"zhejiang-humanoid","name":"Zhejiang Humanoid Robot Innovation Center","country":"CN","hq":"Ningbo, Zhejiang, China","founded":2023,"website":"https://www.zj-humanoid.com","type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Zhejiang Humanoid Robot Innovation Center Co., Ltd. is a Ningbo-based humanoid developer, founded in December 2023, that develops the NAVIAI line. Its company site lists the NAVIAI WA1, WA2 and i3 models, and Chinese press also covers the Navigator 2 (NAVIAI-I2). It closed a 450 million yuan Pre-A round in January 2026.","funding":{"totalUsd":null,"lastRound":"Pre-A (January 2026, 450 million yuan)","valuationUsd":null,"sources":["s2"],"note":"Investors named in the report include SUPCON, Lenovo Capital and China Merchants Innovation and Technology. No lead investor is stated."},"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.zj-humanoid.com/","title":"Zhejiang Humanoid Robot Innovation Center (official site)","publisher":"Zhejiang Humanoid Robot Innovation Center","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://autonews.gasgoo.com/articles/market-industry/seeds-led-by-zhejiang-university-professor-humanoid-robot-company-just-secured-450-million-yuan-in-financing-2014954156769300481","title":"Zhejiang University professor-led humanoid company secures 450 million yuan in Pre-A financing","publisher":"Gasgoo","date":"2026-01-24","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://ningbo.chinadaily.com.cn/2025-11/13/c_1140691.htm","title":"China Daily Ningbo: NAVIAI-I3 security humanoid unveiled","publisher":"China Daily (Ningbo)","date":"2025-11-13","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/zhejiang-humanoid","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/zhejiang-humanoid/feed.xml"},{"slug":"zhikan-shenjian","name":"Zhikan Shenjian (Beijing) Technology","country":"CN","hq":"Beijing, China","founded":2019,"website":null,"type":"private","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"Zhikan Shenjian (Beijing) Technology (智瞰深鉴（北京）科技有限公司) is a Beijing technology company founded in 2019. It develops AI, IoT, XR and robotic systems for energy, industrial and public-sector applications, and press coverage names it as the developer of the Huanhuan (幻幻) humanoid entered in the 2025 Beijing Yizhuang humanoid half marathon.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.sina.cn/news/detail/5157044941752574.html","title":"Sina coverage of the Huanhuan robot in the 2025 Beijing humanoid half marathon","publisher":"Sina","date":"2025-04-19","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://www.ithome.com/0/846/207.htm","title":"IT之家: Beijing humanoid robot half marathon entry list","publisher":"IT之家 (IT Home)","date":"2025-04-18","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.bjsjs.gov.cn/ywdt/sjsdt/202603/t20260316_759736.shtml","title":"Zhikan Shenjian company profile and robotics work","publisher":"Beijing Shijingshan District People's Government","date":"2026-03-16","type":"other","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.sdie.org.cn/staticjt/upload/file/20250911/1757554240112442.pdf","title":"Profile of founder Zhao Bin and Zhikan Shenjian","publisher":"Shandong Institute of Electronics","date":"2025-09-11","type":"other","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/zhikan-shenjian","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/zhikan-shenjian/feed.xml"},{"slug":"zoomlion","name":"Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science & Technology Co., Ltd.","country":"CN","hq":"Changsha, Hunan, China","founded":1992,"website":"https://www.zoomlion.com/","type":"public","parent":null,"ticker":"000157 (SZSE) / 01157 (HKEX)","description":"Zoomlion (中联重科股份有限公司) is a Changsha-based manufacturer of construction, mining and agricultural machinery founded in 1992 and listed in Shenzhen and Hong Kong. It publicly showed the bipedal Z01 humanoid at Hannover Messe in April 2026 and later demonstrated it at KOMATEK and the 2026 World Robot Conference.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.zoomlion.com/","title":"Zoomlion (中联重科) official website","publisher":"Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science & Technology Co., Ltd.","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://en.zoomlion.com/about/company_profile.htm","title":"Zoomlion company profile","publisher":"Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science & Technology Co., Ltd.","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://en.zoomlion.com/investor/Investor.htm","title":"Zoomlion investor information","publisher":"Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science & Technology Co., Ltd.","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://en.zoomlion.com/news/news-detail-614133.htm","title":"Zoomlion at Hannover Messe 2026","publisher":"Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science & Technology Co., Ltd.","date":"2026-04-20","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/zoomlion","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/zoomlion/feed.xml"},{"slug":"zte","name":"ZTE Corporation","country":"CN","hq":"Shenzhen, China","founded":1985,"website":"https://www.zte.com.cn","type":"public","parent":null,"ticker":"000063 (SZSE) / 0763 (HKEX)","description":"ZTE Corporation is a Shenzhen telecommunications-equipment, software and device maker founded in 1985 and listed in Shenzhen and Hong Kong. In July 2026 it presented its self-developed Xing series of humanoid robots at WAIC, covering commercial service (Xingzai) and heavy-duty industrial models (Xingqing and Xingwang).","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://www.zte.com.cn/global/about/corporate_information.html","title":"ZTE Corporation corporate information","publisher":"ZTE Corporation","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ZTE","title":"ZTE - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.ithome.com/0/978/521.htm","title":"ZTE Xing-series humanoid robots and embodied-AI solution at WAIC 2026 (IT之家, Chinese)","publisher":"IT之家 (ITHome)","date":"2026-07-18","type":"press","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.zte.com.cn/china/about/news/20260717C2.html","title":"ZTE exhibits its self-developed multi-form humanoid robot lineup at WAIC 2026 (Chinese)","publisher":"ZTE Corporation","date":"2026-07-17","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/zte","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/zte/feed.xml"},{"slug":"zurich-ai-lab","name":"University of Zurich AI Lab","country":"CH","hq":"Zurich, Switzerland","founded":1987,"website":"https://www.ifi.uzh.ch/en/department/people/former-faculty/ailab.html","type":"research-institute","parent":null,"ticker":null,"description":"The Artificial Intelligence Laboratory was a University of Zurich research group directed by Rolf Pfeifer from 1987 until his retirement in 2014, when the lab closed. It began the tendon-driven Roboy Junior project in 2012 and presented the robot publicly in March 2013. Later Roboy generations were developed outside the lab.","funding":null,"sources":[{"id":"s1","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roboy","title":"Roboy - Wikipedia","publisher":"Wikipedia","date":null,"type":"database","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s2","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Roboy_270213_1.jpg","title":"Roboy 270213 1.jpg (Wikimedia Commons; presentation of the robot Roboy at the AI Lab of the University of Zurich)","publisher":"Wikimedia Commons","date":"2013-02-27","type":"other","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s3","url":"https://www.news.uzh.ch/de/articles/2013/roboy-geht-auf-tour.html","title":"Roboy goes on tour for the AI Lab's 25th anniversary","publisher":"University of Zurich","date":"2013-03-07","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s4","url":"https://www.ifi.uzh.ch/en/department/people/former-faculty/ailab.html","title":"Artificial Intelligence Lab archive","publisher":"University of Zurich","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s5","url":"https://www.ifi.uzh.ch/en/department/people/former-faculty/ailab/group/professors/rolfpfeifer.html","title":"Rolf Pfeifer, professor emeritus","publisher":"University of Zurich","date":null,"type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"},{"id":"s6","url":"https://www.news.uzh.ch/de/articles/2014/abschiedsvorlesung-rolf-pfeifer.html","title":"Rolf Pfeifer farewell lecture","publisher":"University of Zurich","date":"2014-05-26","type":"official","accessed":"2026-10-08"}],"lastVerified":"2026-10-08","url":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/zurich-ai-lab","feedUrl":"https://humanoidversus.com/companies/zurich-ai-lab/feed.xml"}]}