KIST MAHRU

Specs, price & availability Β· verified Oct 2026

KIST MAHRU is a 150 cm, 67 kg biped from Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST) (South Korea), discontinued with no published price.

Price
Not disclosed
Height
150 cm
Weight
67 kg
Total DoF
35

Last verified Oct 10, 2026

Price & availability

Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST) has not published a price

Discontinued

Current dataset status: Discontinued.

Product overview

About KIST MAHRU

MAHRU and AHRA are network-based humanoid research robots developed by the Korea Institute of Science and Technology. A KIST publication says MAHRU was introduced on 1 January 2005 and describes the platform as drawing perception and intelligence services from a distributed network. Korean press reported that AHRA followed about three months later as a companion design.

KIST's own specification gives MAHRU a height of 150 cm, weight of 67 kg and 35 DoF: 12 in the legs, 12 in the arms, eight across the hands, two in the neck and one in the waist. It lists omnidirectional biped walking at 1.2 km/h, plus a stereo camera, force-torque sensor, pose sensor and microphone. A 2006 press account reported a lower 0.9 km/h walking speed. A previously cited 48 V and 20 A battery description states voltage and current, not energy capacity, so it cannot support a kWh figure.

The wider line includes MAHRU-1, MAHRU-2, MAHRU-M, MAHRU-R and MAHRU-Z; model-specific specifications vary and are incomplete. The later MAHRU-Z is described with six fingers and a 3D camera. The series is a historical research platform with no sales channel and is classified as discontinued.

β€œMAHRU was introduced on January 1, 2005, as the world’s first network-based humanoid.”

Capabilities

Key features

Network-based intelligence

KIST describes a distributed control architecture that supplies perception, interaction, intelligence and service content over a network. [3]

Sensing suite

KIST lists a stereo camera, microphone, force-torque sensor and pose sensor, with networked recognition of faces, voices and gestures. [3]

MAHRU-Z upgrade

The MAHRU-Z model adds six fingers and a 3D camera, and its head, arms and legs can rotate. [1]

Walking in several directions

Korean press says the robot can walk forward, backward and sideways, turn, and move diagonally. [2]

Hardware profile

Specifications

Official β€” stated by the manufacturer or organizerReported β€” stated by a credible third partyEstimated β€” derived or approximate

Body

Height
150 cmOfficial β€” stated by the manufacturer or organizer[3]Original MAHRU specification in a KIST publication
Weight
67 kgOfficial β€” stated by the manufacturer or organizer[3]Original MAHRU specification in a KIST publication
Total DoF
35Official β€” stated by the manufacturer or organizer[3]Breakdown: 12 legs, 12 arms, 8 hands, 2 neck and 1 waist

Mobility

Maximum speed
0.33 m/sOfficial β€” stated by the manufacturer or organizer[3]KIST lists 1.2 km/h omnidirectional walking (0.333 m/s); a 2006 press report gave 0.9 km/h

Hands & Manipulation

DoF per hand
4Estimated β€” derived or approximate[3]Calculated from KIST's 8 hand DoF across the two hands
Hand / end effector
Two articulated hands with 8 DoF combined; MAHRU-Z has six fingersReported β€” stated by a credible third party[3][1]

Compute & Sensing

Sensors
Stereo camera, Microphone, Force/torque sensor, Gyro sensorOfficial β€” stated by the manufacturer or organizer[3]
Show unknown fields (9)

Mobility

Peak joint torque
Not published
Actuation
Not published

Power

Battery
Not published
Runtime
Not published
Charge time
Not published
Swappable battery
Not published

Hands & Manipulation

Payload
Not published

Compute & Sensing

Onboard compute
Not published
AI stack
Not published

Quick answers

KIST MAHRU FAQ

Can you buy KIST MAHRU?

No general order page is verified. KIST MAHRU is currently classified as discontinued. [3]

How tall is KIST MAHRU and how much does it weigh?

KIST MAHRU is 150 cm tall and weighs 67 kg (Original MAHRU specification in a KIST publication). [3]

How fast is KIST MAHRU?

Its stated maximum speed is 0.33 m/s; KIST lists 1.2 km/h omnidirectional walking (0.333 m/s); a 2006 press report gave 0.9 km/h. [3]

How many degrees of freedom does KIST MAHRU have?

KIST MAHRU has 35 listed degrees of freedom; Breakdown: 12 legs, 12 arms, 8 hands, 2 neck and 1 waist. [3]

Who makes KIST MAHRU?

KIST MAHRU is made by Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), based in South Korea. [3]

Side by side

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Evaluation footprint

Benchmarks & competitions

No benchmark embodiments or results reference this robot yet.

Related

Similar robots

Evidence

Sources

  1. [1]MAHRU & AHRA - Wikipedia β†—Wikipedia Β· database Β· accessed Oct 8, 2026
  2. [2][λ‘œλ΄‡νŒŒμ›Œ ON] λ‘œλ΄‡ ν•œκ΅­μ˜ μ£Όμ—­ - μ—°κ΅¬μ†ŒΒ·λŒ€ν•™ ν˜„μž₯을 μ°Ύμ•„μ„œ (4) (Robot Power On: Korea's robot leaders, research labs and universities, part 4) β†—Electronic Times (etnews) Β· press Β· accessed Oct 8, 2026
  3. [3]Network-Based Humanoid MAHRU β†—Korea Institute of Science and Technology Β· official Β· accessed Oct 8, 2026