Surena II

Specs, price & availability ยท verified Oct 2026

Surena II is a 145 cm, 45 kg biped from University of Tehran (Iran), discontinued with no published price.

Price
Not disclosed
Height
145 cm
Weight
45 kg
Total DoF
22

Last verified Oct 10, 2026

Photo: Salehisahel ยท CC BY-SA 4.0

Price & availability

University of Tehran has not published a price

Discontinued

Current dataset status: Discontinued.

Product overview

About Surena II

Surena II is the second generation of the Surena humanoid series from the University of Tehran, shown in July 2010. Wikipedia gives it a height of 1.45 m, a weight of 45 kg and 22 degrees of freedom: six per leg, four per arm and two for the head.

IEEE Spectrum calls it the first Surena capable of walking. Wikipedia says it could walk like a human and stand on one leg, and that a remote controller handled walking and head movement. The stated walking speed was 0.03 m/s, a figure Surena III later improved on.

Surena II was superseded by Surena III, unveiled in 2015. No price, order page or current availability is reported, so this file treats Surena II as a discontinued historical model.

Capabilities

Key features

Walking robot

IEEE Spectrum describes Surena II as the first Surena version capable of walking. [2]

22 degrees of freedom

Six per leg, four per arm and two for the head, according to Wikipedia. [1]

Remote-controlled gait

A remote controller operated walking and head movement, Wikipedia reports. [1]

Hardware profile

Specifications

Official โ€” stated by the manufacturer or organizerReported โ€” stated by a credible third partyEstimated โ€” derived or approximate

Body

Height
145 cmReported โ€” stated by a credible third party[1][3]1.45 m per Wikipedia and IEEE Spectrum (2010)
Weight
45 kgReported โ€” stated by a credible third party[1][3]45 kg per Wikipedia and IEEE Spectrum (2010)
Total DoF
22Reported โ€” stated by a credible third party[1][2][3]Whole robot; 6 per leg, 4 per arm, 2 for the head

Compute & Sensing

Sensors
Gyroscopes, AccelerometersReported โ€” stated by a credible third party[3]Balance sensing per IEEE Spectrum (2010); no other sensors described
Show unknown fields (12)

Mobility

Maximum speed
Not published
Peak joint torque
Not published
Actuation
Not published

Power

Battery
Not published
Runtime
Not published
Charge time
Not published
Swappable battery
Not published

Hands & Manipulation

DoF per hand
Not published
Payload
Not published
Hand / end effector
Not published

Compute & Sensing

Onboard compute
Not published
AI stack
Not published

Quick answers

Surena II FAQ

Can you buy Surena II?

No general order page is verified. Surena II is currently classified as discontinued. [1]

How tall is Surena II and how much does it weigh?

Surena II is 145 cm tall and weighs 45 kg (45 kg per Wikipedia and IEEE Spectrum (2010)). [1][3]

How many degrees of freedom does Surena II have?

Surena II has 22 listed degrees of freedom; Whole robot; 6 per leg, 4 per arm, 2 for the head. [1][2][3]

Who makes Surena II?

Surena II is made by University of Tehran, based in Iran. [1]

What is the predecessor or successor of Surena II?

Surena I is its predecessor; Surena III is its successor. [1]

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Lineage

Model family

Evaluation footprint

Benchmarks & competitions

No benchmark embodiments or results reference this robot yet.

Related

Similar robots

Evidence

Sources

  1. [1]Surena (robot) - Wikipedia โ†—Wikipedia ยท database ยท accessed Oct 10, 2026
  2. [2]Iran Unveils Its Most Advanced Humanoid Robot Yet (IEEE Spectrum) โ†—IEEE Spectrum ยท press ยท accessed Oct 10, 2026
  3. [3]Iran's Humanoid Robot Surena Walks, Stands on One Leg โ†—IEEE Spectrum ยท press ยท accessed Oct 10, 2026